Orchitis disease: medicine, symptoms, prevention etc. & bull; hello healthy

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Definition

What is orchitis?

Orchitis is inflammation of one or both testicles in the scrotum. This disease can make the testicles or testicles swell due to infection with the mumps virus in the testes.

Orchitis is caused by bacteria that can cause sexually transmitted infections (STDs), especially gonorrhea or chlamydia. Bacterial orchitis also often causes epididymitis, which is inflammation of the structure of the fertilization sac (epididymis) at the back of the testicle.

Orchitis is a condition that causes pain and can affect fertility. However, if treated properly, in most cases it can be completely cured without causing complications and very rarely causes infertility in sufferers

How common is orchitis?

Orchitis is a condition that can occur at any age, but mostly occurs in men over 45 years of age and especially those with goiter. You can prevent this disease by avoiding risk factors. Please consult your doctor for more information.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of orchitis?

Common symptoms include:

• Pain and swelling in the scrotum or testicles. Symptoms of swelling will last a few weeks after the healing period
• Nausea
• Fever
• Pain when urinating
• The infected part feels heavy
• The presence of blood in the sperm
• The testicles or testicles are painful to the touch and during sexual intercourse.

There may be signs and symptoms not listed above. If you have concerns about a particular symptom, consult your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

If you have any of the signs and symptoms listed above, or have any questions or concerns, please consult your doctor. Everyone's body is different. Always consult a doctor to treat your health condition.

Cause

What causes orchitis?

Orchitis is a condition caused by bacterial and viral infections. The main virus that causes this condition is the mumps virus. This disease usually occurs in adolescent boys after puberty. Orchitis usually develops within 4-6 days after the goiter. Orchitis can also occur in the urinary tract and the epididymis.

In addition, further conditions can cause epididymitis and can be transmitted through sexual contact (STD) such as gonorrhea or chlamydia.

Risk factors

What increases my risk for orchitis?

Some of the risk factors for orchitis are:

• Never had a mumps vaccine
• Urinary tract infection
• Perform surgeries related to the genitals or urinary tract
• The existence of congenital abnormalities in the urinary tract
• Having unsafe sexual intercourse.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

What are my treatment options for orchitis?

Orchitis treatment depends on the cause. Here are the treatments:

• Antibiotics, if an infection occurs by bacteria (if you have gonorrhea or chlamydia then your partner should also be treated)
• Anti-inflammatory medication
• Painkiller
• Get enough rest, compress the infected part of the testicle to reduce pain.

What are the usual tests for orchitis?

To make a diagnosis of testicular inflammation, the doctor will conduct a clinical examination based on the symptoms it causes. The doctor will also perform several tests, such as:

• Blood test.
• Ultrasound test (USG) of the testicles.
• TEs to detect gonorrhea or chlamydia (urethral test).
• Urinalysis
• Urine test.

If there is other discharge on the penis, the doctor will take a sample of the stool and enter it into the lab for examination. This test can find out whether the disease is transmitted through sexual contact or not

Home remedies

What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be done to treat orchitis?

Lifestyle and home remedies that can help you deal with orchitis include the following:

• Apply ice to the scrotum to reduce swelling and pain
• Use the penis and testicular shields used by athletes.
• Drink plenty of water and take medication to reduce pain. If the pain gets worse, your doctor will prescribe a stronger medication.
• Call your doctor if the pain gets worse, has a high fever or has difficulty urinating.
• Use a condom to avoid transmitting the infection through sexual contact
• Talk to your doctor if you are prone to urinary tract infections.
• Give the child a vaccine against the mumps virus so that it can prevent mumps orchitis.

If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.