Rashes in babies and causes that mothers must know & bull; hello healthy

Almost all babies have a rash on the skin and there may be several times. In mild symptoms, the rash may go away on its own. But some are accompanied by fever, itching, or other symptoms.

Common symptoms of a skin rash are:

• Itchy
• Red skin
• Thick, rough skin from scratching areas of skin that are dry, scaly, or hard
• Purulent blister
• Infection of damaged skin areas

When asked what causes the rash in babies, the answer is that there are various causes. One of the causes of skin rash is that your little one has an allergy to cow's milk. Learn more about cow's milk rashes and allergies.

Assess the rash and its causes

The rash appears on areas of skin that is irritated or on skin that is swollen. This rash can cause the skin to become blistered and cause bumps.

Rashes in babies usually have common symptoms such as itching, burning, redness of the skin, and irritation. Because the causes may not be the same, the symptoms of a rash in babies sometimes have different symptoms.

Here are some of the causes of recurrent rash on your little one that mothers must know.

1. Baby acne

A rash appears on pimples that appear on the cheeks, nose, or forehead about a month after the baby is born. Acne can get worse if not cleaned. Therefore, mothers can clean the baby's face with water and provide a light moisturizer to restore the baby's condition and heal the rash.

2. Cradle cap

A cradle cap rash appears in babies and is characterized by yellowish, oily and scaly patches on the skin. Usually this rash appears on the face, head, and neck area.

Actually, cradle cap is not that itchy, but this skin condition when scratched can cause eczema. This baby rash may subside over time. But for prevention, it is better to clean the baby's scalp with a mild baby shampoo.

3. Eczema

This baby rash caused by eczema is usually closely related to a milk or egg allergy. Eczema has symptoms such as redness, itching and a rash on the face, scalp and body of the baby. Usually symptoms can be relieved with special creams or ointments for eczema.

4. Diaper rash

Diaper rash occurs when a baby's skin is exposed to urine and feces for a long time. This causes irritation due to a yeast infection. It is very easy to do the prevention of baby diaper rash, by paying attention to the cleanliness of the baby's skin area that is often exposed.

5. Prickly heat

Prickly heat is a common thing in babies. The appearance of prickly heat due to baby clothes that are too layered or the environment is hot and tends to be damp.

This has an impact on the blockage of the sweat glands. So that red spots and rashes arise in babies. However, prickly heat can go away immediately without special treatment.

Research the connection between rashes and milk allergy in babies

The appearance of a rash can be caused by a cow's milk allergy. One of the reactions that occur when a baby is allergic to cow's milk is the appearance of redness on the cheeks or skin folds.

According to the Indonesian Pediatric Association (IDAI), cow's milk allergy causes reactions in 3 important organs, namely skin, digestion and respiration. Furthermore, the symptoms that are often seen are skin rashes or redness of the skin if the child experiences symptoms of cow's milk allergy.

Allergy to cow's milk is caused by the body's immune system rejecting cow's milk protein. The body sees that the incoming protein is a foreign substance or allergen that it must fight against. The body's protective mechanisms provoke allergic symptoms.

When this happens, the mother can provide the best care by replacing cow's formula with extensively hydrolyzed formula.

Extensively hydrolyzed milk can provide essential nutrients that babies need. The protein in milk is broken down into smaller pieces. So that when babies drink extensively hydrolyzed formula, their bodies will still receive proper nutrition. His immune system can accept these protein pieces properly.

Extensive hydrolyzed formula can also reduce allergy symptoms, including colic and baby rashes. Therefore, this milk can be safely consumed by babies with cow's milk allergy.

In addition, according to the management of the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI) in managing allergy symptoms in children, it is to do an elimination diet of foods containing cow's milk products accompanied by extensive provision of hydrolyzed formula for a period of 2-4 weeks.

Mothers can provide alternative formulas for at least 6 months or until the child is 9-12 months old. Then, the mother can give cow's milk back to see if the symptoms recur. If allergy symptoms do not appear, consumption of cow's milk can still be continued.

But if allergy symptoms appear, try to resume alternative formula feeding for up to 6-12 months. Quoting from IDAI, cow's milk allergy in children will be cured at the age of five.

At least 50% of children will be tolerant of cow's milk when they are 1 year old, more than 75% will recover at 3 years of age, and more than 90% of children will be tolerant when they are 6 years old.

Don't forget to consult a cow's milk allergy to the doctor

Rashes and other allergy symptoms that arise due to consumption of cow's milk and about extensive hydrolyzed formula need to consult a doctor.

However, it is important to know immediately through the doctor's diagnosis, so that he can provide treatment recommendations.

Allergy to cow's milk can be diagnosed through a series of allergy checks, such as an allergy skin test or examination of IgE (Immunoglobulin E) levels. That way, the doctor will give the right advice to the mother to provide care and management to treat allergies, as well as rashes that appear in babies.

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