Swollen kidney drugs that are safe for consumption & bull; hello healthy

Swelling of the kidneys (hydronephrosis) can occur due to blockage of the urinary tract or certain kidney disorders, so that urine cannot pass out of the body. Patients with swollen kidneys can recover, as long as they are treated immediately. So, what are the drug and treatment options to treat swollen kidneys?

Medicines to treat swollen kidneys

As a result of complications from other diseases, swollen kidneys are classified as a curable health condition. If treated promptly, appropriate treatment can speed healing and prevent future complications.

Initially, you may be referred to a urologist for a series of tests, including kidney function tests. After the lab results come out, the doctor will start discussing how to treat swollen kidneys.

Medication is done to restore urine flow from the kidneys and reduce the swelling and pressure caused by the buildup of urine. Generally, treatment will depend on the cause of the hydronephrosis.

The following are several drug options that doctors may recommend as a way to treat kidney swelling.

Pain relievers (analgesics)

One of the symptoms when someone has hydronephrosis is pain when urinating. This feeling certainly makes you uncomfortable.

Not only when urinating, pain is also often felt in the stomach and around the waist near the lower ribs. In fact, kidney swelling can also be accompanied by fever.

Therefore, pain relievers are here to relieve symptoms due to swollen kidneys. However, not all of these painkillers can be used because some of them can actually damage the kidneys.

Reporting from the National Kidney Foundation, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are not recommended for patients with kidney disease, except for low-dose aspirin. The reason is, the use of NSAID drugs, such as ibuprofen and naproxen, in high doses can cause kidney disease to kidney failure.

If your doctor prescribes aspirin or other NSAID drugs, make sure they know your kidney problems and make sure the drug is safe to take. Meanwhile, the use of over-the-counter analgesic drugs also requires a doctor's consultation to make it safer.

Antibiotics

Another medication for kidney swelling that your doctor can prescribe is antibiotics. The use of antibiotics is usually given if hydronephrosis is caused by a urinary tract infection (UTI).

Antibiotics work to fight, destroy, and slow down the growth of bacteria that cause UTIs. Antibiotics are also given to prevent infection in the kidneys or reduce the severity of your condition.

Try to take antibiotics until they run out as directed by your doctor. Otherwise, the body will be immune to the drug, so it will no longer be effective. This condition may cause your disease to get worse.

In addition, antibiotics have side effects. Side effects such as a rash to a bacterial infection that causes diarrhea can cause damage to the large intestine. Immediately consult a doctor if you experience any side effects when taking antibiotics when treating swollen kidneys.

How to treat other swollen kidneys

In addition to being given medication to treat swollen kidneys, the doctor will also recommend various options for medical procedures. Anything?

Use stent from the skin to the kidneys

If this kidney problem is acute or occurs suddenly, the doctor will usually insert a small tube (stent) from the skin to the kidneys. One end of the tube is inside the kidney and the other end is in the bladder.

This tube serves to help drain urine that has accumulated in the kidneys and keeps your ureters open. After stent entered, you may experience various side effects, such as:

• 'Pulling' when urinating,
• urinating more frequently,
• can't hold pee and it happens suddenly, as well
• pelvic pain, to be precise in the lower abdomen.

Don't forget to replace stent once every 3-6 months. The doctor will usually tell you when this swollen kidney treatment method needs to be replaced so that it doesn't cause health problems, such as kidney stones and infections.

Catheter placement

Different from stent , a urine catheter is a tool in the form of a thin, thin tube made of rubber or plastic with a flexible material. This method of treating swollen kidneys is inserted into the urinary tract so that users can urinate normally.

A catheter is usually also placed between the kidney and the bladder during cystoscopy to remove excess fluid. Keep in mind that using a catheter as a drug of choice and treating swollen kidneys can increase the risk of urinary tract infections.

Therefore, make sure you keep it clean and consult a doctor if you have any questions.

Lithotripsy shock wave therapy

If the hydronephrosis is caused by a kidney stone, lithotrypsy shock wave therapy is usually the most recommended procedure.

In a lithotripsy procedure, the doctor will usually send a high-power shock wave with the help of a machine.

These waves then help break down the stones in the kidneys. That way, the stone fragments will dissolve and can be removed from the body and the urinary tract is no longer blocked.

Ureteroscopy

Another option of medication and treatment for swollen kidneys is ureteroscopy. Hydronephrosis treatment for this one is done with the help of a special thin tube that is placed in the urethra. This placement of the tube helps the doctor break down and remove stones that block the urinary tract.

Ureteroscopy is generally combined with other methods, viz pulsed dye laser or lithotripsy. This method is usually used as an alternative treatment for swollen kidneys for pregnant women or patients with clotted blood.

Operation

Surgery or surgery for patients with swollen kidneys is also the best option. Surgical procedures are performed to remove blockages or repair damaged urinary tracts.

For patients who only have one kidney, have recently received an organ transplant, or a history of other chronic diseases, surgery is needed immediately. This is done to prevent the risk of complications from getting worse.

If you have questions about drugs and kidney swelling, consult your doctor to get the right solution.