Chronic pancreatitis & bull; hello healthy

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Definition

What is chronic pancreatitis?

Chronic pancreatitis is a condition in which the pancreas is permanently damaged as a result of inflammation. The pancreas itself is a small organ located behind the stomach and under the ribs which functions to produce a substance called pancreatic fluid (which contains digestive enzymes) as well as the hormones insulin and glucagon.

Well, chronic pancreatitis results in the pancreas unable to produce digestive enzymes and hormones optimally. If this continues, it will allow complications such as malnutrition and diabetes.

How common is chronic pancreatitis?

Chronic pancreatitis is a disease that can affect people of all ages, but most commonly occurs in middle-aged men over the age of 40.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of chronic pancreatitis?

The typical sign and symptom of chronic pancreatitis is pain in the upper back and abdominal area of ​​varying intensity. It could be a mild stomach pain that lasts for a while, or a sudden, excruciating pain. The pain you feel can be constant and severe.

Other symptoms of chronic pancreatitis are:

• Weight loss drastically because the body is unable to absorb fat properly (malabsorption)
• The excreted stool tends to be hard, dense, foul-smelling, and fatty
• Nausea and vomiting
• Jaundice
• Distended stomach
• Frequent fever
• Loss of appetite

There may still be some features and symptoms not mentioned above. If you have the same complaint, immediately consult a doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

If you experience symptoms as described above or have upper back pain and abdominal pain, contact your doctor immediately. If you are on pancreatic medication, contact your doctor immediately if your condition gets worse.

Cause

What causes chronic pancreatitis?

In many cases, chronic pancreatitis is caused by long-term excessive use of alcohol. While in about 20-30 percent of cases, the cause of chronic pancreatitis is unknown. Other things that may cause chronic pancreatitis are:

• Gallstones
• Hereditary disorders of the pancreas
• Cystic fibrosis
• High triglycerides
• Use of certain drugs

Risk factors

What increases my risk for chronic pancreatitis?

Some of the factors that can increase your risk of chronic pancreatitis are:

• Alcoholism
• Gallstones
• Treatment of other diseases
• Smoke
• Genetic disease of the pancreas
• Surgery on the abdomen
• Family history of pancreatitis
• Too much calcium in the blood

The absence of risk does not mean that you are free from possible exposure to distractions. The features and symptoms listed are for reference only. You need to consult a doctor for more information.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

What are my treatment options for chronic pancreatitis?

The first goal of treatment is to reduce pain, usually using a non-narcotic painkiller. Referral to a pain specialist can also help. In rare cases, if the pain cannot be controlled, surgery can be performed. Surgery is performed to flush the duct that connects the pancreas and the bile duct. In more advanced cases, all parts of the pancreas must be removed.

The second goal is to replace the digestive enzymes and insulin normally made by the pancreas. In severe cases, insulin replacement may have to be done. Pancreatic enzymes, in tablet form, are taken with meals and snacks. Insulin injections are also done to regulate blood sugar levels (glucose levels). Vitamin A, D, and K supplements are also needed because of poor absorption.

What are the usual tests for chronic pancreatitis

Doctors diagnose chronic pancreatitis by examining medical records and performing a physical examination. A blood sample will also be studied for signs of disease. A CT scan or ultrasound of the abdominal area may also be done to find out if these symptoms are due to other similar conditions.

Home remedies

What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be used to treat chronic pancreatitis?

Some of the healthy lifestyle changes and home remedies that may help you deal with chronic pancreatitis include:

• Eat a low-fat diet, and eat a nutritionally balanced diet
• Take fat-soluble vitamin supplements and calcium supplements. Also take the prescribed pancreatitis enzyme tablets
• Contact your doctor if your symptoms and complaints worsen or you are not very good at taking the prescribed drugs
• Call your doctor when you have a fever that doesn't get better and is accompanied by unbearable stomach pain

If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.