Desogestrel: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

What drug Desogestrel?

What is desogestrel for?

Desogestrel Ethinylestradiol or commonly called desogestrel is a combination hormone drug used to avoid pregnancy. Desogestrel is a drug that contains 2 hormones, progestin and estrogen.

Desogestrel Ethinylestradiol works by preventing the release of an egg (ovulation) during the menstrual cycle, thickens the vaginal fluid to prevent sperm from leaving the egg (fertilization) and also changes the lining of the uterus (womb) to prevent the attachment of a fertilized egg.

If it is not attached to the uterus, the fertilized egg will be expelled from the body. Apart from avoiding pregnancy, this contraceptive pill can also make menstrual periods more regular, reduce blood loss and menstrual pain, reduce the risk of ovarian cysts and also treat acne.

Desogestrel is a drug that doesn't protect you or your partner against sexually transmitted diseases (HIV, gonorrhea, chlamydia).

Desogestrel dosage

How is Desogestrel used?

Desogestrel is a drug that must be taken as directed by your doctor, usually once a day. To help you remember, take this medication at the same time each day.

It is important to take this drug as a doctor's prescription. Certain brands of birth control pills have levels of estrogen and progestin that vary at different times of the cycle. Therefore, it is very important that you follow the instructions on the package, starting from the first tablet and taking it in the correct order. Don't skip doses.

Pregnancy is easier if you skip pills, start a new pack late, or take your pills at a different time than usual.

Taking the pill after dinner or before bed can help if you have stomach upset or nausea as a result of this medicine. You can also take this pill at another time to make it easier for you to remember, provided you take the medication at the same time each day, 24 hours apart. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.

Desogestrel is a drug that comes in one package containing 21 pills with the active drug, or with the addition of 7 pill reminders. Take 1 active pill (with hormones) once a day for 21 consecutive days. If your pack contains 28 tablets, take 1 inactive pill once a day after you take your last active pill, unless advised otherwise by your doctor. You will have your period at the fourth week of your cycle.

After you have taken an inactive pill or 7 days of not taking an active pill, start a new pack the next day, even if you haven't had your period. If you are not menstruating, consult a doctor. If this is your first time using this medicine and you have not changed from another contraceptive (patch, another birth control pill), take the first pill on the first Sunday after your menstrual period or the first day of your period.

In the first cycle, use additional contraceptives (such as condoms, spermicide) for the first 7 days to prevent pregnancy. If you start on the first day of your period, you do not need to use additional contraception for the first week.

Ask your doctor or pharmacist about how to switch from another form of hormonal contraception (patch, other birth control pill) to this product. If you have unclear information, read the medication guide and Patient Information Leaflet or consult your doctor or pharmacist.

How is Desogestrel stored?

Desogestrel is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp areas. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Desogestrel side effects

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of desogestrel for adults?

1. The usual adult dosage for contraception

Desogestrel is a drug that comes in 21 or 28 doses. The last 7 pills in the 28-day pack contain no hormones.

The cycle length for drinking contraception is 28 days. (The first day of menstruation is calculated on the first day.)

What is the initial dosage for oral contraceptive therapy?

This product can be used in two ways.

First, if using the Sunday cycle, the first pill is taken on the first Sunday after menstruation starts. If menstruation starts on Sunday, the first pill can be taken that day. If using the Sunday cycle, another form of contraception must be used for the first 7 days in a row.

For the 28-day pack, one pill is taken every day for 28 days and the new pack starts the next day. For the 21-day pack, one tablet is taken daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days without medication. The new packaging starts the next day.

Second, if using the Day 1 cycle, the first pill is taken on the first day of menstruation. This can increase the risk of spotting and bleeding but can reduce the risk of premature ovulation and pregnancy.

For the 28-day pack, one pill is taken every day for 28 days and the new pack starts the next day. For the 21-day pack, one tablet is taken daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days without medication. The new packaging starts the next day.

How can there be a missed dose

If you forget a dose of the active pill, take it as soon as possible and the normal schedule continues.

If you forget two doses in the first or second week of your cycle, take 2 pills immediately and take 2 pills the next day and your normal schedule can resume.

If you forget two doses in the third week or 3 doses in one cycle, you should throw away the pack and start a new pack the same day, if you are on the Day 1 cycle. If you are on the Sunday cycle, take 1 pill every day until Sunday., then discard the packaging and start a new one. (An additional method of contraception should be used until you have been on the pill for 7 days from the new package.)

2. The usual adult dosage for abnormal uterine bleeding

Desogestrel is a drug that comes in 21 or 28 doses. The last 7 pills in the 28-day pack contain no hormones.

The cycle length for drinking contraception is 28 days. (The first day of menstruation is calculated on the first day.)

How was the initial use?

This product can be used in two ways.

First, if using the Sunday cycle, the first pill is taken on the first Sunday after menstruation starts. If menstruation starts on Sunday, the first pill can be taken that day. If using the Sunday cycle, another form of contraception must be used for the first 7 days in a row. For the 28-day pack, one pill is taken every day for 28 days and the new pack starts the next day. For the 21-day pack, one tablet is taken daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days without medication. The new packaging starts the next day.

Second, if using the Day 1 cycle, the first pill is taken on the first day of menstruation. This can increase the risk of spotting and bleeding but can reduce the risk of premature ovulation and pregnancy. For the 28-day pack, one pill is taken every day for 28 days and the new pack starts the next day. For the 21-day pack, one tablet is taken daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days without medication. The new packaging starts the next day.

What if there is a missed dose?

If you forget a dose of the active pill, take it as soon as possible and the normal schedule continues.

If you forget two doses in the first or second week of your cycle, take 2 pills immediately and take 2 pills the next day and your normal schedule can resume.

If you forget two doses in the third week or 3 doses in one cycle, you should throw away the pack and start a new pack the same day, if you are using the Day 1 cycle. If you are on the Sunday cycle, take 1 pill every day until Sunday., then discard the packaging and start a new one. (An additional method of contraception should be used until you have been on the pill for 7 days from the new package.)

1. The usual adult dosage for endometriosis

Desogestrel products are drugs that come in 21 or 28 doses. The last 7 pills in the 28-day pack contain no hormones.

The cycle length for drinking contraception is 28 days. (The first day of menstruation is calculated on the first day.)

How to use the initial?

This product can be used in two ways.

First, if using the Sunday cycle, the first pill is taken on the first Sunday after menstruation starts. If menstruation starts on Sunday, the first pill can be taken that day. If using the Sunday cycle, another form of contraception must be used for the first 7 days in a row. For the 28-day pack, one pill is taken every day for 28 days and the new pack starts the next day. For the 21-day pack, one tablet is taken daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days without medication. The new packaging starts the next day.

Second, if using the Day 1 cycle, the first pill is taken on the first day of menstruation. This can increase the risk of spotting and bleeding but can reduce the risk of premature ovulation and pregnancy. For the 28-day pack, one pill is taken every day for 28 days and the new pack starts the next day. For the 21-day pack, one tablet is taken daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days without medication. The new packaging starts the next day.

What if there is a missed dose?

If you forget a dose of the active pill, take it as soon as possible and the normal schedule continues.

If you forget two doses in the first or second week of your cycle, take 2 pills immediately and take 2 pills the next day and your normal schedule can resume.

If you forget two doses in the third week or 3 doses in one cycle, you should throw away the pack and start a new pack the same day, if you are on the Day 1 cycle. If you are on the Sunday cycle, take 1 pill every day until Sunday., then discard the packaging and start a new one. (An additional method of contraception should be used until you have been on the pill for 7 days from the new package.)

What is the dosage of Desogestrel for children?

Desogestrel is an undetermined drug for children. This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

In what dosage is Desogestrel Ethinylestradiol available?

Desogestrel is a drug that is available in the following dosages.

Tablet, Oral (low dose formula):

Azurette:

• Days 1-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.02 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg (21 white tablets)
• Days 22-23: 2 inactive green tablets
• Days 24-28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.01 mg

Kariva:

• Days 1-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.02mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Days 22-23: 2 tablets of light green inactivity
• Days 24-28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.01 mg

Mircette:

• Days 1-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.02 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg (21 white tablets)
• Days 22-23: 2 inactive green tablets
• Days 24-28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.01 mg

Pimtrea:

• Days 1-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.02 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg (21 dark blue tablets)
• Days 22-23: 2 inactive white tablets
• Days 24-28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.01 mg

Viorele:

• Days 1-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.02 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg (21 white tablets)
• Days 22-23: 2 inactive green tablets
• Days 24-28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.01 mg

Tablet, oral:

• Apri 28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Desogen, Reclipsen: Ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Emoquette: Ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Enskyce: Ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Ortho-Capt 28: Ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg

Tablet, Oral

Caziant:

• Days 1-7: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.1 mg
• Days 8-14: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.125 mg
• Days 15-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Day 22-28: 7 inactive green tablets

Cyclessa:

• Days 1-7: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.1 mg
• Days 8-14: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.125 mg
• Tablets 15-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Day 22-28: 7 inactive green tablets

Velivets:

• Days 1-7: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.1 mg
• Days 8-14: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.125 mg
• Days 15-21: Ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and desogestrel 0.15 mg
• Days 22-28: 7 white tablets are inactive

Desogestrel Drug Warnings and Cautions

What side effects can be experienced with desogestrel?

Desogestrel is a drug that can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, stomach cramps or bloating, dizziness, vaginal irritation, increased vaginal discharge or swelling of the chest. Acne can get better or get worse. Vaginal bleeding between periods (spotting) or irregular periods may occur, especially in the first months.

Seek immediate medical help if you experience any of the following signs of an allergic reaction: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using birth control pills and contact your doctor immediately if you experience serious side effects such as:

• sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body
• sudden headache, dizziness, problems with vision, speech or balance
• pain in the chest, radiating to the arm or shoulder
• cough, shortness of breath, coughing up blood
• pain, swelling, heat, redness in one or both legs
• migraine
• nausea, pain in the upper stomach, itching, loss of appetite, cloudy urine, dark colored stools, jaundice
• swelling of the hands or feet
• lump in the chest
• depressive symptoms (difficulty sleeping, weakness, fatigue, mood changes)

Mild side effects can include:

• mild nausea (especially when you start taking this medication), vomiting, bloating, stomach cramps
• pain or swelling in the breast, nipple discharge
• freckling or darkening of the facial skin, increased hair growth, hair loss
• changes in body weight or appetite
• contact lens problems
• itching or increased discharge in the vagina
• changes in menstruation, decreased sex drive.

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Desogestrel Drug Interactions

What should be known before using desogestrel?

Desogestrel is a drug that must be used under the supervision of a doctor or midwife. Several medical conditions can interact with desogestrel. Tell your doctor if you have any medical conditions, especially:

• if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding
• if you are taking medications, herbal products or dietary supplements
• if you have an allergy to drugs, food or other ingredients
• if you have a history of porphyria, diabetes or high blood sugar, gallbladder problems, heart problems, high blood pressure, high cholesterol or triglycerides, high blood calcium levels, kidney or liver problems, mental problems (depression), migraines or headaches, problems with the pancreas, or seizures
• if you have endometriosis, growths on the uterus, abnormal mammograms, irregular periods, abnormal vaginal bleeding, lumps in the chest, fibrocystic disease in the chest or a family member who has had breast cancer
• if a family member has a history of high blood triglyceride levels
• if you are in surgery or will be in a bed or chair for an extended period of time
• if you smoke, are overweight, or have problems with fluid retention or inflammation.

Is Desogestrel Ethinylestradiol safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category X according to the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in America.

Following are references to pregnancy risk categories according to the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in America:

• A = No risk,
• B = not at risk in several studies,
• C = May be risky,
• D = There is positive evidence of risk,
• X = Contraindicated,
• N = Unknown

Research in breastfeeding women shows harmful effects to the baby. Your doctor will prescribe an alternative to this medication or you will need to stop breastfeeding while taking this medication. Research shows this drug can change the production or composition of breast milk. If this alternative treatment is not provided, you should monitor your baby for side effects and adequate milk intake.

Desogestrel overdose

What medicines might interact with desogestrel?

Desogestrel is a drug that can interact with other drugs and change the performance of your medication or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription or non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in other cases some drugs can also be used together even though interactions may occur. In such cases, the doctor may change the dose, or take other preventive measures as needed.Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

Can food or alcohol interact with Desogestrel?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

• caffeine
• grapefruit juice

What health conditions can interact with Desogestrel?

Desogestrel is a drug that can cause a reaction if you have certain health conditions. Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

• unusual vaginal bleeding
• blood clots (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism)
• breast cancer, known or suspected
• diabetes with damage to the kidneys, eyes, nerves or blood vessels
• endometriosis cancer
• heart attack
• heart or blood vessel disease (coronary artery disease, heart valve problems)
• hypertension (high blood pressure) that is not well controlled
• jaundice during pregnancy or having had hormone therapy
• liver disease, including tumors and cancer
• major surgery with prolonged immobilization
• migraine
• stroke
• tumor (estrogen-dependent), known or suspected — Should not be used in patients with this condition
• cervical cancer
• depression
• edema
• epilepsy
• gallbladder disease
• hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol levels)
• Kidney illness
• obesity — Use with care. May increase the risk of side effects.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.