Gore: symptoms, causes and treatment

Definition

What is gore?

Thick blood, also known as thrombophilia or hypercoagulation, is a condition when blood in a person's body tends to clot or clot more easily. This condition is sometimes also referred to as gore disease.

Blood clots are the result of the blood clotting process which changes from a liquid to a gel or semi-solid texture. This process is normal when there is a cut or cut in your body to prevent excessive bleeding.

However, if a clot occurs in one of your blood vessels, thick, clotted blood may not dissolve completely. This condition can cause certain health problems because the blood cannot flow through the vessels properly due to a clot.

The most common problem with thick blood is a blood clot that forms in a vein, or thrombosis.

This thrombosis can develop and move to other parts of your body. This condition is called an embolism and can potentially be life threatening. The most common embolism is pulmonary embolism, which is when a blood clot travels to the lungs.

How common is this condition?

Blood clotting is a fairly common condition. According to the American Society of Hematology, as many as 900,000 people suffer from gore, and about 100,000 cases end in death each year.

This condition is more common in people who are elderly and have certain health problems. The incidence rate in young individuals and healthy lifestyles is quite low.

Signs & symptoms

What are the characteristics and symptoms of gore?

You may notice symptoms of blood clots when you get a cut or cut on your body. There is a small swelling area around the incision and sometimes it is accompanied by pain or itching.

The signs and symptoms of blood that has thickened or clotted in the blood vessels sometimes vary. Symptoms that appear depend on which part of the body the blood clot occurs.

The following are signs and symptoms of gore if divided by location:

1. Blood clots in the veins

Blood clots in the veins generally cause symptoms such as redness, pain, and swelling. Sometimes bruises or hematomas appear in the area that has clotting. Blood clots in the veins are also often referred to as deep vein thrombosis (deep vein thrombosis).

The parts of the body most often affected by this condition are the arms and legs. If this happens, the signs that may appear are:

• swelling
• pain
• the swollen area feels soft to the touch
• a feeling of warmth in the swollen area
• appear reddish or blue bruises

Usually, only one arm or leg is affected by this condition. Symptoms of swelling and redness sometimes make it difficult for doctors to determine whether venous thrombosis or infection is present.

2. Blood clots in the arteries

When a blood clot forms in an artery, this is known as arterial thrombosis. Arterial thrombosis can also cause serious problems. Tissues or organs that lack blood and oxygen flow are at risk of damage.

If a blood clot is found in an artery in your heart, you may have a heart attack. Symptoms of thick blood in the arteries (arterial thrombosis) that may be felt include:

• chest pain
• difficulty breathing
• headache
• nausea
• sweating
• indigestion appears
• pain radiating to the arm, jaw, or back

In addition, gore conditions can also affect the brain. This could potentially lead to a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). The signs and symptoms that can appear are:

• decreased speaking ability
• vision deteriorates
• ongoing dizziness
• weakness or numbness on one side of the body

Blood clots can also occur in your stomach. Signs of a blood clot in the stomach include:

• severe stomach pain
• swelling of the stomach
• nausea accompanied by vomiting
• bloated
• bowel movements accompanied by blood

3.Blood clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism)

If thick blood travels to your lungs, a condition known as pulmonary embolism can occur. Symptoms that you may experience are:

• shortness of breath suddenly
• chest pain
• palpitations, or a faster heartbeat
• difficulty breathing
• cough with blood

There may be signs and symptoms not listed above. If you have concerns about certain symptoms, consult your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

If you experience one or are worried about your health condition, consult a doctor immediately.

The following are signs and symptoms that require special attention:

• difficulty breathing
• feeling of pressure in the chest
• shortness of breath
• decreased vision and speech

Each sufferer's body shows signs and symptoms that vary. To get the most appropriate treatment and according to your health condition, always consult your doctor about whatever your problem is.

Cause

What causes thick blood?

The cause of thick blood (blood clots) consists of various factors, ranging from genetic (inherited) until that is obtained (acquired) or appear when the patient is an adult.

The cause of blood clots or thrombophilia depends on the type, which is hereditary and non-hereditary, aka appear at certain times in your life.

Normally, the blood clotting process can prevent your body from losing too much blood when there is a cut or cut. There are several blood components involved in this process, such as platelets and blood clotting proteins.

However, in some serious cases, blood clots or gore conditions don't just occur when a cut or cut appears. Blood can clot in the arteries and veins due to certain conditions.

Blood clotting problems can lie in one of the cells in the blood, for example an abnormality in the platelets that makes them unable to work normally or becomes too sticky. The condition of platelets that are too sticky is called platelet hyperaggregation, while a high level of platelets is known as thrombocytosis.

In addition to platelets, thick blood can also be triggered by abnormalities in blood clotting proteins, red blood cells, or other cells in the blood.

Many factors can contribute to thick blood, including certain diseases and conditions, genetic mutations, and medications. Here's the full review:

1. Gore that is inherited

According to the Lab Tests Online site, the following types of gore conditions are inherited, according to the causes behind it:

• Factor V Leiden
  Factor V Leiden is a type of thrombophilia that is caused by a defective gene. It is the most common type of inherited thrombophilia and tends to be found in European and American whites.

• Prothrombin 20210
  Prothrombin 20210, or prothrombin gene mutation, is another type of gore caused by an inherited defect gene. Prothrombin is a protein in the blood that helps it coagulate. People with the defective gene produce too much prothrombin. As a result, the tendency for blood clots increases, such as DVT.

• Deficiency of protein C, protein S, and antithrombin
  Protein C, protein S, and antithrombin are natural substances that prevent blood clots (anticoagulants). One of the causes of gore is a lack of these proteins.

2. Gore that is not inherited

Not always the cause of gore is related to heredity or inheritance from family members. Several other medical conditions and certain lifestyles can also trigger blood clots.

One of them is antiphospholipid syndrome, or a disorder of the body's immune system which is also known as Hughes syndrome. Your body produces antibodies that can't control phospholipids, fat molecules thought to keep blood at the right consistency.

As a result, antibodies bind to phospholipids, increasing your risk of blood clots. Unlike inherited thrombophilia, blood clots in people with antiphospholipid syndrome can appear in a vein or artery.

Apart from the syndrome, here are some other causes that can trigger thick blood:

• Certain medications, such as contraception and hormone therapy
• Hardening of the arteries or atherosclerosis
• Arrhythmia
• Heart attack
• Heart failure
• Obesity
• Peripheral artery disease
• Polycythemia vera
• Pregnancy
• Too long sitting or sitting bed rest

Risk factors

What increases a person's risk of having thicker blood?

Blood clots are a condition that can occur in anyone, from any age group or race. However, there are several factors that can increase a person's risk of developing this condition.

Having one or more risk factors does not mean you will definitely get this disease. In fact, there is a small chance that you may develop gore even if you don't have any of the risk factors.

The following are risk factors that can cause blood clots (thrombophilia):

• Old age
• Have parents or family members with blood disorders
• Suffer from high blood pressure
• High cholesterol levels in the blood
• Have heart disease or problems
• Rarely move the body
• Have diabetes
• Smoke

Complications

What are the complications caused by gore?

The condition of thick or clotted blood can cause serious health problems if not treated immediately.

The following are health complications that can be caused by blood clots:

• Pulmonary embolism
• Thrombophlebitis
• Heart attack
• Stroke

Diagnosis & treatment

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor for more information.

How is gore diagnosed?

First of all, the doctor will ask what your medical history is because the cause of thick blood may be known from the health problems you are suffering from.

After that, the doctor will perform a thorough physical examination. In a situation that is classified as an emergency and the patient cannot describe the symptoms he is experiencing, the doctor will immediately perform certain tests after carrying out a physical examination.

The following are some of the additional types of tests that are performed by the medical team to diagnose this disease:

• Vein ultrasound test
• Venography
• CT scan angiography

What are the medications given to treat blood clots?

Depending on the condition you are suffering from, there are various types of treatment for gore conditions, from administering drugs to surgery.

In addition, the location and severity of clotting also determines what type of treatment is appropriate.

Some people may wonder if gore is curable. Unfortunately, until now there is no cure that can completely cure this condition.

Overall, the goal of treatment is to get the blood flowing normally again without any unnatural clotting.

Some of the treatment options for dealing with gore problems include:

1. Medicines

Your doctor may prescribe medications to relieve inflammation, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil or Motrin).

In addition, you will also be given blood thinning drugs, such as:

• Heparin (Enoxaparin (Lovenox))
• Warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven)
• Tissue plasminogen activators (tPA)
• Antithrombotic

2. Operation

If medication does not indicate recovery, the doctor will recommend an intra-arterial thrombosis procedure to treat blood clots associated with stroke.

In addition, the doctor may also recommend that you undergo a procedure to place a filter or filter in your veins, so that the blood clots will not move to other organs such as the heart or lungs.

3. Live a healthy lifestyle

You can also take part in the non-medical treatment process by leading a healthy lifestyle. Getting frequent exercise to ensure healthy blood circulation can be a great start.

Home remedies

What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be done to treat gore?

To overcome or prevent blood clots or blood clots, you can do some of the lifestyle change tips below:

1. Actively moving

Make sure you regularly do activities such as exercise every day for 30 minutes. If you sit too long in the office, traveling by plane or train, you can stretch every 2 or 3 hours.

2. Change your diet

Take control of your weight and cholesterol levels with a healthy diet. You can choose foods low in saturated fat, sugar, sodium, and increase the consumption of vegetables and fruits.

3. Stop smoking

If you actively smoke, quit immediately or slowly cut back on it. Smoking is one of the risk factors for you to have thicker blood.

If you have any questions, consult your doctor to understand the best solution for you.