Inosine pranobex: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

What Drug Inosine Pranobex?

What is inosine pranobex for?

Inosine pranobex, also known as isoprinosine and methisoprinol, is an antiviral drug that is given to complement the treatment of viral infections, such as herpes simplex (types 1 and 2) and genital warts.

In addition, this drug is also used to treat complications of measles, such as subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE). Generally, inosine is combined with other antiviral treatments, such as podophyllin or carbon dioxide lasers.

This drug works by slowing down the spread and growth of the virus in the body. Inosine pranobex also improves the performance of the body's immune system to better fight viral infections.

How to use inosine pranobex?

The dosage to be taken and the frequency of use are listed on the product label. This dosage has first been approved by both you and the prescriber. You are not allowed to change the dosage of the medicine unless otherwise advised by the prescriber.

If you feel this medication is not working as it should be, please talk to your doctor.

How to store this drug?

The drug inosine pranobex is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it.

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your medicine.

Rules of Use Inosine Pranobex

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage for inosine pranobex for adults?

The following is the recommended dose of inosine pranobex for adults:

• herpes simplex: 1 gram 4 times a day, taken for 7-14 days
• genital warts: 1 gram 3 times a day, taken for 14-28 days
• subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSP): 50-100 mg / kg body weight daily, divided every 4 hours

What is the dose of inosine pranobex for children?

The dosage for children has not been determined. Consult your doctor for more information about administering this medicine to children.

In what dosage is this drug available?

Inosine pranobex is available in the form of a drinking tablet, containing 500 mg of methisoprinol in each tablet.

Inosine Pranobex dosage

What side effects can be experienced due to inosine pranobex?

No different from drugs in general, inosine pranobex is also a drug that has the potential to cause side effects in some people. Symptoms and the severity of side effects that appear may vary from person to person.

Quoted from the American Cancer Society, here are some of the common side effects of inosine pranobex:

• sick
• abdominal discomfort
• skin reactions such as itching and rash
• headache
• not feeling well
• fatigue
• a sensation of dizziness or spinning
• changes in liver function
• pain in the joints

In addition, there are other side effects that are less common, with cases occurring in about 1 in 100 or 1000 people), which include:

• diarrhea
• constipation
• hard to sleep
• nervous
• sleepy
• increased urine volume (polyuria)

Do not rule out this drug also has the potential to trigger a severe allergic reaction. Immediately stop treatment if the following signs and symptoms occur:

• skin rash
• itchy rash
• swelling of the face, tongue, or throat
• difficulty breathing

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Inosine Pranobex side effects

What should be known before using inosine pranobex?

Before taking inosine pranobex, make sure you tell your doctor what medicines you are taking. This is important to prevent interactions, drug poisoning, and dangerous side effects.

In addition to medicines, also inform your doctor or medical personnel about the disease or health condition that you are currently suffering from. Inosine has the potential to trigger interactions with certain health conditions, especially if you:

• have kidney problems
• have certain metabolic problems
• have or have had gout

It is also important to inform your doctor if you have an allergy to this medicine or any other ingredients in it.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, especially if you are in the last month of pregnancy, you are planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while using inosine pranobex, contact your doctor immediately.

Is this drug safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is not yet sufficient information about the safety of using this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

Warnings and Cautions for Inosine Pranobex

What medicines may interact with inosine pranobex?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed below.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

The following is a list of medicines that should not be taken with inosine pranobex:

• diuretic drugs (furosemide, metolazone, amiloride)
• uricosuric agent drugs for gout (colchicine, benemid, probenecid)

Can food or alcohol interact with inosine pranobex?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur.

Smoking tobacco or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with this drug?

Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

• high uric acid levels in the blood (hyperuricemia)
• Kidney illness
• joint problems
• abnormalities in the body's metabolism

Drug Interactions of Inosine Pranobex

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

Signs of a drug overdose that you need to watch out for are:

• excessive fatigue
• nausea
• throws up
• stomach ache
• vomit bloody and looks like coffee grounds
• dark, bloody stools
• breath slows down
• coma (loss of consciousness for a period of time)

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.