Table of contents:
- Antisocial is not the same as introvert
- So, what is antisocial?
- What is the difference between antisocial and asocial?
"Ansos" is a modern acronym popularized by Indonesian youth, which comes from the acronym for "antisocial". This term is often used for people who are considered to be loners, have no friends, and are “not hanging out”.
Many people still misunderstand or use this term to obscure its true meaning. This shift in meaning due to the influence of modern culture has made "ansos" and "antisocial" considered too casual and are often equated with asocial.
Antisocial is not the same as introvert
Introvert personality traits are often assumed as shyness, social phobia, or even avoidance of social situations. But make no mistake. Many introverts are very sociable; they're only more comfortable when they're not socializing.
When socializing, the signals sent out by the amygdala and neucleus accumbens (parts of the brain associated with joy and reward systems) in the introvert's brain are less active than in the extrovert's brain. As a result, if extroverts feel happy when they are socializing, introverts don't feel this way.
Introverts also tend to use the frontal lobe more, which is the part of the brain that is responsible for planning, thinking about problem solving, and remembering. An introverted person is not afraid of social activities, but may appear that way because they tend to process things internally and think first before speaking.
In short, ansos and introvert are two completely opposite terms in psychology.
It is important to understand that an introvert is just a variety of personality types, and is not a personality disorder at all. This is the result of the formation of various factors, both internal and external.
So, what is antisocial?
Personality disorder is a condition that is formed from personal experiences and deviant behavior, usually early symptoms seen in adolescence or young adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to personal suffering or disability.
Personality disorders are serious mental health conditions that affect how a person thinks, feels, accepts ideas, or relates to other people.
Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by exploitative behavior patterns, full of deception, ignoring the law, violating the rights of others, and being violent (tends to be criminal), without clear or logical motives. People with antisocial disorders will have a history of behavioral problems in childhood, such as truancy, violating norms (for example, committing crimes or substance abuse), and other destructive or aggressive behavior.
The severity of antisocial symptoms can vary. A pattern of behavior that appears extremely dangerous, violent, and gruesome refers to psychopathic or sociopathic disorders. There is still much debate as to the accuracy of the description of the two, but sociopathic behavior is characterized by a flawed conscience; know right from wrong but they ignore it. While a psychopath is characterized by a lack of conscience (or, none at all).
Due to this manipulative tendency, it would be difficult for ordinary people to be able to distinguish which one was honest or not from their every word.
What is the difference between antisocial and asocial?
On the other hand, asocial is a personality dysfunction characterized by voluntary withdrawal and avoidance of any social interaction. An asocial person tends to ignore other people, sometimes being rude.
Asocial differs from antisocial behavior, in that it implies hatred for others or antagonism towards others or the general social order. Asocial traits are often seen in some introverts, but extreme asociality usually occurs in people with certain clinical conditions, such as bipolar disorder, autism, schizophrenia, depression, Asperger's syndrome, and social anxiety disorder .