Common symptoms of diarrhea and signs of complications that must be watched out for

Diarrhea is a digestive disease that can be experienced by everyone, whether old, young, male, or female. There are various causes of diarrhea, but generally the symptoms you feel are the same. Signs and symptoms of diarrheal disease are most identical to defecating more than three times a day. However, the symptoms of diarrhea are not only that. Check out the following reviews for other symptoms.

Signs and symptoms of diarrhea

Ordinary people often refer to diarrhea as "defecating" or loose stools. The mention refers to a typical symptom of a diarrheal disease that makes a person defecate too often or continuously. However, whatever term is used, the signs and symptoms of diarrhea actually vary.

The following are signs and symptoms of diarrhea that you may experience, as reported on the Mayo Clinic page.

1. The stool is soft and runny

More than 3 bowel movements a day can indicate diarrhea. However, it is not enough to prove the symptoms of diarrhea just by observing how many times you have a bowel movement. Everyone has different bowel habits and patterns.

Frequent but consistent bowel movements with brown stools that are not too hard and not too watery are still considered normal. Your digestion will still function properly if the stool looks like a sausage, brown with a soft dense texture.

However, in patients with diarrhea, the stool will look flabby with irregular size, or even liquid (with or without pulp). Stool that is soft and watery like water is caused by the process of not digesting food that is not running smoothly.

Foods that are difficult for digestion to digest properly are those that are high in fructose sugar, spicy foods, oily foods, and caffeinated drinks such as coffee. During digestion, the intestines actually attract more water reserves so that the stool is not solid.

Diarrhea can also be caused by an infection in the digestive tract that interferes with the work of the intestines. The infection interferes with the absorption of water in the intestines, making your stool looser or even more fluid.

2. Stomach pain or heartburn

Another symptom that you will feel when you have diarrhea is a churning stomach or aching pain. In the end, this pain will cause the urge to defecate. Sometimes heartburn is also accompanied by burning and burning.

This symptom indicates inflammation of the digestive organs due to infection. Inflammation will trigger the intestinal muscles to push feces up to the anus. During this process, the tissue around the intestines stretches, causing you to feel heartburn.

3. Fever

Fever may appear as a symptom of diarrhea if the disease is caused by an infection. Fever itself is the body's natural response to fighting inflammation due to disease.

On the other hand, fever can also be a sign that you are dehydrated with diarrhea. Diarrhea causes the body to release a lot of fluids and electrolytes at one time. If you can't replace lost fluids, the more likely you are to become dehydrated.

Fever can make dehydration worse. The higher your fever, the more dehydrated you may experience.

4. Flatulence

Flatulence is also one of the distinctive signs of this disease. Usually, this symptom appears when your diarrhea is triggered by lactose intolerance. Lactose is a sugar that is often found in dairy and dairy products.

Bloating occurs when gas builds up in the large intestine. This gas is formed from the decomposition (fermentation) of the remaining carbohydrates, fiber, or protein that the small intestine cannot digest. As a result, this condition will make the stomach feel full, tight, and tired.

5. Nausea or vomiting

When you have diarrhea, you are prone to experiencing nausea and possibly even vomiting. Nausea and vomiting that can indicate diarrhea can be triggered by a variety of things.

Nausea and vomiting in general are a form of infection that occurs in the digestive organs. Bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus can release toxins as long as it infects the digestive organs. The toxins then trigger the digestive organs to produce more gas and fluid which makes the stomach feel uncomfortable.

At the same time, the inflammation caused by the infection stimulates the vomiting center in the brainstem, which can cause severe nausea and vomiting. This is the body's natural response to flush out germs that cause digestive problems.

Even the sensation of flatulence can make you feel nauseous, even vomiting.

6. Continuous thirst

Diarrhea accompanied by fever and vomiting tends to dehydrate you. Therefore, the body will generate thirst to encourage you to drink to prevent dehydration. This constant thirst is one of the symptoms of diarrhea.

For this reason, drinking water is one way to treat diarrhea symptoms. natural treatment for diarrhea. Apart from drinking water, you can also drink ORS which can balance electrolyte levels in your body.

7. Loss of appetite

Another symptom that can indicate that you have diarrhea is decreased appetite. You may not want to eat because your stomach feels sore and bloated. Constantly nausea and vomiting can also make you lazier to eat.

Even though these diarrhea symptoms strike, it is important that you keep eating while you are still sick so that you can be energized. Sufficient food intake can also help relieve the symptoms of diarrhea that you are experiencing.

One way, you can eat foods that are easily digested by the body through the BRAT diet. This diet consists of Banana (banana), R ice (rice), Apple sauce (applesauce), and T oast (toast) which is easy to digest during diarrhea.

Eat these foods in small portions but often. These foods will also keep you full longer because of their fiber content. While the pectin content is good for compacting feces. Avoid foods that can make diarrhea symptoms worse, such as spicy and greasy foods.

Signs and symptoms of complications of diarrhea

Symptoms of diarrhea usually improve in 2-3 days without medical treatment. However, if the diarrhea does not go away after more than 3 days, you must immediately go to the doctor.

Diarrhea that has been going on for days or even weeks means chronic diarrhea. Chronic diarrhea is a symptom of a bowel disorder, or even a more serious one such as inflammatory bowel disease.

Seek medical help immediately if you experience continuous diarrhea accompanied by the following symptoms of complications:

• Dark urine or less urine
• Rapid heart rate
• Dry and red skin
• Headache or dizziness
• Fatigue
• Irritable or confused easily
• Pain in the stomach or rectum that is severe
• Blackish stool

Signs and symptoms of diarrheal disease in the form of dehydration should not be ignored as they can lead to shock (low blood pressure, seizures, kidney failure) and even death.

Check with your doctor if you experience symptoms of diarrhea that drag on

Each person who experiences diarrhea may experience different symptoms; from the embodiment to the intensity of the sensation. There are those who experience 1-2 mild symptoms, but there are also those who experience many symptoms at the same time with intense pain.

Often times, diarrhea can be treated yourself at home. But if it doesn't go away, diarrhea can increase the risk of complications to your health. The main complication of chronic diarrhea is dehydration because the body has lost a lot of essential fluids, nutrients and electrolytes.

If you suspect you have diarrhea, see a doctor immediately. Early treatment must be done immediately so that the disease does not cause other problems.

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