Table of contents:
- Why are most twins born prematurely?
If the mother is pregnant with twins, discuss the birth plan with the obstetrician or midwife as soon as possible.
Prospective parents will be advised to give birth in a hospital or maternity clinic with adequate facilities, not to give birth at home.
This is because giving birth to twins has a higher risk of childbirth complications than delivering one baby.
In most cases, doctors and midwives may have planned and set a date for your twins in the third trimester.
On this predetermined date, labor will be stimulated using labor induction by the medical team.
Discuss further with doctors and midwives for details because the condition and pregnancy of each person is different.
What needs to be prepared before giving birth to twins?
- Can the process of giving birth to twins be done normally?
- How is the process of giving birth to twins normally?
- The process of giving birth to twins by caesarean section
- Delivering twins with a combination of normal and cesarean section
- Could it be that a mother gave birth to twins on different days?
Having twins may make the mother even more nervous, especially if this is your first birth experience. No need to worry, this is natural because prospective parents will welcome the presence of two babies at once.
In order to be more physically and mentally prepared, you should know well the things about giving birth to twins through the following reviews.
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Why are most twins born prematurely?
If the mother is pregnant with twins, discuss the birth plan with the obstetrician or midwife as soon as possible.
Prospective parents will be advised to give birth in a hospital or maternity clinic with adequate facilities, not to give birth at home.
This is because giving birth to twins has a higher risk of childbirth complications than delivering one baby.
In most cases, doctors and midwives may have planned and set a date for your twins in the third trimester.
On this predetermined date, labor will be stimulated using labor induction by the medical team.
Discuss further with doctors and midwives for details because the condition and pregnancy of each person is different.
What needs to be prepared before giving birth to twins?
Actually, preparing before the day of giving birth to twins arrives just like preparing before going through the labor process in general.
That is why, equipping yourself with a variety of knowledge about the stages of childbirth is important as a form of preparation for yourself.
In addition, quoting from Kids Health, you can consult further with your doctor about what methods of childbirth are likely to be undertaken in the future.
For example, planning to give birth to twins with a normal delivery method or a cesarean section.
In fact, mothers can also make choices for normal delivery in the most comfortable position for delivery.
Even if the doctor allows to plan the process of giving birth to twins normally, the mother still has to be prepared for other possibilities.
The reason is, it is not impossible for the mother to have a caesarean section when giving birth to a normal baby for one reason or another.
Can the process of giving birth to twins be done normally?
Being pregnant with twins does not rule out the possibility of having a normal or vaginal delivery.
The process of giving birth to twins normally is possible if you meet the following conditions.
- Healthy pregnancy conditions
- Mother and baby in the womb are not at risk of complications
- The babies are not identical (do not share the same placenta)
- The first baby is not breech
- All babies are healthy and develop as they should
Launching from the NHS website, you may be given epidural anesthesia before giving birth.
Furthermore, the doctor will guide you in applying the methods of bearing down during childbirth and breathing techniques during childbirth.
How is the process of giving birth to twins normally?
Basically, the process of giving birth to twins is almost similar to the process of having one child normally.
The doctor will attach a monitor to the mother's stomach to monitor the condition of your babies in the womb.
After the water breaks, the doctor may put it in fetal scalp clip on the baby's head first to monitor his heart activity.
You don't need to worry, because this tool is safe to use for mothers and babies during the process of giving birth to twins.
Then, the babies will be born one by one, depending on the method of delivery you choose together with the medical team.
After the first baby is born, you can rest for a while while the doctor checks the position of the second baby and performs a vaginal examination.
Shortly after the birth of your first baby, your cervix will open again to make way for the next baby.
However, if you do not experience contractions or openings, the doctor will give you an infusion of hormone drugs.
These drugs are used to trigger contractions and openings in the cervix (cervix).
You may also be given special medications to prevent heavy bleeding after giving birth to twins.
If it turns out that the second (or third and fourth) baby is breech, the doctor may have to correct the position before expulsion.
In very rare cases, the next baby has to be delivered by caesarean section to reduce the risk of complications.
When all of your babies have been born, the midwife and doctor will immediately check the condition of your babies.
The medical team will then determine whether your baby is identical twins or not through the placenta.
Another way to check whether the twins are identical or not is through genetic testing (DNA).
The process of giving birth to twins by caesarean section
Rather than giving birth using the normal method, most twins are born by caesarean section.
You may be advised to give birth to twins by caesarean section if you and the baby are at risk of complications.
Here are some conditions that require you to give birth to twins by caesarean section:
- The position of the first baby is breech
- Your babies share a placenta
- Other problems with the placenta such as placenta previa
- You have had difficulty giving birth normally in previous deliveries
- You've had a cesarean delivery
- Fetal distress
- One, second, or all three of your babies are experiencing growth problems in the womb
- Preeclampsia that cannot be treated with drugs
- Umbilical cord prolapse
- The labor process has been taking too long
The mother may only be given an epidural anesthesia, which will numb the lower part of the hip.
That way, the mother will still be awake as long as the doctor performs surgery.
In special cases and emergency situations, the mother can be put under general anesthesia so that she is unconscious during labor.
Babies will be lifted one by one during cesarean delivery.
The order in which twins will be removed first in the caesarean delivery method depends on the position and placenta of the baby in the womb.
Delivering twins with a combination of normal and cesarean section
In addition to the choice of the method of giving birth to twins in the normal way through the vagina and by caesarean section, it turns out that both can also occur simultaneously.
Yes, you can give birth to twins with both normal and cesarean delivery methods.
There is a possibility that the mother gave birth to the first twins using the normal method via vaginal, and the second baby was delivered by c-section.
It's just that, giving birth to twins with these two methods is quite rare.
Usually, giving birth to twins with a combination of these two birth methods is done in an emergency.
Take, for example, a baby with umbilical cord prolapse or placental abruption.
Umbilical cord prolapse is a condition when the baby's umbilical cord comes out before the baby is born thereby cutting off the baby's oxygen supply.
Meanwhile, placental abruption is a condition when the placenta is detached from the uterine wall prematurely.
Could it be that a mother gave birth to twins on different days?
Although not very common, twins born on different days can happen. This may be due to certain problems during pregnancy that require one baby to be born earlier (prematurely) than the other.
According to a study published in the journal Gynecology & Obstetrics, pregnancy complications that are at risk of causing twins to be born on different days are:
- The layer that protects the baby is torn
- The cervix is weak / not strong
- Very severe preeclampsia
- Amniotic fluid is abnormal (infected)
There are many other possible causes that make twins birth different days, but experts still have to investigate further.
In addition, the more twins that are in the mother's womb, the more likely it is that the process of giving birth to twins on different days will occur.