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Komix: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

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Anonim

Use

What does Komix do?

Komix is ​​a brand of cough and cold syrups. This cough medicine contains active ingredients guaifenesin 100 milligrams (mg), 15 mg dextromethrophan, 10 mg phenylephrine Hcl, and 2 mg chloropherinamine maleate.

All these active ingredients have their respective roles in helping to relieve coughs and colds. The following functions and duties of each active ingredient contained in this drug:

  • Guaifenesin acts as an expectorant, that is, the drug works by thinning the phlegm in the airways. That way, it is easier for the patient to pass phlegm.
  • Dextromethrophan Hbr helps reduce the urge to cough by suppressing the cough reflex in the brain. This drug is usually used to treat dry cough.
  • Phenylephrine Hcl is a decongestant that helps dilate blood vessels in the respiratory tract. As a result, it is easier for patients to breathe freely.
  • Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine drug that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance that causes allergies. This drug is effective in reducing symptoms such as itching, watery eyes, sneezing, and a runny nose.

Komix is ​​an over-the-counter medicine that can be purchased at pharmacies, drugstores, supermarkets, or even food stalls without having to redeem a doctor's prescription. In the market, this drug is available in various variants and flavors. Includes: Komix ginger, lime, peppermint; Komix kid strawberry; Komix syrup OBH and Komix kid OBH.

How do I use Komix?

Although including over-the-counter drugs, Komix drugs must be used with caution and as directed. In order for it to work more optimally, here is a guide on how to use drugs that you need to pay close attention to:

  • This medicine can be taken before or after meals.
  • Swallow the drug whole with the help of a glass of water.
  • Do not add or reduce doses of the drug as this can affect how it works in the body.
  • So as not to forget, take this medicine at the same time every day.
  • Use this remedy regularly for optimal benefits. So that you don't forget, take this medicine at the same time every day.

If at any time you forget to take this medicine and the next interval for consumption is still far away, it is advisable to do so as soon as you remember. Meanwhile, if the time lag is near, ignore it and don't try to double the dose.

You should immediately stop medication if you experience insomnia, heart palpitations, and dizziness. Immediately go to the doctor if within three days the flu symptoms do not decrease.

Basically, take any type of medication as prescribed by your doctor or stated on the product packaging label. Don't hesitate to ask your pharmacist or doctor directly if you don't really understand the rules for using this drug.

How do I save Komix?

This medication should be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. To prevent drug damage, do not store it in the bathroom and do not freeze medicine. Check the product box for instructions on how to store it, or ask the pharmacist. Stay away from children and pets.

Do not flush the medicine down the toilet or throw it down the drain, unless recommended by a pharmacist. Discard this product if it is past the deadline or is no longer needed. Consult a pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more in-depth details on how to safely dispose of the product.

Dose

The following information cannot be used as a substitute for a doctor's prescription. You MUST consult your doctor or pharmacist before using Komix.

What is the Komix dosage for adults?

Dosage for adults: 1 to 2 sachets orally 3 times a day.

What is the dosage of Komix for children?

Drug dosage for children 6-12 years of age: 1 sachet orally 3 times a day.

In what forms is Komix available?

This medication is available in liquid or syrup form.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of Komix?

As with other medicines, taking Komix can cause a number of side effects. Most are rare and do not require any additional treatment. However, you should always consult a doctor if you experience any problems after taking this medicine.

Some of the most common side effects of Komix include:

  • Sleepy
  • Indigestion
  • Dry mouth
  • Headache
  • Insomnia
  • Restless
  • Heart palpitations full
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Urinary retention, the urge to urinate is reduced
  • Tremor

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some of these effects which were not mentioned above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Warnings & Precautions

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What should I pay attention to before using Komix?

Before taking Komix medicine, there are a number of things you need to know, including:

Allergy

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have allergies. This product may contain active ingredients that can cause severe allergic reactions or other problems.

Please ask directly to the doctor for more detailed information.

History of certain diseases

Tell your doctor or pharmacist about your actual condition. This includes if you have or are currently having diseases such as:

  • Liver disfunction
  • Impaired kidney function
  • Glaucoma
  • Hypertrophy of the prostate
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Urine retention
  • Hypertension (high blood pressure)
  • Overweight, aka being overweight

Certain drugs

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, and herbal products).

This drug also should not be given to patients who are sensitive to other sympathomimetic drugs. Call it ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and frnilpropanolamine. People who are currently taking a monoamine oxidation inhibitor (MAO) type of antidepressant medication should also not take this medication.

Pregnant and breastfeeding

During pregnancy, this medicine should be used only when needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

Certain age

This medicine is not recommended for use in the elderly (elderly) or young children under 6 years of age. Without the right indications, this drug may cause severe side effects.

Certain side effects

This medication may cause drowsiness as a side effect. Therefore, you should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until the medicinal effects wear off.

Is Komix safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are not sufficient studies in women to determine the risk when using this medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Always consult a doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) United States, or the equivalent of the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in Indonesia.

  • A = No risk
  • B = No risk in several studies
  • C = There may be some risks
  • D = Positive evidence of risk
  • X = Contraindicated
  • N = Unknown

Drug Interactions

What medicines should not be taken at the same time as Komix?

Komix may interact with other medicines that you are currently taking, which could change how the drug works or increase the risk of serious side effects. To avoid any possible drug interactions, you should keep a list of all the drugs you are currently using (including prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs and herbal products) and give them to your doctor and pharmacist. For your safety, do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Some of the drugs that may interact with Komix drugs include:

  • Almotriptan
  • Amitriptyline
  • Amoxapine
  • Bupropion
  • Citalopram
  • Clomipramine
  • Darunavir
  • Desipramine
  • Desvenlafaxine
  • Dolasetron
  • Doxepin
  • Duloxetine
  • Escitalopram
  • Ergotamine
  • Fentanyl
  • Fluoxetine
  • Fluvoxamine
  • Granisetron
  • Hydroxytryptophan
  • Imipramine
  • Levomilnacipran
  • Linezolid
  • Lorcaserin
  • Memantine
  • Meperidine
  • Methyldopa
  • Milnacipran
  • Mirtazapine
  • Nortriptyline
  • Palonosetron
  • Panobinostat
  • Paroxetine
  • Protriptyline
  • Sertraline
  • Sibutramine
  • Tramadol
  • Trazodone
  • Trimipramine
  • Venlafaxine
  • Vilazodone
  • Vortioxetine
  • Abiraterone
  • Clobazam
  • Haloperidol
  • Quinidine
  • Vemurafenib
  • Clorgyline
  • Iproniazid
  • Isocarboxazid
  • Moclobemide
  • Nialamide
  • Pargyline
  • Phenelzine
  • Procarbazine
  • Propanolol
  • Rasagiline
  • Reserpine
  • Selegiline
  • Toloxatone
  • Tranylcypromine

There may be many other medicines that have not been mentioned. Therefore, you should buy to know your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines that you are regularly taking lately. Starting from prescription drugs, non-prescription, to medicines made from herbal ingredients. Your doctor or pharmacist can prescribe other drugs that are more suitable and safer for your condition.

Are there foods and drinks that should not be consumed when using Komix?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

Are there certain health conditions that Komix should avoid?

This drug may interact with your health condition. These interactions may worsen your health condition or change how the medication works. Always let the doctor and pharmacist know all the health conditions you are currently experiencing, such as:

  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to the composition contained in the drug.
  • Asthma
  • Diabetes (diabetes mellitus)
  • Liver disease
  • Kidney illness
  • Chronic bronchitis
  • Emphysema
  • Glaucoma
  • Hypertrophy of the prostate
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Urine retention
  • Overweight
  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Stroke

Komix medicine should also not be given to people with elderly people (elderly). There may be other health conditions that have not been mentioned above. Do not hesitate to ask your doctor or pharmacist directly about the safety of this drug if you have certain medical conditions.

As mentioned earlier, your doctor can prescribe a medication that suits your condition.

Overdose

What should I do in case of an emergency or overdose of Komix drugs?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I forget to take / use Komix medicine?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

Komix: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it
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