6 menstrual smoothing drugs for those of you who are often late for menstruation

Not all women should always be regular. Some women often have menstruation late for some reason. Irregular menstrual cycles are generally not always a cause for concern. However, if you are planning to get pregnant, it might be a good idea to start "clearing" your menstrual cycle from now on. In addition to getting used to a healthier life, doctors can usually recommend menstrual-smoothing drugs for you to drink. What are the options?

Choice of menstrual smoothing drugs that are usually prescribed by doctors

Menstrual smoothing drugs are actually uterine fertility drugs. This drug helps the body produce hormones that regulate the release of eggs. In addition, menstrual smoothing drugs also balance hormone levels in the body that often inhibit ovulation.

These drugs work like follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which the body naturally produces to trigger the ovulation process.

But before finding the right menstrual smoothing drug, you need to know first what causes irregular menstruation. To find out, of course you need to see a doctor.

After knowing for sure, then the doctor will recommend menstrual smoothing drug options such as:

1. Clomiphene or serophene

The drug clomiphene citrate (Clomid) or serophene is often given to women whose ovaries are irregular.

These drugs are known as estrogen blocking drugs. When estrogen is inhibited, the hypothalamus and pituitary glands in the brain release the hormones GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone), FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) and LH (luteinizing hormone). These three hormones function to stimulate the ovaries to produce more eggs.

About 60-80% of women taking clomiphene will ovulate within 7 days of the last dose. When ovulation starts regularly, the menstrual cycle will be smoother and the chances of pregnancy will increase.

Various symptoms that usually appear as side effects of this menstrual-smoothing drug are nausea, bloating, headaches, and hot flashes (sensation of heat in the body). However, there is no need to worry because the effect is mild.

2. Gonadotropins

Some menstrual smoothing drugs also exist in the form of synthetic gonadotropin hormones to be injected into the body. The most commonly used types are human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), or Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist).

These three hormones are actually produced naturally by the body, but the amount is not sufficient, so it needs additional intake. These hormones work to stimulate the ovaries to be more active to produce and release eggs so that your menstruation runs smoothly. The hCG hormone, for example, is useful for maturing eggs and triggers their release during ovulation.

Side effects vary, but generally include temporary swelling and redness of the area of ​​the skin being injected. In addition, this drug can also cause the uterus to become softer due to the buildup of fluid.

3. Birth control pills

Apart from preventing pregnancy, birth control pills can also be used as a menstrual smoothing drug.

Reporting from Health Direct as the website of the Australian Ministry of Health, menstruation will return smoothly after 6 months of taking birth control pills regularly and appropriately. That way, you can more accurately predict the next menstrual schedule.

This drug works to increase the production of globulin protein that binds to sex hormones. This protein is able to bind the main androgen hormone, testosterone, in the blood. Of the various possible causes of irregular menstruation, one of the factors is excess androgen hormones. By reducing testosterone activity, irregular menstruation can automatically begin to regroup.

Apart from being a menstrual smoothing drug, this drug can also reduce PMS pain which includes stomach cramps, acne, and excess growth of fine hair on the face.

However, you also shouldn't close your eyes to the side effects that may arise. The various side effects of birth control pills include:

• Mood or mood swings
• Significant weight gain or loss
• Bloated
• Breast pain
• Irregular bleeding

4. Progestin

Progestins are artificial hormones that have the same function as progesterone. Progesterone is a hormone produced in the ovaries, placenta, and adrenal glands. This hormone is useful for preparing the body for conception, controlling sexual desire, and regulating the monthly menstrual cycle.

If menstruation is not smooth, progestin can be a menstrual smoothing drug to balance estrogen levels in the body. Many women find it helpful to take low doses of progestins to restore a normal menstrual schedule.

It should be noted that progestins include drugs that can cause various side effects such as:

• Dizzy
• Headache
• Bloated
• Leucorrhoea
• Loss of sexual desire
• Breast pain

If the side effects are getting worse and getting worse, immediately consult a doctor to find other alternatives. The reason is, the response of each woman's body to birth control pills is different.

Progestins are also an active ingredient in birth control injections and spiral birth control or the Mirena IUD.

5. Metformin

Metformin is a drug that is actually intended to stimulate insulin sensitivity and control diabetes. However, this drug is also useful for balancing the hormones estrogen and androgen in women with PCOS.

PCOS is one of the contributing factors that make menstrual irregularities. PCOS is a condition in which the levels of androgen hormones in the body are too high, which can mess with the work of other hormones.

In addition, women with PCOS especially those who have a body mass index above 35 or are classified as obese may experience insulin resistance. This resistance is what adds to the problem of the ovulation process which causes menstrual irregularities. Metformin helps to fight this insulin resistance.

To treat PCOS, doctors need drugs that can restore hormonal balance in the body. When these two hormones are in balance, the body begins to ovulate regularly so that menstruation becomes smooth.

6.Bromociptine (Parlodel)

Bromociptine is a drug to treat disorders caused by excess prolactin. Symptoms include menstruation that is not smooth, discharge from the nipple, decreased requests for sex, and difficulty getting pregnant. Therefore this drug can also be used as a menstrual facilitator.

Bromociptine is available in capsule and tablet form. For the dosage, the doctor will adjust it to your body's needs. Generally the doctor will give a low dose first and then increase it gradually.

Try to take your medication at the same time every day so that the medicine can work optimally. Do not stop treatment if there is no doctor's direction.

The main side effect of bromociptine is a change in blood sugar, it can be low or high. Some of the other symptoms to watch out for are:

• Nausea
• Gag
• Heartburn
• Diarrhea
• Constipation
• Stomach cramps
• Appetite lost
• Headache
• Dizziness or dizziness
• Limp

Whatever medicine you use, be sure to consult your doctor first. Do not just take medication because each product can give different reactions to each person, which is not always positive.

To avoid various negative possibilities that will arise, first discuss it with your doctor. You also don't need to hesitate to talk to your doctor if the menstrual-smoothing medication that you are given doesn't have any effect.

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