What happens during a cesarean section? & bull; hello healthy

Caesarean section may be an option for those of you who are afraid or don't want to give birth normally. You may think that a cesarean delivery is less painful than a normal delivery. But you know what? It turns out that a cesarean birth has a risk four times greater than a normal birth.

Therefore, you are advised to plan and have a caesarean section if you have certain conditions, such as the baby is too big, the baby is in a breech position, you have placenta previa, you have an active genital herpes infection, you have previously had a cesarean section. To determine whether you should give birth in a normal way or by caesarean section, you should consult your doctor.

What happened just before the caesarean section?

After you consult your doctor and it turns out you have to give birth by caesarean section, you will have to prepare several things, including administration. Your husband can handle all of that, so you don't have to bother taking care of it yourself. Your husband is also allowed to accompany you when you give birth in the operating room.

Before having the surgery, you will be given local anesthesia (local anesthetic) on several parts of your body. Generally, general anesthesia (which leaves you completely unconscious) is not performed during a caesarean section, except in emergency situations. Usually, you will be given epidural or spinal anesthesia, which means that you will not feel pain in your lower body during the operation, but you will be conscious during the caesarean section. This means you can see how your baby was born.

Most of the time, you will be given epidural anesthesia before having the caesarean section. In addition, you will also be given additional medication to ensure that the lower part of your body is completely numb. Your body will also insert a catheter to collect urine (pee) during the operation. Your body will also be put in an IV before the operation begins. Antibiotics may be given intravenously to prevent infection after surgery, but they can also be given after surgery. Next, your pubic (pubic) hair will be shaved to make it easier for the incision to be made.

What happens during a C-section?

While in the operating room, when the anesthetic is working on your body, the antiseptic will be applied to your stomach. Then the doctor will make a small incision in the skin above your pubic bone.

The doctor will slice your skin slowly until it breaks through the uterus. From the first time this incision is made until the baby is born, it may take up to 30 minutes at the most. When the surgical knife has reached the abdominal muscles, the doctor will open the path manually. And when the doctor has reached the uterus, the doctor will cut horizontally at the bottom of your uterus.

At this time, the doctor has seen your baby's head, then the doctor will pull your baby's head out. And, congrats ! Your baby has been born into the world.

You can see your baby as soon as your baby's umbilical cord is cut. The baby will also be cleaned immediately by the nurse. After removing your baby, the doctor will also remove your placenta. However, the operation process has not been completed, the doctor must close it by suturing the incision again. This is the most complicated thing when having a cesarean section.

These sutures are used to close your uterus over time and become united with your body. The outer layer of skin will be closed with stitches or staples, which usually disappear 3 days to a week later. This closure of your uterus will take longer, about 30 minutes.

What happens after cesarean section?

After the caesarean section is complete, you will then be escorted to the recovery room. Your health will be monitored by a doctor a few hours after the operation is complete. You will also still receive fluids through an IV until you are able to eat and drink. Eating and drinking lots of food after surgery is needed to speed up the recovery of the mother's body.

At this time, the effects of anesthesia (anesthesia) on your body will gradually disappear over time. You may feel an itching sensation in your body for a while, but if it doesn't go away, your doctor may give you an antihistamine.

You will probably spend about the next 3 days in the hospital until your condition has completely recovered. You will be encouraged to move more than just lying in bed to speed up your recovery.