Demacolin: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Use

What is Demacolin used for?

Demacolin is a drug used to treat various health conditions, such as:

• flu
• cold
• fever
• sinusitis

The active ingredients contained in Demacolin are:

• caffeine (caffeine)
• chlorpheniramine maleate
• paracetamol
• pseudoephedrine hydrochloride

Demacolin works by relieving pain, increasing blood flow to the skin, narrowing blood vessels to reduce nasal congestion, and reducing the production of allergic histamine.

How to use

How do you use Demacolin?

Use this drug in accordance with the instructions for use listed on the packaging or follow your doctor's instructions. Take one tablet of Demacolin that can be taken whenever pain or aching symptoms occur.

However, do not use this drug too often. If the symptoms persist for more than 3 days, then you should stop using this drug and consult a doctor immediately.

How to store this drug?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it.

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your medicine.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of Demacolin for adults?

Please take adult doses of tablets 3 times a day

What is the dosage of Demacolin for children?

The children's dose of syrup is 1 measuring spoon (medicine spoon) 3 times a day.

The dosage for children is ½ tablet 3 times a day.

In what form is this drug available?

Demacolin is a drug that is available in syrup and tablet formulations.

Side effects

What side effects of Demacolin can occur?

The following is a list of possible side effects that may occur as a result of taking this drug:

• Blocked blood vessels
• Gastric acid
• Miscarriage or underdevelopment of the fetus
• Pounding heartbeat
• Hard to breathe
• Stomach ache
• Sleepy

This is not a complete list of side effects, it is possible that there are some other serious side effects that may occur. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for other side effects.

Precautions and Warnings

What should I know before using this medicine?

Before using Demacolin Tablet, tell your doctor about any medications you are currently taking, for example, vitamins, supplements, or herbs. Don't forget to explain any medical history you have before using this medicine.

Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to drug side effects. Take the medication dose as directed by your doctor or follow the directions printed on the product label insert.

Dosage is based on your condition. Tell your doctor if your condition doesn't change or gets worse.

Ask your doctor before use if you have breathing problems, glaucoma, or difficulty urinating. The following are precautions and warnings that you should avoid before using Demacolin:

• Make sure you don't have a history of asthma
• Avoid using alcohol and other sedatives while on this medication
• Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this drug will affect you
• Avoid putting the medicine on exposure to high heat
• Avoid using this medicine if you are allergic to paracetamol
• Avoid this drug if you have chronic bronchitis
• Avoid this drug if you have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Take the drug only at the recommended dosage

Is Demacolin safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women?

Until now, there is no research that states that Demacolin can harm pregnant women and their fetuses. For breastfeeding mothers, this drug is classified as safe to use. However, care must be taken if this drug can be in breast milk and can be transferred to the baby.

Always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine, if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

Drug Interactions

What conditions can interact with this drug?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription or non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

There are several types of drugs that are not recommended to be taken together with Demacolin, namely:

• Amitriptyline
• Antipsychotics
• Atenolol
• Carvedilol
• Cimetidine
• Disulfiram
• Doxepin
• Ephedrine
• Fluoroquinolones

What foods and drinks should not be consumed while using this medicine?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur.

Alcohol and paracetamol in Demacolin

Consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur, including with Demacolin.

Paracetamol is processed by enzymes found in the liver. Alcohol consumption can affect the enzymes that process paracetamol.

If paracetamol and alcohol are consumed simultaneously or in close proximity, this has the potential to cause liver damage.

Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your doctor.

So far, there are no foods that can cause interactions with the drug. Consumption of alcohol while you are using this medicine, may cause several interactions that can have an impact on your health.

Are there certain health conditions that can interact with this drug?

Certain health conditions can interfere with the action of this drug. The following are health problems, namely:

Asthma

Antihistamine drugs, including chlorpheniramine in Demacolin, should not be taken by patients with asthma and other respiratory disorders.

This is because the anticholinergic effect of chlorpheniramine can increase the production of mucus in the lungs, resulting in blockage of the respiratory tract. Asthma conditions and respiratory problems can worsen.

Heart and blood vessel disease

If you have a disease related to the heart and blood vessels (cardiovascular), you should also avoid taking Demacolin.

Although rare, this drug has the potential to aggravate heart and blood vessel conditions, such as hypotension, arrhythmias, palpitations, tachycardia, and hypertension.

Liver and kidney disease

The drug Demacolin is also not recommended for consumption by patients with liver or kidney disease. It is possible that this drug cannot be processed properly, so that the side effects of this drug will be worse.

Mental problems

The caffeine content in this drug should not be given to patients with psychological disorders, such as psychosis, depression, or bipolar disorder.

This is because caffeine has the potential to stimulate symptoms of mania, psychosis, aggressive behavior, and even the urge to commit suicide. Giving this drug to patients with mental problems must be carried out carefully by the doctor and the medical team.

History of seizures

Because this drug acts directly on the central nervous system, it is possible that Demacolin has the potential to cause seizures, especially in patients with a history of this condition.

Therefore, this condition is very rare in people who have never had a seizure before.

Gastric acid reflux

According to Drugs.com, the caffeine in this drug also has the potential to increase stomach acid production and relax the esophageal muscles. This makes stomach acid reflux easier to occur, especially in patients with a history of GERD.

Therefore, this drug should be avoided by people with GERD.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In an emergency or overdose situation, call 119 or rush to the nearest hospital.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not use this medication in double doses.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.