Stomach pills at the pharmacy and how to prevent it naturally

Your stomach can feel sick if you are full after eating a lot, or you have swallowed too much air. However, the cause was not only that. A stomach that often feels like it may be a sign of certain digestive problems, such as constipation. So, what kind of medicine can you take to soothe the stomach?

List of drugs that can be purchased at the pharmacy to relieve stomach ulcers

Begah does not always have to be treated with medication. This condition usually resolves on its own with drinking lots of water and light physical activity. However, in certain cases, medication can be the best solution if these natural methods are not effective at relieving stomach ulcers.

Here are the options:

1. Bismuth subsalicylate

Bismuth subsalicylate is a drug to treat stomach ulcers caused by diseases such as Irritable bowel syndrome and diarrhea.

This drug works to reduce the amount of hydrogen sulfide gas made by intestinal bacteria so that it does not build up in the stomach. Bismuth subsalicylate can also be used to reduce discomfort in the stomach and intestines.

This medicine may also cause side effects such as stomach upset, dark stools, diarrhea, and also difficulty sleeping.

2. Alpha Galactosidase

Alpha-D galactosidase is a stomach-relieving medication that doctors will prescribe if the condition is caused by certain foods.

Some foods that contain complex carbohydrates, such as broccoli and beans, can produce excess gas in the intestines. Well, this drug contains natural enzymes which work the same way as enzymes in our bodies.

Alpha-D galactosidase works to break down complex carbohydrates in food into simpler forms. In the small intestine, this simple form of carbohydrate is easier to process until it is time to reach the large intestine. That way, the gas production process from the food can be controlled.

3. Simethicone

Simethicone is the drug most often used by Indonesians to treat flatulence. This drug works by capturing and combining gas bubbles in the digestive organs, so that later they will be easier to pass through a fart.

Simethicone is often used as stomach medication for people who experience diarrhea. The effects of simethicone can be felt a few hours after drinking it.

Before taking this medicine, read carefully about how to use it and the dosage. If you are being given the capsule version, swallow the whole drug with water. Do not crush, chip, or open the contents of the capsule as this will make the medicine ineffective.

Simethicone is usually recommended to be taken after meals and at bedtime, or as directed by a doctor. Make sure you consult a doctor first for clearer instructions..

4. Probiotic supplements

Probiotic supplements are often given to people whose stomach is upset because of an overgrowth of bacteria in the intestines (not an infection). Probiotics themselves are a type of bacteria that are good for maintaining intestinal health.

Several studies have shown that taking probiotics can maintain the balance of good and bad bacteria to improve the work of an obstructed intestine. Probiotic supplements that are used as stomachic drugs usually contain bacterial species Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus.

In addition to supplements, you can take probiotics from kefir, tempeh, and yogurt as a natural stomach remedy.

5. Prokinetic

Prokinetic drugs can relieve flatulence and bloating caused by acid reflux.

Stomach acid is prone to rising into the esophagus due to weak esophageal sphincter muscles. Symptoms can include a burning sensation, bloating, and a build-up in the stomach.

Prokinetic drugs help prevent reflux by strengthening the muscles of the lower esophageal sphincter, as well as triggering the stomach contents to empty faster.

You are usually advised to take this medicine before meals and before bed to prevent stomach ulcers.

You can get prokinetic drugs only by prescription.

6. Antispasmodic

Antispasmodic drugs such as dicyclomine and hyoscyamine work to relieve stomach cramps caused by IBS.

Antispasmodic drugs have also been shown to be quite effective at relaxing the intestinal muscles to relieve stomach symptoms after eating. They can be taken 30-60 minutes before meals.

This stomach medication can cause several side effects such as dizziness, dry mouth, and also constipation. To prevent constipation due to taking this medicine, it's a good idea to keep drinking enough water and also exercise.

7. Antibiotics

A stomach ulcer caused by symptoms of gastric ulcers due to infection can be treated with antibiotics, such as rifaximin.

In a study published in the Journal of Neurogastroenterol Motil, the antibiotic rifaximin can also treat symptoms of flatulence or bloating in IBS sufferers who are not constipated.

This study only tested the IBS conditions without constipation. In addition, rifaximin is a non-absorbable antimicrobial agent,

The risk of side effects from this drug is thought to be low. However, further research is still needed to determine the benefits of this antibiotic drug to treat stomach ulcers due to other causes.

Do not carelessly take antibiotics if you do not need it or not recommended by your doctor, because it can cause drug-resistant (resistant) bacteria.

When to see a doctor

A stomach that feels like it usually doesn't need to be treated immediately with medication because it can subside on its own. However, if the symptoms persist or even get worse after you take the medicine, and are accompanied by the following additional symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor: