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Symptoms of scoliosis in children

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Scoliosis is a disorder of the spine that can affect both children and adults. Although it is generally detected at the age of children, there are also those who are only diagnosed in adulthood. After the diagnosis is made, the doctor will determine the scoliosis treatment such as therapy or surgery. However, do you know what the symptoms of scoliosis are? Come on, get to know more about the characteristics of the following scoliosis sufferers.

Symptoms of scoliosis in children that can arise

Scoliosis causes the spine to curve sideways. The cause of scoliosis is unknown, but one of them is caused by developmental disorders, in the skeletal system, especially the spine while still in the womb.

Babies born with the condition can develop spinal abnormalities as they age. These signs of scoliosis can be shown in babies under 2 years of age.

Common characteristics of scoliosis in babies that parents need to watch out for include:

  • If you pay attention, one baby's leg looks longer than the other.
  • There is a hump (lump) on the back. The appearance, symptoms of scoliosis in children is caused by curving the spine in an inappropriate direction.
  • Babies tend to move the body or tilt their body to the left side of the body.

After more than 2 years, the signs of scoliosis in children may become more obvious. You can observe these symptoms by looking at the physical appearance of the child. The characteristics of scoliosis that may be experienced by children include:

  • Angled shoulders and uneven waist crisp.
  • The ribs and shoulder blades on one side of the body are prominent.
  • The height of the right hip with the left is different.

In order to find out further signs of scoliosis, the child must undergo imaging tests. Through this test, you will see changes in the curvature of the spine that form the letter S or letter C. These changes in the spine can determine the diagnosis of scoliosis for doctors, as well as determine the treatment.

Recognizing the symptoms of scoliosis in adults

In adults, the signs of scoliosis that are shown are not much different. However, more clearly understand the symptoms below.

1. Pain and discomfort in the back

Back pain is a hallmark of scoliosis in adults. This disturbing symptom is what ultimately makes most people seek medical help.

Oheneba Boachie-Adjei, MD, Head of Scoliosis Service at HSS explained that the appearance of pain is caused by bending and pressure from abnormal bone curvatures. In some cases, the pain is also associated with muscle fatigue from working harder to balance the posture that is tilted to the left side.

In addition, sometimes scoliosis also causes symptoms of muscle weakness and numbness in the back to the legs. Symptoms most often appear when the sufferer is walking or standing for long periods of time.

2. There is a bulge on the back

Apart from pain, the most recognizable feature of scoliosis in adults is the appearance of a bulge along the spine.

The appearance of this bulge is caused by twisting of the muscles and curvature of the spine out of the direction it should be. Usually accompanied by these symptoms also cause difficulty standing upright so that the height is reduced.

3. Indigestion

In addition to changes in the spine and posture, sufferers will also experience digestive problems. This posture that twists to the left puts pressure on the stomach. As a result, this condition will make a person full faster, even though the food consumed is only a small amount.

In people who have acid reflux, the pressure on the stomach can cause acid reflux to recur.

Symptoms of the possible complications of scoliosis

Scoliosis that gets worse can lead to complications. If you have complications, scoliosis can cause symptoms in the form of shortness of breath. This can happen because abnormal posture makes chest space narrow. As a result, lung function and circulation in the body can be disturbed.

If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, especially changes in posture, see a doctor immediately.

Some of you may not be aware of these signs of scoliosis in the early stages of the disease. However, your family or people around you can observe changes in the appearance of your posture. Especially, when you bend over or stand up straight.

Symptoms of scoliosis in children
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