Vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse, normal or not?

There are many reasons that cause women to bleed after sexual intercourse. In the world of health this condition is called p ostocoital bleeding . In fact, more than 63 percent of cases of vaginal bleeding in women are due to the first time they have had sexual intercourse, as a result of penetration friction (penis into the vagina) which causes cuts or blisters, vaginal dryness, and so on.

If you experience light bleeding after sexual intercourse, this is nothing to worry about too much. However, if you have certain risk factors or have entered menopause, vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse should be checked by a doctor for further diagnosis.

What causes vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse?

Bleeding that occurs after sexual intercourse is generally caused by two things, namely problems with the cervix or cervix, and bleeding in the lining of the uterus or endometrium.

Bleeding that occurs in young women who have not experienced monopause is generally related to problems with the cervix. Meanwhile, bleeding that occurs in women who are monopausal comes from various problems, for example, the cervix, uterus, labia (vaginal lips) or the bladder tract.

Inflammation of the cervix after sexual intercourse can cause bleeding. This condition, known as cervical erosion, is common in young women, pregnant women, and those taking birth control pills. Most bleeding comes from the vagina, which can cause a drop in the hemoglobin level in the blood, dizziness, decreased blood pressure, and an increased pulse.

Besides that, other causes of bleeding after sexual intercourse are:

Friction generated during sexual intercourse
Genital sores are caused by sexually transmitted diseases, such as genital herpes and syphilis
Dry vagina due to lack of lubricating fluid
Normal bleeding in the uterus, this can occur at the beginning or end of the menstrual period
Trauma from sexual violence

Who is prone to bleeding after sexual intercourse?

You may be prone to the risk of bleeding after sexual intercourse if:

Have uterine cancer
Are entering the phase of perimenopause, menopause, or postmenopause
Have recently had a baby or are breastfeeding
Having sex with more than one person without using contraception
Not fully aroused during sexual intercourse
Often do douching or wash the vagina with a female cleaning product

How to deal with vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse?

To deal with bleeding, it is necessary to know in advance the exact cause of the bleeding. The earlier the examination is carried out, the earlier the therapy can be done so that it is possible to resolve it quickly. Some tests that can be done to treat abnormal bleeding after sexual intercourse are:

Ultrasound examination

To find out where the bleeding is and the exact cause, you can undergo an ultrasound examination. Ultrasound can be done from head to toe to find out all abnormalities that occur in all parts of the body.

Pap Smear Examination

Regular Pap smear examinations can early detect related abnormalities in the reproductive organs. All women who have had sexual intercourse are strongly encouraged to do this test regularly, at least once a year.

Use a vaginal moisturizer

If your bleeding is due to vaginal dryness, you can use a vaginal moisturizer. Vaginal moisturizers are used to increase moisture and help restore natural acidity to the vagina. In addition, use vaginal lubricants to reduce uncomfortable friction during sexual intercourse. It is better to always consult the doctor first for further information and action.