Table of contents:
- Infant development at 5 months
- How should a 5 month baby develop?
- Gross motor skills
- Communication and language skills
- Fine motor skills
- Social and emotional skills
- What is being done to help development at 5 months of age?
- Health of 5 Month Old Babies
- What needs to be discussed with the doctor regarding the development of the baby at 20 weeks or 5 months?
- What should be known at the development of a baby at 20 weeks or 5 months?
- 1. Baby shock syndrome
- 2. The baby's stool is black
- Things that need to be considered
- What to watch for development at 5 months of age?
- 1. Stimulate children to do physical activity
- 2. Avoid
- 3. Invite the baby to exercise
- 4. Let the baby recognize himself
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Infant development at 5 months
How should a 5 month baby develop?
According to the Denver II child development screening test, a baby's development at 20 weeks or 5 months, generally has achieved the following:
- Move the hands and feet simultaneously and continuously.
- Raising his own head up to 90 degrees.
- Sit down, although you still need to be supported.
- Resting his body weight on his feet.
- Lie down and support your weight with your chest.
- Roll over himself.
- Change position from lying down to sitting, or from standing to sitting.
- Shows response when hearing a bell or chime sound.
- Say "ooh" and "aah".
- Laugh out loud when you ask him to joke or talk.
- A loud screech also changed the sound.
- Putting his hands together.
- Handling toys or other objects.
- Follow or look at anything in any direction.
- Seeing and looking at the faces of the people around him about 180 degrees.
- Recognizing the faces of the people closest to him.
- Smiling back when asked to joke.
- Recognizing his own hands.
- Starting to be able to reach objects or toys around him.
Gross motor skills
In the development of a baby aged 20 weeks or 5 months, your little one will be more stable in using his gross motor skills.
For example, he can roll over in various directions, and the baby can sit well even though it still needs support.
The development of motor skills of babies at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months is also able to sit up from a standing position, and get up to sit down from a lying position.
Communication and language skills
Your little one is already fluent in saying "ooh" and "aah" when someone asks her to communicate and joke. Babies at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months can also laugh out loud and scream loudly.
In fact, changing his voice while babbling seems to be trying to form a word that is clearly the stage of language development the baby is trying to do.
Fine motor skills
After successfully holding toys and objects properly, babies at 5 months of age have been able to reach things that are close to them.
Not only that, babies can also put their hands together and play with their hands.
Social and emotional skills
If in the newborn phase, the sensory abilities are still limited, it's different at the age of 5 months. You will still continue to see your little one's smile when spoken to and joked.
Sometimes, your little one's development at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months also seems to be able to smile to himself when he sees something that catches his attention.
Not only that, the development of your little one at the age of 5 months is also able to recognize the faces of the people closest to him, as well as the ability and function of his hands.
What is being done to help development at 5 months of age?
If you let your baby face down, he will spread his arms and legs and arch his back up.
This exercise is great for strengthening neck muscles and fostering the sensory abilities of a 20 weeks or 5 month old baby to sit up on his own.
You can adopt a routine before bedtime to train your baby's development for 20 weeks or 5 months. For example, eating dinner, taking a shower, dressing in nightgowns, reading stories, singing or playing music, until your little one falls asleep.
In addition to making your little one sleep more comfortable, this habit can also strengthen a bond with your little one. You and your partner can take turns to do this habit. For example, the mother bathes the baby and the father reads a fairy tale.
Health of 5 Month Old Babies
What needs to be discussed with the doctor regarding the development of the baby at 20 weeks or 5 months?
If indeed your baby does not have a serious medical condition, most doctors will not do any checks related to the health and growth of the baby at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months.
Then, at the age of 5 months, the baby's weight is likely to double when compared to when it was newborn.
Quoted from Pregnancy Birth & Baby, body weight will increase by around 550 grams and a body length of about 2cm. However, keep in mind that each baby's growth will be different so you don't have to worry too much.
However, don't hesitate to consult a doctor if there are problems related to your little one's development at 20 weeks or 5 months that can't wait for your next visit.
What should be known at the development of a baby at 20 weeks or 5 months?
There are several things you need to know at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months of development, namely:
1. Baby shock syndrome
Baby shock syndrome (shaken baby syndrome / SBS) is a serious condition that can cause brain injury. Shake baby syndrome occurs when a person shakes a baby too hard, causing the baby's brain to move inside the skull.
Babies are especially vulnerable because the baby's neck muscles are not strong enough to support the head. This situation, if it continues, can cause serious injury, blindness, eye damage, and even psychiatric disorders.
In fact, he can also experience seizures, paralysis, permanent brain damage until death in the development of the baby 20 weeks or 5 months.
SBS may appear when you play with babies too aggressively. Ordinary activities such as tickling when interacting with children or while in a car on a bumpy road are not the cause of this syndrome.
After experiencing a violent shaking there may be symptoms such as a baby with colic, too much drowsiness, vomiting, no appetite, difficulty breathing, or irritability.
If you suspect your baby has SBS at 20 weeks or 5 months, call your pediatrician or take him to the hospital as soon as possible.
Your baby's condition can get worse if you don't get the right treatment.
2. The baby's stool is black
If the baby's stool or poop is black, it is likely that the baby is getting too much iron in the baby's blood.
In some babies, when bacteria enter the digestive tract, the body will remove the bacteria through the feces causing the stool to turn dark brown, green or black.
This is not a serious condition and should not be worried about at 20 weeks or 5 months of development. Because, several studies show that a small amount of iron in the feces will not make it difficult for babies to digest or feel uncomfortable.
However, extra iron for babies is not recommended because most babies get enough iron from breast milk, formula milk, and cereals.
If the baby's stool at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months is black and accompanied by unusual symptoms, take it to the nearest hospital immediately.
Things that need to be considered
What to watch for development at 5 months of age?
Here are some things that you should pay attention to in the development of a baby aged 20 weeks or 5 months:
1. Stimulate children to do physical activity
Many parents are too focused on the cognitive development of their babies, so that their health problems are not paid much attention.
In fact, the health of the body in the development of a baby at 20 weeks or 5 months can also stimulate the development of motor skills.
At this stage, you can only foster your 20-week-old baby to sit by placing pillows on his sides so he can sit up straight.
You can also place toys around the baby to stimulate his ability to move to reach the toy. In essence, create a pleasant atmosphere when you let the baby play or crawl.
You can train your baby's 20 weeks or 5 months development to talk by explaining what he's doing. This is done so that children realize how much fun physical activity they are doing.
2. Avoid
Babies who always sit in a stroller (baby stroller) or in a special child seat or carrying bag never have the opportunity to do various physical activities. As a result, the baby will become a child who is passive and weak.
Regardless of their age, including at the age of 20 weeks or 5 months, babies should stay active. With a prone position, babies aged 3-4 months are generally able to turn over.
All of these activities are natural stimuli to train the arms and legs in development at 20 weeks or 5 months, when he is in a large room without any restrictions.
3. Invite the baby to exercise
Babies must exercise in a natural way. There are many activities that can please you and your little one so that they can increase their interaction.
If you decide to take a special baby exercise class, consider these things:
Are the teachers trained? Is exercise safe?
Ask a doctor before applying. Keep an eye on it well. Any sport with a rocking motion is very dangerous. This type of exercise may stress your child out rather than make him feel good.
Is the child happy?
If he doesn't smile or laugh during exercise, he probably doesn't really like it. Be especially careful if your child seems confused or scared when being forced to do something that makes them uncomfortable.
Is the tool used specifically for babies?
Special sports equipment for babies is usually brightly colored, has various forms, is not hard, is made of materials that are safe for babies, and certainly does not look dangerous.
4. Let the baby recognize himself
Forcing a baby to exercise, or do anything that makes him unprepared or uninterested can have negative effects, including on the development of a baby at 20 weeks or 5 months.
Only allow your baby to exercise if you notice that your baby can understand when he doesn't like or feels uncomfortable.
Then, how is the development of the baby at 6 months or 24 weeks?