Characteristic

Caring for the health of combination skin is certainly not as easy as treating just one type of skin. Having combination skin means that you have two types of skin, namely dry skin and oily skin that need to be kept healthy at the same time.

The wrong choice of products or treatment methods will only exacerbate skin problems. You can anticipate this by identifying the characteristics of combination skin and the type of treatment needed.

What is combination skin?

Combination skin is a combination of several skin types. The characteristic feature of combination skin is that there are certain areas that feel oily, while other parts are normal, dry, or even sensitive. This is the most common skin type.

Excess oil is usually found on T-zone . This section includes the forehead, nose, and chin. The cheeks may be dry or oily, as this is determined by how much natural oil the skin produces.

Meanwhile, the areas of skin that are usually dry are the skin around the eyes and mouth. Owners of combination skin sometimes also have problems with large pores, blackheads, and shiny skin. However, the condition may not be as severe as oily skin.

Combination skin owners need to be careful in choosing care products. The reason is, each area of ​​the skin may show different reactions to the same product. So, get to know the product first skin care for combination skin like you have.

How to care for combination skin to stay healthy and fresh

The best treatment for combination skin may vary from person to person. However, here are general tips that you can apply.

1. Distinguishing treatments according to skin types

If your skin is oily in the area T-zone , but dry on the cheeks, it may be more difficult to find a product that fits the two skin problems at once. Basically, every skin type has its own treatment.

The best way to treat combination skin is to use a cream acne medication for acne areas and an oil-free moisturizer for dry skin. Use one product to solve a separate skin problem.

Even now, there are many beauty products specifically designed to reduce oil levels in the regions T-zone as well as moisturizing cheeks that tend to dry out. For optimal results, you should use the type of moisturizer according to your skin type.

2. Choosing the right facial cleanser

When your face is full of pimples, you may be tempted to buy oil-based facial cleansers so that the pimples will disappear immediately. However, this type of facial cleanser is not suitable for those of you who have combination skin.

The use of an oil-based cleaner will only increase oil production in the regions T-zone and irritate the dry areas of the skin. Instead, choose a water-based facial cleanser, either gel or cream.

Water-based skin cleansers are gentler and safer for combination skin. This type of cleanser is also effective at removing accumulated dirt on the face without leaving the skin feeling oily or dry afterward.

Also, make sure you wash your face properly so that skin problems don't get worse. Clean your face at least twice a day, especially if the oil production on the oily skin looks very high.

3. Using warm water

When you wash your face, it's best to use warm water to rinse off any soap residue. The reason is, the temperature of warm water can slowly shed excess oil content on the face.

In addition, the hot steam that is produced also helps clean the dirt that clogs the skin pores. After washing your face, pat dry your face with a clean towel, not rubbing it.

You can keep the skin moist by using hydrating serum which is suitable for all skin types. Hydrating serum can help reduce excess oil production so that your combination skin problem is less visible.

4. Using toner

Oily skin and dry skin have different pH values. The pH value shows how acidic the skin is. Healthy skin has a pH value of around 5.5. A pH value that is more or less than that can cause various skin problems.

One product that helps balance the pH of the skin is a toner. Toners also maintain skin health and moisture, especially from the combination type. Use a toner after washing your face, but choose an alcohol-free toner to prevent dry skin.

5. Exfoliate

You may feel that you have cleaned and moisturized your combination skin properly. However, the skin care you do is not optimal without an exfoliation procedure to remove dead skin cells on the face.

Combination skin makes the cheeks look drier and scaly, but on the other hand it also causes other areas of the face to be prone to breakouts. Exfoliating is useful for clearing clogged pores while keeping skin smooth.

When exfoliating for combination skin, avoid using scrub harsh containing chemicals. Granules scrub harsh substances and chemicals can irritate the skin while increasing oil production in the T-zone area.

Instead, use an exfoliator containing hydroxy acids, which is better for combination skin. Exfoliate two to four times a week to reduce the sebum (natural oil) and dirt on your facial skin.

6. Use sunscreen for multiple protection

Sunscreen or sunscreen not only protects the skin from sun exposure, but can also moisturize combination skin. Use sunscreen contains beta hydroxy acid and is non-comedogenic which will not clog your pores.

If sunscreen this type makes the skin feel oily, turn to sunscreen mineral-based or sunscreen in powder form which is safer. Use it regularly, even when you are just indoors.

7. Pay attention to diet

Skin beauty does not only require external care, but also internal care through the food you consume. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, your skin will be more radiant and stay fresh throughout the day.

From now on, make sure you always meet your fluid needs (at least eight glasses per day) and eat healthy, antioxidant-rich foods. Don't forget to exercise regularly to improve blood circulation to the skin.

8. Pamper facial skin with clay mask

Face masks are no less important for tightening your combination skin. However, of course not all types of masks can be used. Masks that are not right can actually close pores or erode the protective layer of the skin.

We recommend using it clay mask or clay masks, because these masks are most effective at clearing clogged pores. Clay mask also able to absorb excess oil without irritating the skin.

9. Avoid products that contain alcohol

Before you use any skin care product, don't forget to read the ingredients on the product label. If you find an alcohol content in the product you choose, immediately switch to another product.

Care products containing alcohol draw water from the skin cells, making the skin feel even drier. The oil glands respond to this by producing more oil to restore moisture to the skin.

This will certainly make your combination skin problem worse. Therefore, make sure to always read the labels on every care product you use, be it facial cleansers, toner , as well as other products.

10. Protect the skin with vitamin A

Vitamin A is a powerful antioxidant that can ward off free radicals in skin cells. This vitamin can also inhibit the growth of acne-causing bacteria and stimulate skin cell turnover to prevent premature aging.

Therefore, make sure the product you choose contains a certain amount of vitamin A to protect your skin. To make your search easier, vitamin A is usually listed as retinol or tretinoin on product labels skin care .

Like other skin types, combination skin is not free from a number of problems. This skin type is generally prone to blackheads and pimples, but is also dry and scaly in certain areas.

The key to combination skin care is the use of products that are suitable for each skin area. Always pay attention to the product packaging label you use and observe the reactions that appear after routine use.

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