Cyproheptadine: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

What medicine is Cyproheptadine?

What is cyproheptadine for used?

Cyproheptadine is an antihistamine drug used to relieve allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itchy eyes. nasal itching, sneezing, itching and tingling.

Cyproheptadine is a drug that works by blocking certain natural substances (histamine) that your body excretes during an allergic reaction.

This medication also blocks another natural substance from your body (serotonin). This medicine should not be used in newborns or premature babies.

Cyproheptadine dosage

What are the rules for using cyproheptadine?

Follow the rules given by your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this medication with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually 2 to 3 times a day. If you are using the liquid form of this medication, be careful when measuring the dosage using a special measuring device / spoon. Don't use a tablespoon as you may not get the right dose size.

The dosage is based on age, medical condition, and response to treatment. In children, the dose is also given based on body weight and body size. Do not increase your dose or take this medication more often than recommended.

Tell your doctor if condition does not improve or if it gets worse.

How how to save cyproheptadine?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Cyproheptadine side effects

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the cyproheptadine dosage for adults?

• Standard adult dosage for allergic reactions:

The starting dose of cyproheptadine for allergic reactions in adults is 4 mg orally three times a day. Maintenance dose 12 to 16 mg / day, maximum dose 32 mg / day

• Standard adult dosage for allergic rhinitis:

The starting dose of cyproheptadine for allergic rhinitis is 4 mg orally three times a day.

Maintenance dose: 12-16 mg / day

Maximum dose: 32 mg / day

• Standard adult dosage for pruritus:

The starting dose of cyproheptadine for pruritus is 4 mg orally three times a day.

Maintenance dose: 12-16 mg / day

Maximum dose: 32 mg / day

• Standard adult dosage for urticaria:

The starting dose of cyproheptadine for urticaria is 4 mg orally three times a day.

Maintenance dose: 12 to 16 mg / day

Maximum dose: 32 mg / day

What is the dosage of Cyproheptadine for children?

• Standard children's dosage for allergic reactions:

Children 2 to 6 years of age: 2 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 12 mg / day.

Children 7 to 14 years of age: 4 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 16 mg / day.

• Standard pediatric dosage for allergic rhinitis:

Children 2 to 6 years of age: 2 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 12 mg / day.

Children 7 to 14 years of age: 4 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 16 mg / day.

• Standard pediatric dosage for pruritus:

Children 2 to 6 years of age: 2 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 12 mg / day.

Children 7 to 14 years of age: 4 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 16 mg / day.

• Standard pediatric dosage for urticaria:

Children 2 to 6 years of age: 2 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 12 mg / day.

Children 7 to 14 years of age: 4 mg orally two to three times a day. Should not exceed 16 mg / day.

In what dosage is Cyproheptadine available?

Cyproheptadine is a drug that is available in the following dosages:

• 4 mg tablet
• 2 mg / 5 mL syrup

Cyproheptadine Drug Warnings and Cautions

What are the side-effects of cyproheptadine?

Cyproheptadine is a drug that can cause side effects. Get medical help right away if you experience any of the following symptoms of an allergic reaction such as hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using cyproheptadine and call your doctor if you experience serious side effects such as:

• confusion, hallucinations, behavior or thoughts that are different from usual
• convulsions
• buzzing in the ears
• feel like passing out
• heart beat fast
• easily cuts or bleeds
• urinating less frequently than usual or not at all or
• pale or yellowish skin, dark colored urine. fever, or feeling weak.

Less serious side effects of cyproheptadine include:

• mild drowsiness, dizziness, or feeling spinning
• feeling restless or excited (especially in children)
• sleep problems (insomnia)
• numbness or feeling tingling
• increased sweating or urine
• blurred vision
• change in appetite
• dry mouth or nose, stomach upset
• nausea, diarrhea, constipation

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Cyproheptadine Drug Interactions

What should be known before using cyproheptadine?

Always check with your doctor before giving children allergy or fever medicine. Death can occur from errors in the use of fever or allergy medications in early childhood.

You should not use this medicine if you have an allergy to cyproheptadine, or if you have narrow-angle glaucoma, stomach ulcers, enlarged prostate or problems with urine, have an asthma attack, or if you are elderly or have debilitating disease.

Is cyproheptadine safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in America. Following are references to pregnancy risk categories according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in America:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = May be risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

Cyproheptadine overdose

What medicines may interact with cyproheptadine?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Although several drugs should not be used simultaneously, in other cases two different drugs may be used simultaneously even if interactions are possible. In this case, your doctor may change the dose, or other precautions may be needed. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other prescription or over-the-counter drugs.

Can food or alcohol interact with cyproheptadine?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions may interact with cyproheptadine?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, in particular:

• Glaucoma
• Asthma history
• High blood pressure
• Heart disease
• Overactive thyroid

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (118) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.