How to treat hemorrhoids from drugs to medical procedures

Having hemorrhoid disease is certainly very disturbing. Not to mention, this disease can also cause constipation and even bloody stools. What are the treatment options as a way to treat hemorrhoids from drugs in pharmacies to treatment from doctors?

Medication as a fast way to treat hemorrhoids

Not everyone can treat hemorrhoids by taking medication alone. There are also those who do not show a cure even though they have used hemorrhoid drugs, both natural and medical drugs.

If so, usually the doctor will recommend that you undergo a procedure that is handled directly by medical personnel. Well, here are the methods or procedures that are usually recommended for treating hemorrhoids in addition to taking medication.

1. External hemorrhoid thrombectomy

This procedure is usually targeted at removing external types of hemorrhoids. External hemorrhoids are lumps of hemorrhoids that form near the anal canal. The lump can be seen from the outside to the naked eye.

If a blood clot (thrombosis) forms on the external hemorrhoid, the doctor will cut the clot to drain the contents. This is a medical procedure that is most effectively performed within 72 hours of the formation of a blood clot.

2. Rubber band ligation

The doctor will tie one or two small rubber bands around the area around the internal hemorrhoid to cut off blood flow. Without blood flow, the hemorrhoid will come off after a week of doing this procedure.

This method of dealing with hemorrhoids is effective for many people and does not require anesthesia. The patient can return to normal activities the next day.

Discomfort, pain, and bleeding may occur 2 - 4 days after doing this procedure. However, this rarely causes severity.

3. Injection sclerotherapy

How to treat hemorrhoids is done by injecting a special chemical solution into the hemorrhoid tissue to shrink it.

This injection will relieve pain by numbing the nerve endings in the skin at the injection site. After about a month and a half, the hemorrhoid size will shrink or shrink.

4. Coagulation with infrared, laser, or bipolar

Coagulation techniques using laser or infrared light can be used to burn hemorrhoid tissue.

This procedure serves to cut off the flow of blood in the swollen veins so they don't get bigger.

However, this procedure has a risk of making the hemorrhoid recur again compared to the rubber band ligation procedure.

5. Operation hemorrhoidectomy

Haemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure that provides the most effective way of treating severe and recurrent hemorrhoids. The doctor will remove excess tissue that is causing bleeding.

This hemorrhoid operation can be done with local anesthesia combined with sedatives, spinal anesthesia, or general anesthesia.

Recovery time is usually around 2 weeks, but it may take 3 - 6 weeks longer for normal activities.

Most people will experience pain after surgery. You can take painkillers to overcome it.

6. Emorrhoidopexy surgery

Hemorrhoidopexy or also known as stapling is a procedure for pinning hemorrhoids out of the wall of the rectum (rectum) to the anus.

This procedure allows the veins to return to their place in the rectum, while cutting off blood flow so that the lump shrinks and the fluid inside is reabsorbed by the body.

Hemorrhoid surgery recovery time is faster than hemorrhoidectomy. You will usually be able to return to your activities and work seven days after surgery. The procedure is also less painful.

The things above are procedures as a way to treat hemorrhoids. Before you undergo these various ways of handling, first convey all questions or concerns that you feel to the doctor for the right solution.

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