Drug-Z

Famocid: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Table of contents:

Anonim

Use

What is famocid used for?

Famocid is a brand of oral medicine in the form of tablets. This medicine contains famotidine as its main active ingredient. Famotidine belongs to a class of drugs histamine-2 blockers , namely drugs that work by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach.

Famocid is useful for treating several health conditions, such as:

  • an open sore in the area of ​​the stomach or small intestine
  • gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or a condition in which stomach acid rises to the chest causes heartburn and sores in the esophagus (tube that connects the mouth and stomach)
  • the stomach produces too much acid, such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

This drug is an over the counter medicine. This means that this drug may be prescribed by your doctor for you, but this drug can also be purchased over the counter in pharmacies as long as you understand its use.

How do I use famocid?

To be able to maximize its use, you must use this drug according to the procedure for using the drug. Ways of using this drug include:

  • Use this drug as prescribed by your doctor. If you are using this medication on your own, use this medication according to the directions listed on the medicine package.
  • This medicine may be used either before or after meals.
  • Swallow this drug and assisted by drinking a glass of water after 15-60 minutes before eating.
  • Usually, open sores in the stomach and intestines area will heal within four weeks of using this medicine. However, you may have to use this medication for up to eight weeks (two months) of use until your wound has completely healed.
  • This medication may be part of a series of treatments prescribed by your doctor to treat your condition. This treatment can also include changing your lifestyle, healthy eating patterns, and other activities such as exercising.

How do I store famocid?

Before you use this drug, there is no harm in studying the procedures for drug storage. There are several things that you must do, as follows.

  • Store this medication at room temperature. Do not be in a place that is too cold or too hot.
  • Keep this medication away from exposure to sunlight and direct light.
  • Keep this medication away from damp places such as in the bathroom.
  • Do not store this medication in the freezer until frozen.
  • Keep this medication out of reach of children to adults.
  • The main active ingredient in this drug, famotidine, is available in a variety of brands. Different brands may have different retention rules.

If you are not using this drug, or if the medicine has expired, you are advised to discard the medicine immediately. However, dispose of it in a proper and safe way for environmental health. For example, do not dispose of this garbage together with other household waste.

Do not also throw this garbage in drains such as toilets. If you are not sure how to dispose of the correct medicine, you can ask a local waste disposal authority or a pharmacist.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage for famocid for adults?

Adult dosage for intestinal ulcers

  • Usual dose: 40 milligrams (mg) taken by mouth once a day at bedtime
  • Alternatively, 20 mg taken by mouth once a day before bed.
  • Duration of use four weeks.

Adult dosage for peptic ulcers

  • Usual dose: 40 milligrams (mg) taken by mouth once a day at bedtime
  • Alternatively, 20 mg taken by mouth once a day before bed.
  • Duration of use four weeks.

Adult dosage for gastric ulcers

  • Usual dose: 40 milligrams (mg) taken by mouth once a day at bedtime
  • Duration of use six weeks.

Adult dosage for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

  • Usual dosage: 20 mg used twice daily.
  • Duration of use: up to six weeks.

Adult dosage for erosive esophagitis

  • Usual dosage: 20-40 mg used twice daily.
  • Duration of use: up to twelve weeks

Adult dosage for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

  • Initial dose: 20 mg taken every six hours.
  • Maximum dose: 160 mg taken every six hours.

Adult dosage for dyspepsia

  • Maintenance dose: 10-20 mg orally once.
  • Symptom preventive dose: 10-20 mg taken by mouth once, 10-60 minutes before consuming any food or drink that may cause it heartburn
  • Maximum dose: two tablets per day.
  • Maximum use: two weeks

What is the dose of famocid for children?

Children's dosage for peptic ulcers

  • Dosage for children 1-16 years of age:
    • Usual dose: 0.5 mg / kilogram (kg) of body weight taken by mouth once a day at bedtime
    • Or, 0.25 mg / kg body weight orally twice a day.
    • Maximum dose: 40 mg / day
  • Dosage for children 16 years of age and over:
    • 40 mg taken by mouth once a day before bed
    • Or 20 mg taken twice a day before bed
    • Maintenance dose: 20 mg orally once a day at bedtime
    • Duration of treatment: four weeks

Child dosage for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

  • For children less than three months of age:
    • Initial dose: 0.5 mg / kilogram (kg) of body weight orally once a day.
    • Duration of use: up to eight weeks
  • For children aged 1-16 years:
    • Usual dose: 0.5 mg / kg body weight / day orally twice a day
    • Maximum dose: Up to 40 mg / dose
  • For ages 16 and over:
    • Usual dosage: 20 mg used 2 times a day
    • Duration of use: up to 6 weeks

Child dosage for dyspepsia

  • For children 12 years and over:
    • Maintenance dose: 10-20 mg orally once a day
    • Symptom preventive dose: 10-20 mg taken by mouth once for 10-60 minutes before consuming any food or drink that may cause it heartburn .
    • Maximum dose: two tablets a day.
    • Maximum length of time to use: 2 weeks

In what dosage is famocid available?

Famocid is available in tablet formations: 20 mg, 40 mg.

Side effects

What side effects might occur if using famocid?

As with the use of other drugs, the use of famocid can also cause symptoms of side effects. Side effects that may occur are usually in the form of health conditions, ranging from mild to quite serious. Generally, symptoms of mild side effects will occur more often than serious ones.

The following are symptoms of mild side effects that may occur, including:

  • Headache
  • Dizzy
  • Constipation
  • Diarrhea
  • Fussy, or frequent crying (usually in babies using this medicine)

These side effects will disappear over time. However, if the condition doesn't get better immediately or if it gets worse, tell your doctor.

Meanwhile, there are also more serious side effects that may occur, such as:

  • Suddenly dazed
  • Seizures
  • The heart rate becomes faster
  • Hallucinations
  • Agitation
  • Lack of energy
  • Muscle aches for no reason
  • Unexplained fatigue
  • Dark urine

If you experience these side effects, stop using the drug immediately and tell your doctor to get medical care.

Warnings & Precautions

What to know before using famocid?

Before you decide to use this drug, you should first learn the following things.

  • Do not use this medication if you have an allergy to famocid or drugs histamine-2 blockers other.
  • Tell your doctor if you have any other allergies to drugs, food, preservatives, dyes, to animals.
  • Tell your doctor about any medical conditions you have or are currently experiencing, especially conditions such as immune system problems, kidney problems, liver problems, lung problems such as asthma, and problems related to your stomach condition.
  • Tell your doctor if you do not get better immediately and get worse after using this medicine.
  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.

Is famocid good for pregnant and lactating women?

It is not certain whether this drug is good for use by pregnant and lactating women. However, this drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or the equivalent of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) in Indonesia. The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

  • A = No risk,
  • B = not at risk in several studies,
  • C = May be risky,
  • D = There is positive evidence of risk,
  • X = Contraindicated,
  • N = Unknown

Discuss with your doctor the potential benefits and risks of using the drug before you actually use it. Only use this medicine if you really need it.

Interaction

What medicines can interact with famocid?

Drug interactions may occur if you take famocid with other medicines at the same time. The interactions that occur may increase the risk of side effects, change the way the drug works, or possibly be the best alternative treatment for you.

Therefore, tell all the types of drugs you use, ranging from prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, herbal medicines, multivitamins, and dietary supplements. Do not start, stop, and change the dose of medication without your doctor's knowledge.

The following are some of the types of drugs that may interact with famocid, including:

  • ciprofloxacin
  • Cymbalta (duloxetine)
  • ibuprofen
  • ProAir HFA (albuterol)
  • Vitamin B12
  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin D3
  • Xanax (alprazolam)

What foods and alcohol can interact with famocid?

Apart from drugs, the food you consume can also interact with famocid. The interactions that occur may increase the risk of side effects of the drug or change the way the drug works in the body.

While using this medication, avoid or cut back on alcohol consumption as it can increase your risk of damaging your stomach. Discuss with your doctor what foods should not be consumed first if you are using famocid.

What health conditions can interact with famocid?

There are also health conditions that may interact with famocid. You may have this health condition. If interactions occur, the risk of side effects may increase, or your health condition may get worse.

Therefore, tell your doctor about any medical history and health conditions you currently have. That way, your doctor can help you determine the appropriate dosage for your condition.

Health conditions that may interact with famocid use are:

  • Bleeding in the digestive tract
  • Kidneys that can no longer function

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you accidentally miss a dose of this medication, take it as soon as you remember. But if when you remember it is time to take the next dose, then forget about that dose and take the next dose according to the schedule for using the drug. Do not use multiple doses.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

Famocid: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it
Drug-Z

Editor's choice

Back to top button