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Dental crown: identify the function, type, and procedure

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Crown teeth or dental crown is a procedure to place a dental sheath over a damaged tooth. Crown also known as dental crown, it is useful for restoring shape, size and strength, protecting teeth from decay, and improving the appearance of teeth.

This crown will completely cover all of the tooth appearing above the edge of the gum. So, who needs to wear a dental crown and how do you install it? Check out the reviews here.

When do you need to put on a dental crown?

Not only to improve the appearance of teeth to make them more beautiful, dental crowns or dental crowns are needed to treat broken or damaged teeth. Dental crowns are also required for the following conditions:

    • Protects teeth that are prone to cracks due to decay
    • Joining the parts of the teeth that are cracked
    • Restoring damaged teeth
    • Covering and protecting cavities
    • Covering a tooth that is discolored, such as yellow or black
    • Covering dental implants

Types of dental crowns available

Based on the materials used, there are several types of crowns that you can choose according to your preferences and needs.

1. S

Crown stainless steel are assembled crowns that are used on permanent teeth as a temporary measure. For children, crowns with this material are usually used to fit over the deciduous teeth to be adapted to their shape. The crown will cover the entire tooth and protect it from further damage.

2. Metal

The metal used to manufacture dental crowns is usually a mixture (a mixture of gold or platinum, cobalt-chromium and nickel-chromium) or a solid metal. Full metal crowns are thinner than porcelain or alloyed porcelain crowns.

The crowns of both types are resistant to biting and chewing, and they last the longest and are less prone to erosion. This is the best choice of crown types for your molars.

3. Porcelain

Crown Teeth made of alloyed porcelain can be matched with the color of adjacent teeth (unlike metal crowns). However, this type of crown can break or break. When compared to ceramic crowns, this crown material looks the most similar to natural teeth.

However, sometimes the metal coating porcelain can look like dark lines, especially on the gum line and even more if your gums are shorter. This type of crown can be a good choice for teeth and bridges.

4. Resin

Resin dental crowns are less expensive than other types of crowns. However, these denture crowns wear down over time and are more prone to fracture than alloyed porcelain crowns.

5. Ceramics or porcelain

When compared to other dental crowns, this type produces a more natural color (similar to natural teeth). In addition, this porcelain crown is more suitable for those of you who are allergic to metal.

What is the installation procedure?

Installation of a dental crown can be done within two days or one day. The denture and temporary crown molding are usually done on different days, so it will take you two days. Meanwhile, you can also do this procedure on the same day at an experienced dentist's clinic.

Before placing a dental crown, the doctor will check the condition of the tooth to be covered by the crown. Previously, you will be asked to do an X-ray to see the condition of the roots or bones around the tooth where the crown will be installed.

If the tooth has decay and there is a risk of infection or injury to the tooth pulp, it is necessary to treat the root of the tooth first. Dental pulp is the soft tissue inside the teeth that contains blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue.

Installation crown Teeth is done by molding the teeth according to your condition. From this mold, crown teeth will be finished for 2-3 weeks. Meanwhile, the doctor will provide a temporary crown to protect the teeth.

The temporary crown will be removed and replaced with a permanent crown. Previously, the doctor will determine if the crown fits your teeth. If so, the doctor will administer a local anesthetic and then put it in.

How long will dental crowns last?

Generally, dental crowns last between 5-15 years. This depends on how well you maintain oral and dental hygiene and oral habits.

If you wear a dental crown, you should avoid habits such as chewing ice, biting your nails, grinding your teeth, and using your teeth to open packages.

Various side effects install

Crown teeth are useful for restoring the shape, size, and strength of teeth. In addition, this procedure can also improve the appearance and protect the teeth from decay. Despite the many benefits, dental crown installation does not escape the emergence of side effects. What are the side effects to watch out for?

Crown teeth function as a sheath that covers the entire surface of the natural teeth. Often times, these devices also need to be in direct contact with the gums in order to be able to provide a stronger support for the natural teeth.

Given its position so close to the tissue around sensitive teeth, here are a list of risks that can occur:

1. Teeth feel uncomfortable or become sensitive

This is the most common side effect of the procedure dental crown . Especially if the teeth that have just been crowned still have complete nerves.

Teeth can be very sensitive to hot, cold, and certain foods. If the tooth feels uncomfortable or hurts when biting, this condition can be caused crown set too high.

Try to consult a doctor to solve this problem. Doctors can perform certain procedures to improve its position.

2.

Over time, the adhesive material crown teeth can gradually erode. It's not just a make up crown the tooth becomes loose, but it also allows bacteria to enter and causes the tooth to decay. As a result, the crown of the tooth is no longer firmly attached to the natural tooth.

Another possible side effect is discharge crown of natural teeth. The reason is because the installation is not good or the adhesive is not strong enough.

Doctors can usually install crown back easily. However, if crown or the natural tooth has been damaged, the doctor needs to make it crown the new one.

3.

Crown teeth made of porcelain can break under a lot of pressure.

Pressure can come from biting nails and hard objects, eating hard foods, opening food packages with your teeth, or other behavior that damages your teeth.

Minor cracks or breaks on crown teeth can still be repaired by attaching a material in the form of a composite resin.

While the damage is severe, the doctor may need to reshape it crown teeth or replace them with new ones.

4. Allergic reactions

Crown Teeth have parts made of different types of metal.

For people allergic to metal or porcelain, fitting crown teeth can actually trigger an allergic reaction. This side effect is indeed rare, but users do crown fixed gear need to be alert.

Reporting from the Journal of Clinical & Diagnostic Research, allergy symptoms crown teeth include:

  • Burning sensation in the mouth or gums.
  • Gingival hyperplasia, that is, overgrowth of gum tissue.
  • The tongue is numb.
  • Inflammation of the mouth of the lips.
  • Rash around the mouth.
  • Muscle and joint pain and impaired heart function in people allergic to titanium metal.

5. Problems with the gums

Owner crown teeth are more at risk of developing gingivitis. This disease is characterized by inflammation of the gums so that the gums appear reddish and bleed easily. To prevent this, you need to make efforts to maintain oral hygiene every day.

If left untreated, gingivitis can get worse and cause the gums to pull off crown tooth.

This side effect will affect your appearance because crown the teeth appear to be separated from the gums that support them.

Crown teeth can restore tooth shape and protect it from decay, but this tool can not ward off tooth decay or gum disease.

Therefore, you should always keep your teeth clean by brushing them 2 times a day. After brushing your teeth, clean the crevices using dental floss.

Focus on the gaps where they meet crown teeth with gums to remove leftover food residue. Do not forget, rinse your mouth with an antiseptic solution at least once a day.

Dental crown: identify the function, type, and procedure
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