Table of contents:
- What is a test pack or pregnancy test kit?
- 1. Buy a test pack carefully
- 2. Read how to use a pregnancy test
- 3. Choose the right time
- 4. Prepare before doing a pregnancy test
- How to use a test pack or pregnancy test kit
- 1. Collect a urine sample
- 2. Wait for the pregnancy test results to appear
- 3. Check the results of a pregnancy test
- 4. Addressing negative results from pregnancy tests
- Pregnancy test accuracy
- Factors that affect the accuracy of a pregnancy test
- What are the types of pregnancy tests?
- 1.Test with urine (test pack)
- 2. Test with a blood sample
- Things that need to be considered when using a test pack
- 1. Pay attention to the expiration date
- 2. Follow the directions on the package
- 3. Save test results
- The test pack showed incorrect results
- Causes of false positives (false positive)
- 1. Chemical pregnancy
- 2. Too late to see results
- 3. There are chemicals that are annoying
- 4. A steam line appears
- 5. Having residual hormones after a miscarriage
- Causes of false negative results (false negative)
- 1. Do the test too early
- 2. Too soon to see the test results
- 3. Using urine that is too liquid
After having sexual intercourse without contraception, of course what you are looking forward to is pregnancy. Are you pregnant or not? One way to find out pregnancy is by using a pregnancy test kit or test pack . Check out the full explanation to find out how to use it in the following article.
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What is a test pack or pregnancy test kit?
Currently, there are many pregnancy test kits that you can try yourself at home.
Known as test pack or tespek, you can use it either for natural pregnancy or fertility therapy.
Quoted from Medline Plus, test pack serves to find the hCG hormone if you have missed menstruation for about a week or more.
hCG is a hormone that is formed from the placenta, which maintains and nourishes the fertilized egg and attaches to the uterine wall.
Generally, hCG levels reach 20mIU / hCG after seven to ten days after ovulation. At that level, you should be pregnant.
Test pack sold freely in pharmacies with tespek prices that vary depending on the brand.
Before buying this pregnancy test, find out in advance what to pay attention to, such as:
1. Buy a test pack carefully
Before buying a pregnancy test kit, you must pay attention to all the instructions for use that are included on the package.
In addition, you should check carefully what the packaging is from test pack or this tespek is still tightly closed with a seal.
Not only damage or irregularities in the packaging, pay attention to the expiration date as well.
We recommend that you compare how to use Tespek with other brands before buying.
2. Read how to use a pregnancy test
After buying it, you now also need to know how to use the pregnancy test or this test will work.
This tool will detect the level of the hormone hCG or human chorionic gonadotropin on urine.
The amount of hormones will increase rapidly after forming, even just a few weeks after the egg attaches to the uterine wall.
When the hCG hormone has been detected, a pregnancy test will show a positive test result.
Do you know how to use Tespek? Typically, home pregnancy kits have an accuracy of up to 99%.
3. Choose the right time
As one way to know pregnancy, many recommend doing a pregnancy test in the morning.
This is because at that time urine contains the hormone hCG which is quite high.
As a way to use a testpeck, you can also use this test at any time, such as doing a fertility test.
Actually, when can pregnancy be detected? Try doing the test about 21 days or three weeks after sexual intercourse.
At least, use the tespek one day after you feel that your period is too late.
If after trying the results are negative, do not be discouraged because the hCG hormone may not be too high so that it cannot be detected.
You can try again 3-5 days later as a method to use test pack if you haven't had a period.
4. Prepare before doing a pregnancy test
Before doing the test as a way to find out pregnancy, there are a number of things that you must prepare first.
For example, prepare equipment for the test such as a container for urine and a time marker.
How to use a test pack or pregnancy test kit
If you've never tried using this tool before, you don't need to worry.
The reason is how to use a Tespek or a pregnancy test kit is very easy and simple.
There are several steps you must take to make this test successful, such as:
1. Collect a urine sample
Urine sample is one component that must be present as a way to use it test pack to find out pregnancy.
You have to collect a urine sample in a container. However, there is also a way to use a test pack that can be dropped directly.
It should be noted that the urine sample collected is a central urine stream.
This means that you have to remove the initial stream of urine, then collect the middle stream of urine, and discard the last stream.
There are several test options that you can use at different prices, namely:
- Test pack cassette which can be dropped directly with the help of a pipette.
- Test pack strip which is dipped in a container of urine.
- Digital test pack l, in front of it is a stick for dipping into a container of urine.
2. Wait for the pregnancy test results to appear
After using it successfully, the next thing is to wait for the test results.
You can place the appliance in a dry, flat place. Make sure that the side showing the test results is facing up.
As a way of knowing pregnancy, it usually takes you up to 5 minutes to see the results.
However, don't worry if the test results don't show up because there are also tools that require you to wait up to 10 minutes.
While waiting for the results to appear, you may notice a change in color as the urine is absorbed.
Usually this color change is a sign that the method of using Tespek is successful and the results are valid.
3. Check the results of a pregnancy test
After waiting for a while after using the Tespek method, now is the time for you to see the results of the tests that have been done.
If pregnant, there are several signs, shapes, or symbols that appear on it test pack , such as: b
- Line two is pink or blue.
- The red sign is in the form of a plus or minus sign.
- Certain color changes to tools.
- The words pregnant or not pregnant, according to the real results.
4. Addressing negative results from pregnancy tests
A negative result from a pregnancy test or test pack not always true.
This means that you may be pregnant but there is a discrepancy with the test results.
At least, you should retest after 3-5 days if you don't have a period.
If you have tried it several times, it never hurts to consult directly with a doctor.
Moreover, if you have tried how to get pregnant quickly within a year but have not yet produced results.
Pregnancy test accuracy
Factors that affect the accuracy of a pregnancy test
If you have done a pregnancy program, what you hope is for a pregnancy to occur.
However, sometimes the accuracy of the tool and how to use it test pack depending on the conditions of each individual and the following reasons:
- Menstrual dates, fertile days, and ovulation times which may be irregular.
- The day when a fertilized egg has or begins to attach to the uterus.
- Some test kits have different levels of sensitivity to the hormone hCG.
What are the types of pregnancy tests?
There are two types and ways of using Tespek as a pregnancy test, namely using urine or using blood.
Both measure the levels of the hormone hCG as a way to detect and detect pregnancy, but with different procedures.
1.Test with urine (test pack)
Test pack has an accuracy rate of 97 to 99% when done correctly. As already explained a little bit that you only need to use urine.
When how to use test pack used correctly, the instrument will show signs to indicate detected pregnancies.
For example, such as a change in color, a change in line, or a plus-minus symbol that indicates whether you are pregnant or not.
You can do this test on the first or 10th day of your period late.
Too early to do so can reduce the chances of knowing when pregnancy can be detected.
Therefore, it is not uncommon for pregnancy test kits to show negative results, even though you are actually pregnant.
What if the test comes back negative but you have signs of pregnancy?
Try waiting up to a week for the test again or consult a doctor immediately.
2. Test with a blood sample
Unlike the way to find out a detected pregnancy through urine by using a test pack, you must visit a doctor to do this test.
This test is more effective and can be done earlier so it can answer the question of when pregnancy can be detected.
You can have a blood test 6 to 8 days after the fertile period where conception may have occurred the last time you had sex.
However, the results take longer because the blood test must be tested in the laboratory.
There are two types of blood tests that doctors do to check for pregnancy, namely:
- Quantitative test, measures the exact amount of the hormone hCG in the blood.
- Qualitative tests, see the presence or absence of the hCG hormone in the blood.
Positive results will be seen within 3-4 days after the fertilized egg attaches to the uterine wall.
In addition, positive results are also seen 9-10 days after you have sexual intercourse in which fertilization occurs.
Things that need to be considered when using a test pack
There are several things you need to pay attention to when buying and using a personal pregnancy test, namely:
1. Pay attention to the expiration date
Pay attention to the expiration date of the products you use.
Never use products that have passed their expiration date as chemicals can interfere with the accuracy of the test results.
2. Follow the directions on the package
Some utensils should be stored in a refrigerator, cool place, or dry place depending on the product rules.
Don't forget to read the instructions or how to use them carefully before using the Tespek kit.
Some kits may ask you to avoid certain foods or activities before taking the test.
If the test kit is taking some time to work, wait a few moments to get an accurate result.
Some test results will show a color change in the instrument. If you can't tell the colors properly, ask someone else for help.
3. Save test results
Save the results from the test-check kit so you can easily consult a doctor.
Moreover, if you try a pregnancy test on a different device and with different results.
This can be used as a consideration for doctors to take certain actions.
The test pack showed incorrect results
Although the urine pregnancy test kit has an accuracy of 99%, errors in how to use the test and the results may occur.
Conditions that can occur due to this error are false positives (false positive) or false negative (false negative) when using a pregnancy test.
Causes of false positives (false positive)
This condition occurs when test pack indicates that you are positively pregnant, when in fact you are not.
The cause of false positive or test pack possible false positives:
1. Chemical pregnancy
About 25% of pregnancies end in chemical pregnancies, also known as early miscarriages.
This occurs when the pregnancy disappears shortly after the fertilized egg has attached to the uterine wall (implantation).
Tool test pack sale is increasingly sensitive, so it can detect pregnancy at a very early stage.
The pregnancy test has detected that you are pregnant, even though the baby has died before it develops.
2. Too late to see results
How to use a Tespek tool that is not according to the instructions can also make the results unsuitable.
If you read the results in a time period that has exceeded the instructions, it is possible that the results will change.
3. There are chemicals that are annoying
Chemicals from drugs can interfere with the output of the device test pack , for example, methadone.
Likewise, when you are undergoing promil and are taking fertility drugs with hCG content.
This type of drug can make tools test pack shows positive results even though you are not pregnant
Wait 14 days until the hCG levels in the body disappear, then you can do a home pregnancy test.
4. A steam line appears
Some pregnancy tests leave a steam line on the kit as urine passes through the results area.
This vapor line is usually very faint and gray in the area of the test results.
Some women think the results are positive because of the presence of this vapor line. Even though the color of the line is different from the color of the line it should be (according to the instructions).
5. Having residual hormones after a miscarriage
After childbirth or a miscarriage, the hCG hormone remains in the body for months.
Dr. Williams from the American Pregnancy Association said that the body needs some time to normalize hCG levels again.
This can also happen because the placenta is left in the body. Therefore, the body continues to produce hCG for some time after a miscarriage.
Causes of false negative results (false negative)
A false negative condition indicates a negative pregnancy test result, when in fact you are pregnant.
Here are some reasons why false negative results can occur even though the method of using Tespek is right, such as:
1. Do the test too early
The earlier you take the home pregnancy test, the more difficult it will be test pack to detect hCG that indicates you are pregnant.
We recommend that you do a pregnancy test one week after your late menstruation.
At this time, the level of hCG in your urine can be detected by a pregnancy test.
2. Too soon to see the test results
Seeing test results that are too quick (not as directed) can also cause you to misinterpret.
Test pack takes time to show results. Better not to rush, wait until the results actually come out.
Follow how to use tools test pack printed on the packaging and don't forget to check the expiration date.
3. Using urine that is too liquid
As is well known that test pack need urine to determine pregnancy.
If the urine is too liquid, it will make it difficult for pregnancy tests to detect the hCG content.
Therefore, you should do it in the morning because hCG levels are classified as concentrated and high.
If you experience symptoms of pregnancy but your tests show different things, you should immediately visit a doctor and do a blood test.
This is done in order to know exactly whether you are pregnant or not.