Amphetamines: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Amphetamines Uses

What are amphetamines for?

Amphetamines are drugs used to treat narcolepsy disorders, a ttention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADHD), Parkinson's disease, and obesity.

Amphetamines are powerful stimulants that work on the central nervous system to increase dopamine levels in the brain. Dopamine is a chemical that has been linked to feeling happy, calm, and happy.

Drug amphetamines are only available by prescription and should be used with extreme care. People who are prescribed amphetamines should also be closely monitored by their doctors because they have a high potential for addiction.

How are the rules for taking amphetamines?

Take amphetamines as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all usage instructions listed on the packaging or prescription label. Do not increase the dose or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor.

If the symptoms do not improve, consult a doctor immediately.

How do I store amphetamines?

Amphetamines are drugs that should be stored at room temperature. Keep amphetamines away from direct sunlight and damp places. Do not store in the bathroom or freeze.

Other brands of amphetamine drugs may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist.

Keep all medicines away from children and pets. Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the amphetamine dosage for adults?

Talk to your doctor about the correct dosage. Amphetamine dosage varies according to age, disease severity, medical history, and the patient's overall condition.

Amphetamines are only available by prescription. Make sure you drink it carefully according to the doctor's instructions. You will also be watched more closely because this drug has a high potential for addiction.

What is the amphetamine dosage for children?

Consult with your doctor regarding the dosage that should be given to children.

In what dosage is amphetamine available?

Amphetamine dosages are 5 mg and 10 mg tablets.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of amphetamines?

Some of the most common side effects of using amphetamines are:

• Heart palpitations (palpitations)
• Nervous
• Restless
• Headache
• Dry mouth
• Stomach cramps
• Diarrhea or constipation
• Decreased appetite
• Weight loss
• Insomnia
• Tremor

The side effects of this drug may vary from patient to patient. So, not everyone experiences these side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be known before using amphetamine drugs?

Amphetamines are very susceptible to abuse. This drug also has a high potential for causing addiction.

Therefore, before taking amphetamine drugs, it is important for you to consider all the benefits and risks of amphetamine drugs.

Some things that are important for you to know before using amphetamine drugs are:

• Tell your doctor if you have any allergies or unusual symptoms after using this medicine or any other medicines.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of cardiovascular disease, including heart attack, stroke, hypertension, diabetes, and so on.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of kidney and liver disease.
• Tell your doctor if you have psychological problems with bipolar disorder, or major depression.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of seizures and Tourette's syndrome.
• Tell your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including vitamins, supplements, and herbs.
• Tell your doctor if you have ever used drugs or are addicted to alcohol.
• This drug can have a drowsy effect. So, avoid driving a motorized vehicle or operating machinery after you have taken the drug.
• This medication is not for long-term use.

There may be other things not mentioned above. If you have other questions, please consult a doctor for more information.

The doctor may provide more complete information, including the dosage, safety, and interactions of this drug. Listen carefully to all the information explained by the doctor so that the treatment you are doing runs optimally.

Are amphetamines safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is no adequate research on the risks of using amphetamines for pregnant and lactating women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

This medicine falls into the category C pregnancy risk according to US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) United States, which is equivalent to the POM agency in Indonesia.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = May be risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

It is not known whether amphetamines can be absorbed by breast milk or could harm the baby. Do not use amphetamines without telling your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

Are there other drugs that may interact with the amphetamine drug?

Although several types of drugs cannot be taken at the same time, there are also cases where the drugs can be taken simultaneously if there is an interaction.

In this case, the doctor may change the dose or take some precautions. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking medication with or without a prescription.

Some drugs that may interact with amphetamines are:

• Isocarboxazid
• Phenelzine
• Tranylcypromine

There may also be other drugs that interact with amphetamines that have not been identified. Make sure you tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the drugs you are taking, whether they are prescription, non-prescription drugs, vitamins, or herbal products.

Can food or alcohol interact with this drug?

Certain drugs cannot be used at mealtimes or accompanied by certain foods.

Smoking or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.

Discuss your drug use with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your medical personnel.

What conditions can interact with this drug?

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this drug. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, in particular:

• Atherosclerosis
• Hypertension
• Heart attack
• Arrhythmia
• Cardiomyopathy
• Bipolar disorder
• Seizures
• Liver and kidney disorders
• Stroke
• Major depression
• Patients with a history of drug abuse
• Patients with a history of alcoholism

There may be several health conditions not listed above. If you are in doubt about your health condition, then don't hesitate to consult a doctor. Your doctor may prescribe other medications that are appropriate for your condition.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.