Cardiocom: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Use

What is the cardiocom used for?

Cardiocom is a brand of oral medicine in the form of film-coated tablets. This drug contains irbesartan as one of its main active ingredients. Irbesartan belongs to the class of drugs angiotensin II receptor antagonists.

This class of drugs works by blocking certain natural substances in the body that can constrict blood vessels. That way, this class of drugs makes it easier for blood to flow in the body and the heart will pump blood more efficiently.

The main function of this drug is to treat high blood pressure and protect the condition of the kidneys in diabetic patients who experience protein loss. As a prescription drug, you cannot get this drug over the counter at pharmacies.

How to use cardiocom?

Here are some things that you should pay attention to when using cardiocoms:

• The doctor will usually determine the dosage for you. This dose is determined by your doctor based on your health condition and how you respond to treatment using this medicine.
• You can use this medicine both before and after meals.
• It is recommended that you use this medication at the same time each day.
• You should not stop using the medicine until the time prescribed by your doctor, even when you feel your condition has improved.
• To get the maximum benefit, you are advised not to abandon the dosage used.
• While using this medicine, it is recommended that you consume lots of liquids or drinks that do not contain caffeine.

How is the cardiocom stored?

In addition to use, you also have to understand how to store this drug, so that the drug is not easily damaged. There are rules that you must follow, such as:

• This drug should be stored at room temperature. Places that are too cold or too hot are not good for this drug.
• You are also not advised to store this drug in a place that is too damp, for example in the bathroom.
• Keep this medication away from places where it is easy to expose to direct sunlight or light.
• Also keep this medication out of reach of children and pets.
• This medicine should not be stored in the freezer, especially until frozen.
• Irbesartan, the active ingredient in this drug, is available in a variety of brands. It is not certain that different drug brands have the same storage rules.

If you no longer use this medicine or if the medicine has expired, it is time for you to throw the medicine away. Do not mix medicinal waste with other household waste.

Do not also flush this medicine in drains such as toilets. If you are not sure how to dispose of this drug, you can ask a pharmacist or officer from the local waste disposal agency about procedures for disposing of medicinal waste that are good and safe for environmental health.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the adult dose for cardiocom?

Adult dosage for high blood pressure

• Starting dose: 150 milligrams (mg) taken by mouth once a day, every day.
• Maximum dose: 300 milligrams (mg) taken once daily, daily.

Adult dosage for diabetes kidney damage

• Maintenance dose: 300 mg used once a day, every day.

What is the child's dosage for cardiocom?

The dosage for use of this drug for children has not been determined. If you want to give this medicine to a child, you must know whether this medicine is safe or not for the child. If you don't know it, check with your doctor first. Do not use this drug carelessly.

In what doses is cardiocom available?

Cardiocom is available in the form of film-coated tablet capsules with a strength of 300 mg.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of using cardiocom?

In general, all the use of various drugs does have a risk of side effects. Usually, the symptoms that arise are health conditions; mild to severe. While using this medicine you also have to be careful about the risk of side effects.

The risk of possible minor side effects, including:

• Dizziness, especially when changing positions from sitting to standing or sleeping to sitting or standing.
• Diarrhea
• Heartburn, or a burning sensation in the chest
• The body easily feels tired for no reason

However, you don't need to worry because these relatively minor side effects will subside over time. However, if this condition does not improve or if it gets worse, you should contact your doctor.

Meanwhile, there are also side effects that are quite serious, although they occur less frequently. Among them:

• Chest pain
• The head hurts very, very much
• An allergic reaction, which is usually marked by difficulty breathing, causing bumps around the body.

This condition is quite worrying, so don't be surprised if you are advised to contact your doctor immediately and get medical care.

Warnings & Precautions

What should be known before using cardiocom?

Before you decide to use this drug, it's good if you understand the following:

• The use of this drug can cause allergic reactions such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the throat and tongue, and bumps that appear.
• Tell your doctor if you have an allergy to cardiocom or its main active ingredient, irbesartan.
• Tell your doctor if you have allergies to drugs, food, preservatives, dyes, and pets.
• Tell your doctor all types of drugs you use, ranging from prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, multivitamins, dietary supplements, and herbal medicines. One of them is Aliskiren.
• Tell your doctor all your medical history, from diabetes or kidney problems.

Is cardiocom safe to use for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no studies that actually prove that this drug can have harmful effects on pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and babies. However, this drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category D according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in Indonesia. The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = No risk,
• B = not at risk in several studies,
• C = May be risky,
• D = There is positive evidence of risk,
• X = Contraindicated,
• N = Unknown

Interaction

What medicines can interact with cardiocom?

Drug interactions may occur if two drugs are used at the same time. In this case, cardiocom can also interact with various other drugs.

The interactions that occur can increase the risk of side effects from using one or both drugs, or they may change how the drugs work. However, there are also interactions that may be the best alternative treatment for you.

Therefore, it is important that you tell them what kind of drugs you are taking so that your doctor can help you avoid unwanted interactions.

The following are some of the drugs that can interact with cardiocom, including:

• Advil (ibuprofen)
• Aspir 81 (aspirin)
• aspirin
• codeine
• ibuprofen
• lithium
• Lyrica (pregabalin)
• Viagra (sildanefil)

What foods and alcohol can interact with cardiocom?

Certain medications should not be consumed at mealtimes or when eating certain types of food because interactions may occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco-derived products with certain drugs can also cause interactions. Discuss with your health care professional the use of drugs with food, alcohol, or products derived from tobacco.

What health conditions can interact with cardiocom?

Apart from drugs and food, health conditions in your body can also interact with cardiocom. The interactions that occur may increase the side effects of use, but they can also worsen your health condition.

Tell your doctor about any health conditions you have so the doctor can determine whether this drug is safe or not for you to use. The following are health conditions that can interact with cardiocom:

• Diabetes
• Angioedema
• Hypotension
• Hyperkalemia
• Kidney problems
• Liver disorders

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of medication, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is too late and it is time to use the next dose, forget about the missed dose and use the next dose as scheduled. Never double up on a dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.