Table of contents:
- Can you use natural birth control after giving birth?
- When can you use birth control after giving birth?
- The importance of determining the type of birth control after childbirth
- When did you start using KB based on the type?
- 1. Combination birth control pills, vaginal rings, and birth control patches
- 2. Mini birth control pills, injection contraceptives, diaphragm, and cervical cap
- 3. KB IUD
The use of contraceptives or family planning usually begins to be considered after the mother gives birth to the baby. Reluctance to get pregnant temporarily while taking care of your little one is usually the reason for using birth control for postpartum or childbirth mothers.
Then, what contraceptives can be used to prevent pregnancy after giving birth? Check out the following explanation.
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Can you use natural birth control after giving birth?
After you have finished giving birth and entered the puerperium, you may not want to get pregnant again yet.
Usually, natural family planning that is used by mothers after giving birth is breastfeeding the baby with exclusive breastfeeding.
Breastfeeding exclusively to babies to prevent pregnancy is known as the lactation amenorrhea method.
Lactation amenorrhea is a natural method of contraception or family planning after childbirth because it relies on the work of the hormone oxytocin.
The release of the hormone oxytocin, which increases milk production, can help inhibit the work of the hormone which is responsible for stimulating ovulation.
The less likely the ovulation process (the release of an egg) occurs, the less likely the mother is to get pregnant again after giving birth.
During this period the mother also does not experience menstruation or menstruation after giving birth.
The mother may experience normal postpartum bleeding known as lochia or puerperal blood.
When can you use birth control after giving birth?
Although breastfeeding is said to be natural birth control after childbirth, not all mothers are able to undergo the lactation amenorrhea method.
That is why mothers usually choose to use postpartum birth control to delay pregnancy for a while.
Unlike the condition of the body before pregnancy and childbirth, women who have just given birth usually do not immediately experience the release of their eggs again.
It takes some time until the fertility of the mother's body gives birth to normal.
The menstrual period of each mother who has just given birth can vary from one another.
On average, normal menstrual periods will usually return from 5-12 weeks after delivery
Before menstruation or menstruation comes, the mother's dawn may have returned two weeks earlier.
So, if you don't want to get pregnant again after giving birth, you should start considering what birth control method you want to use later.
The time to start using birth control after giving birth may be different for each mother.
This depends on the readiness and how the routine of breastfeeding your newborn baby.
As mentioned earlier, mothers who provide exclusive breastfeeding can delay the return of menstrual periods for longer.
However, if you do not want to give distance to have another baby, you should start using birth control 3-4 weeks after giving birth.
This can make you calmer when having sex after giving birth with a partner.
The importance of determining the type of birth control after childbirth
Launching from the NHS page, before you decide on birth control tools after giving birth, you should first know the types that are available.
This is important to do from the start before deciding which postpartum birth control to use.
In fact, you can find out which birth control is suitable for use after giving birth according to the method you are using, whether it is a vaginal delivery or a cesarean section.
Take, for example, if you are undergoing a normal delivery process or a cesarean section, the choice of birth control may be adjusted based on your body condition.
If you are giving birth in a hospital, you may want to discuss with your doctor what method of birth control is right for you after giving birth.
Your doctor may also ask you for a birth check after six weeks of delivery.
That way, the doctor can help determine the right birth control according to the condition of the body and after the normal delivery or cesarean section that you are undergoing.
Therefore, it would be better if you have thought long ago about contraception after childbirth.
In fact, you can also consider it since you were pregnant, so that you already have the right answer after you give birth.
Not only with doctors, you can also discuss it with other medical professionals such as midwives and nurses.
Of course you know that not all contraceptive methods are safe for you.
This means that you must wisely choose what birth control is in accordance with your condition after childbirth or delivery later.
Avoid choosing birth control which may not be very suitable for your body condition.
When did you start using KB based on the type?
You can start thinking about when to use postpartum contraception since you are still pregnant.
However, usually the right time to start using birth control after giving birth also depends on the type of birth control you are going to use.
The reason is, different contraceptives, different times of use.
Besides, there are other considerations that you may want to think about.
For example, considerations regarding your milk production that make you have to pay more attention to when and what birth control options can be used later.
1. Combination birth control pills, vaginal rings, and birth control patches
If you choose to use combination birth control pills, vaginal rings, and birth control patches, use these birth control pills from 21 days postpartum.
However, this can be done only if you are not breastfeeding the baby.
Meanwhile, if you find that you are breastfeeding your baby, you should wait a little longer to start using one of the three birth control devices after giving birth.
This is because the three birth control devices contain synthetic hormones, such as estrogen.
The problem is that this synthetic hormone can affect milk production in your body during breastfeeding.
That is why for the health of you and your baby, it would be best to avoid using this contraceptive until the breastfeeding routine is completely finished.
2. Mini birth control pills, injection contraceptives, diaphragm, and cervical cap
If you want to use injectable birth control, mini birth control pills, diaphragm, or cervical cap, you can use either contraceptive about 6 weeks after delivery.
The work of combination birth control pills can indeed inhibit breast milk production, but according to the Mayo Clinic, mini birth control pills are not a problem for breastfeeding mothers to drink.
The four contraceptives are considered safe and have no effect on your milk production.
Therefore, these four contraceptives are safe family planning for breastfeeding mothers.
3. KB IUD
If the mother plans to use the IUD KB, the time to use it can be different.
If you want to use an IUD (spiral KB) contraceptive, you can do this birth control immediately after delivery.
The placement of the IUD after delivery is done so that you don't have to feel pain repeatedly.
This method is also one of the practical ways.
In addition, the IUD will not interfere with milk production.
However, if you don't have an IUD inserted right after delivery, that doesn't mean you can't use it for some time afterward.
You can postpone the insertion of the IUD and can only be inserted at least 6-8 weeks after delivery is complete.
Not only looking at the breastfeeding factor, body size can also be a factor that influences the choice of birth control.
The contraceptive that you will use after giving birth must be adjusted again to your current body condition after pregnancy and childbirth.
Thus, the birth control tools that you can use after delivery may be different from the contraceptives you used to use before.
In order to find the right type of birth control for you, it would be better if you do a medical check-up first.
In addition, discussing with your doctor or medical professional is one of the best ways to determine the most suitable type of birth control.
Your doctor can certainly help you choose which birth control device best suits your health condition.