Table of contents:
- Use
- What is Eclid for?
- What are the rules for drinking Eclid?
- What are the Eclid storage rules?
- Dose
- What is the dosage of Eclid for adult patients?
- What is the dosage of Eclid for pediatric patients?
- In what dosages and preparations is Eclid available?
- Side effects
- What side effects may occur due to consumption of Eclid?
- Warnings and Precautions
- What should I pay attention to before taking Eclid?
- Is Eclid safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women?
- Interaction
- What medicines may interact with Eclid?
- What foods interact with Eclid?
- Overdose
- What should I do if I have an emergency or overdose?
- What if I forget my medication schedule?
Use
What is Eclid for?
Eclid is an oral medication for people with type two diabetes. This drug is given when diet, exercise, and weight loss programs are unable to provide the expected results in blood sugar control in diabetic patients. Kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, amputations, and problems with sexual function are risks of complications that are close to the life of a person with diabetes. This can be prevented by exercising good blood sugar control through changes in lifestyle and adhering to the therapy that your doctor has applied. Proper blood sugar control can also lower your risk of having a heart attack and stroke.
Eclid is their trade name of the generic drug Acarbose. Acarbose in Eclid works by slowing down the process of breaking down carbohydrates and starches into glucose during digestion. As a result, blood sugar levels that usually increase after eating will be prevented. This drug can be used alone or in combination with other treatments.
What are the rules for drinking Eclid?
Eclid is an oral drug that you take by mouth. This medicine is usually taken three times a day. You can drink it by chewing it at the same time as the first bite during a meal or by swallowing it whole with a little drinking water.
To reduce the risk of side effects, your doctor may give you a low dose before increasing it. It is also possible that your doctor will not immediately ask you to drink three times a day, but twice during the initial period of treatment.
The dosage your doctor gives you takes into account your health condition and your body's response to treatment. Do not change your dose or stop taking this drug without discussing it with your doctor.
Tell your doctor if you are taking other oral diabetes medications or taking therapy to manage your blood sugar. This will affect the dosage required. Your doctor may provide instructions on how to stop your old medication and switch to Eclid.
What are the Eclid storage rules?
Store this drug at room temperature, that is, it does not exceed 25 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing this drug in hot places and exposed to direct sunlight. Do not store this medication in a damp place, such as a bathroom or sink. Pay attention to the storage instructions on the medicine package or ask your pharmacist. Keep this medication out of reach of children and pets to prevent the risk of poisoning.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product if it has expired or is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.
Dose
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.
What is the dosage of Eclid for adult patients?
Initial dose: 50 mg, three times a day
Can be increased to 200 mg, three times a day. Increasing the dose is usually done at a distance of 4 - 8 weeks or as directed by your doctor.
Maximum dose: 200 mg, three times a day
What is the dosage of Eclid for pediatric patients?
Safety and effectiveness are not known in pediatric patients (less than 18 years).
In what dosages and preparations is Eclid available?
Tablet, Oral: 50 mg, 100 mg.
Side effects
What side effects may occur due to consumption of Eclid?
Almost all drugs have side effects that can sometimes cause serious reactions, although this is not the case with most drugs. Side effects may arise due to body adjustments at the beginning of treatment and will go away on their own. The thing to remember is that when your doctor provides a treatment, he has taken into account that the benefits it provide outweigh any possible side effects.
Some of the common side effects include flatulence, diarrhea, pain in the upper abdomen which can sometimes be accompanied by nausea. Eclid use is known to also cause drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, headaches, and vertigo. Meanwhile, other side effects that occur but are very rare include:
- Edema
- Severe abdominal pain due to intestinal disorders
- Jaundice and / or hepatitis
Allergic reactions or hypersensitive skin reactions are known to occur very rarely as a result of using this drug. Even so, inform your doctor if you experience a serious allergic reaction, such as itching, redness, rash, swelling of the face / eyes / lips / tongue / throat, and shortness of breath.
The above list is not a complete list of possible side effects that can occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effects that you fear could occur due to consumption of this drug.
Warnings and Precautions
What should I pay attention to before taking Eclid?
Before consuming the acarbose contained in Eclid, here are some things you should pay attention to:
- Tell your doctor if you have any drug allergies, especially acarbose (a major component of Eclid) and other medicines. Eclid may contain other ingredients that can cause allergies
- Inform your entire medical history, including past and current illnesses, such as kidney disease, hernias, ulcerative colitis, or recently had surgery on the upper abdomen.
- Taking Eclid can improve certain liver function tests. Your doctor will likely monitor and check your liver function at 6-12 months of treatment with Eclid
- Do not give this medicine to children younger than 18 years
- Tell your doctor if you are planning or are pregnant and need blood sugar control
- If you are going to perform surgical procedures, including dental surgery, inform all the medicinal products you use, including Eclid
Is Eclid safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women?
Studies conducted on animals do not show a risk to the fetus, but there have not been adequate studies conducted in pregnant women. The acarbose content in Eclid is classified into category B (no risk in some studies) by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Its use is not recommended in breastfeeding mothers given the absence of controlled studies conducted on breastfeeding mothers.
Interaction
What medicines may interact with Eclid?
Several drugs cannot be taken at the same time because it will cause drug interactions. Drug interactions can increase the risk of serious side effects or decrease the performance of one of your medications. In certain cases, your doctor can prescribe both drugs at once if needed by adjusting the dose or how often you take one drug.
The following are drugs that may interact with acarbose in Eclid:
- Metformin
- Insulin
- Digoxin
- The sulfonylurea group
- Cholestyramine
- Artificial digestive enzymes
- Diuretic
- Family planning pills
- Corticosteroids, such as prednisone
- Neomycin
- Antacid
What foods interact with Eclid?
Foods and drinks containing sucrose.
Overdose
What should I do if I have an emergency or overdose?
Immediately call for emergency medical assistance (119) or the nearest hospital emergency room to get help in an emergency situation or an overdose of Eclid. In the event of an overdose, do not eat foods that contain carbohydrates. This will increase other side effects, such as flatulence, diarrhea, and other digestive problems. Refrain from consuming carbohydrate-containing foods and drinks for the next 4-6 hours to prevent the more serious condition of overdose.
What if I forget my medication schedule?
Immediately take this medicine as soon as you remember it. If the distance is too close to your next scheduled medication, ignore the schedule you forgot and go back to the original schedule you set. Do not double your dose on a single medication schedule.