Glurenorm: function, dosage, side effects, how to use

Function

What is Glurenorm?

Glurenorm is an oral antidiabetic drug intended for patients with type two diabetes. This drug works to lower blood sugar levels in the body of people with type two diabetes. Control of blood sugar with Glurenorm and accompanied by a proper diet and exercise program can prevent kidney damage, nerve problems, blindness, possible amputations, and problems with sexual function. Proper blood sugar control can also lower your risk of having a heart attack and stroke.

Gliquidone is the main active ingredient in Glurenorm. This drug belongs to the sulfonylurea class of diabetes treatment. The way Glurenorm works is by stimulating the release of insulin by the pancreas, especially after eating. In addition, the gliquidone in this drug also helps the movement of sugar from the blood into cells that need it. Gliquidone contained in glurenorm is used in adult diabetic patients who are not yet dependent on insulin (non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus / NIDDM).

How to use Glurenorm?

Glurenorm is an oral diabetes medication that is taken by mouth. This medicine is usually taken at the time a meal is started or the first bite of a meal. Do not skip meals if you are taking this medicine. The best results can be achieved usually by taking this drug two or three times a day.

There is no definite measure of the dose given to each individual, because it all depends on the person's condition and how well his body is able to tolerate a treatment. To avoid side effects, your doctor will start with a low dose before increasing it gradually.

Consult your doctor if you experience no improvement or may get worse. Don't make your own decisions about what dosage you should take. Do not change the dose or stop using this medicine before consulting your doctor. Talk to your doctor about your general condition and the condition of your blood sugar levels.

Take this medicine regularly to get the results as expected. To make it easier for you to remember, take this medication at the same time each time.

How to save Glurenorm?

Store this medication at room temperature, no more than 30 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing this medication in a place exposed to heat and direct sunlight. Do not store this medication in a damp place, such as a bathroom. Other brands of this drug may require different treatment. Always pay attention to the storage instructions listed on the medicine packaging. Keep this medicine out of reach of children.

Do not flush this medication in the toilet or other drain. Please discard this product when it is no longer used or has reached its expiration date. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Glurenorm for adult patients?

• Initial dose: 15 mg at breakfast.
• The dose can be increased if 15 mg shows no improvement. However, a total daily dose of more than 120 mg will usually not result in further improvement in blood sugar control
• Glurenorm can be given as a single dose if it does not exceed 60 mg (consumed at breakfast)
• If a higher dose is required, glurenorm can be taken two to three times a day with the highest dose taken in the morning
• Maximum dose: 120 mg (4 tablets) daily

What is the dosage of Glurenorm for children?

The safety and effectiveness of Glurenorm for pediatric patients have not been established.

In what dosage and preparation is Glurenorm available?

Tablet, Oral: 30 mg

Side effects

What side effects may occur due to consumption of Glurenorm

Keep in mind that doctors prescribe this drug because they judge the benefits outweigh the risks of side effects that may be received. Almost all drugs have side effects. There are also many people who consume them but are not affected by serious side effects.

Common side effects include:

• Hypoglycemia
• Chest pain
• Fatigue
• Blurred vision
• Headache
• Hypotension, aka low blood pressure

Tell your doctor right away if you notice a serious allergic reaction to drugs, such as itching, rash, redness, swelling of the face / eyes / lips / tongue / throat area, and difficulty breathing.

The list above is not a complete list of side effects that may occur as a result of taking this drug. Talk to your doctor about the possible side effects that you fear will occur.

Warnings and Precautions

What should be considered before taking Glurenorm?

• Tell your doctor if you have a history of drug allergies, especially Gliquidone and other drugs. Glurenorm may contain other ingredients that have the potential to cause allergies
• This medicine is not used for the treatment of patients with type 1 diabetes and diabetic ketoacidosis
• Inform the doctor about all the diseases you have, whether you have or are currently suffering from, especially severe infections, kidney and liver disease, trauma, prediabetes, hypersensitivity, and other severe conditions in which gliquidone in Glurenorm cannot control hypoglycemia
• Inform your doctor about all medicinal products you use, both prescription / non-prescription, vitamins, and herbal medicines.
• Tell your doctor if you are planning or are pregnant and need blood sugar control. Use of Glurenorm may have to be stopped in pregnant women. Immediately consult your doctor about alternative treatments to control blood sugar.

Is Glurenorm safe for pregnant and lactating women?

Animal studies have shown no risk. However, there are not adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

It is also not known whether the gliquidone in Glurenorm flows out of breast milk or not. We recommend that you consult your doctor about taking this medicine if you are breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with Glurenorm?

Drug interactions can change how medications work or increase the risk of serious side effects. The following list is not a complete list of drugs that may interact with gliquidone in this drug. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription and nonprescription medicines and herbal products) and tell your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine without your doctor's approval.

The following is a list of drugs that interact with Glurenorm:

• Aspirin
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS)
• Cotrimoxazole
• Betablockers, such as metoprolol, propranolol, timolol
• Corticosteroids
• Testosterone
• Antifungals, such as miconazole
• Rifamycins
• Thyroid hormone
• Glucagon
• Family planning pills

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

Immediately call for emergency medical assistance (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department. An overdose of this drug can cause hypoglycemia, which is characterized by loss of consciousness, body shaking, fast heartbeat, sweating, difficulty speaking, seizures, and even loss of consciousness. The first aid in the event of an overdose due to this drug is by giving glucose orally or intravenously.

What if I miss my medication schedule?

If you forget your scheduled medication, take it as soon as you remember. When it is nearing the next schedule, skip the missed dose and return to the original schedule. Do not double your dose at one time.