Otilonium bromide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Functions & Usage

What is the drug otilonium bromide used for?

Otilonium bromide is a drug used to treat stomach and intestinal disorders, especially those caused by spasms (spasms) in smooth muscle. The diseases most commonly treated with otilonium bromide are irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a disease that attacks the large intestine.

Otilonium bromide belongs to the category of spasmolytic and antimuscarinic drugs. The way this drug works is to reduce smooth muscle activity in the intestines and stomach.

This drug is available under various trademarks. One of them that is available in Indonesia is Spasmomen which is produced by Dexa Medica.

What are the rules for using the drug otilonium bromide?

Otilonium bromide is an oral medication that must be taken on an empty stomach. So, use this medicine before you eat.

Before using this medicine, make sure you read the rules for taking the medicine that is listed on the packaging label, or according to the instructions from your doctor.

Medicines in the form of tablets, capsules, caplets, or pills should not be crushed or crushed. This is because destroying the drug without the doctor's instructions can affect the performance of the drug itself.

If you really have trouble swallowing the drug without crushing it first, consult this with your doctor. Your doctor may be able to prescribe other drug options, such as liquid drugs or tablets that can be dissolved in water.

Do not use this medication for more than the recommended dose, for less, or for longer than the recommended dosage. If your condition gets worse or shows no change, consult a doctor immediately.

How to store this drug?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, which is between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing this medicine in a humid place or in direct sunlight.

Do not store this medication in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush otilonium bromide down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when the drug has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal agency about how to safely dispose of your medicine.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for a doctor's prescription. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of the drug otilonium bromide for adults?

The recommended dose is 120 mg once a day.

What is the dose of the drug otilonium bromide for children?

Safety and effectiveness are not known in pediatric patients (less than 18 years).

In what dosages and preparations is this drug available?

Otilonium is available in tablet form. For the Spasmomen trademark, the available tablets contain 40 mg otilonium bromide.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be considered before using the drug otilonium bromide?

Every medication has warnings and risks that users need to know.

Here are some conditions that you need to consider before deciding to take otilonium bromide:

Certain drugs and diseases

Tell your doctor about any medications you are currently using, whether prescription, non-prescription, supplements, or herbal medicines. This is because some drugs may interact with otilonium bromide.

In addition, it is also important to inform your doctor about any diseases or other health conditions that you are currently suffering from. It is possible that this drug can trigger interactions with certain diseases or health conditions.

Allergy

Tell your doctor if you have a history of allergies to certain drugs, especially otilonium bromide or any of the ingredients in this medication. In addition, get checked out if you have any other allergies, for example to certain foods, dyes, or animals.

Children

The safety and performance of the drug otylonium bromide in children are not well known. However, there may be some conditions that allow your child to use this medicine, and this of course can only be done based on doctor's instructions.

Therefore, make sure you consult your doctor before giving this drug to your child.

Is this drug safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is not enough information about the safety of using this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Although there are no harmful side effects to the mother and fetus due to the consumption of this drug, giving otilonium bromide to pregnant women should still be done under the supervision of a doctor and medical team.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of otilonium bromide?

Almost all types of drugs have the potential to cause side effects. The severity and symptoms of side effects that appear for each person may vary. In fact, there are also people who do not complain about any side effects.

Generally, these effects can disappear on their own without treatment. However, if you feel that the side effects are not going away after using otilonium bromide, you can consult a doctor.

According to MIMS, here are the common side effects of otilonium bromide:

• nausea
• tired body
• abdominal pain or pain
• dizzy
• vertigo

Although it is very rare, it is possible that this drug can trigger an allergic reaction. Immediately stop using this drug and contact your doctor if there is a severe allergic reaction (anaphylactic), with symptoms such as:

• swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue
• skin rash
• itchy rash
• difficulty breathing

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug Interactions

What drugs can interfere with the action of the otylonium bromide drug?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this article.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Can certain foods and drinks interfere with the action of the drug otilonium bromide?

Certain drugs should not be used when eating certain foods because drug-food interactions can occur.

Smoking tobacco or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.

Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interfere with the performance of the drug otilonium bromide?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this medicine. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

• glaucoma
• benign prostatic hyperplasia
• pyloric stenosis

Overdose

What to do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or symptoms of an overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (118 or 119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Make sure you don't double your dose in one shot.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.