Table of contents:
- What are the typhoid symptom medications for typhoid fever sufferers?
- 1. Treatment of typhus symptoms at home
- 2. Treatment in the hospital
According to research conducted in 2008 by the Ministry of Health, 800 to 100 thousand Indonesians experience typhoid fever or better known as typhus. Typhus or typhoid fever is a disease that occurs due to bacterial infection salmonella typhi and generally spreads through contaminated food and drink. People who have typhoid fever will usually have high fever, diarrhea or constipation, headaches, and stomach pain. Then, what is the typhoid symptom medication? Check out the following article.
What are the typhoid symptom medications for typhoid fever sufferers?
Typhoid fever can worsen within a few weeks, if not treated properly. Typhus can lead to complications such as internal bleeding or rupture of the digestive system (intestines). The risk of complications will also develop into life-threatening if the situation is not treated properly.
1. Treatment of typhus symptoms at home
A person diagnosed with typhoid fever with mild typhus needs 1-2 weeks of treatment with prescribed antibiotic tablets. Although the body will begin to improve after 2-3 days of taking antibiotics, you should not stop taking it until the antibiotics are finished. This is important to ensure that bacteria are completely removed from the body. The usual antibiotics for typhus symptoms are the quinolone group, the cephalosporin group, chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, sulfa, and others.
In order for your body to recover quickly and prevent the risk of typhus from coming again, make sure you take simple steps that may be a powerful typhus symptom medication for you, as follows:
- Get enough rest, stop all work or school activities
- Eat regularly. You can eat as often as possible in smaller amounts than if you eat large portions of three times a day
- Meet nutritional needs by eating soft foods that are rich in nutrients
- Avoid foods that are too acidic, spicy, oily and fatty
- Drink lots of water
- Wash your hands regularly with soap and warm water to reduce the risk of spreading the infection
- Maintain cleanliness of food or drink, and cutlery
2. Treatment in the hospital
Hospital treatment is highly recommended if you experience severe symptoms of typhus, such as persistent vomiting, severe diarrhea, and severe stomach pain. Hospital antibiotics will usually be given in the form of injections. If necessary, fluid and nutritional intake will also be inserted into the blood vessels through an IV.
You may need to follow antibiotic treatment until the stool and urine test results are completely clear of the bacteria that cause typhus. Infusions are given because the treatment for typhus in the hospital is generally accompanied by persistent vomiting, severe diarrhea, and flatulence.
Infusion filled with fluids is given to prevent dehydration due to diarrhea symptoms. Children with typhoid fever can be recommended to go to the hospital as a preventive measure.
In a minority of cases, surgery may be needed if life-threatening complications occur, such as internal bleeding or damage to the digestive system. Almost all conditions for people who have typhoid fever gradually improve after being hospitalized for 3-5 days. The body will recover slowly even after weeks after infection until you fully recover. Antibiotics are the most effective typhus symptom drugs to use.
