Table of contents:
- Definition
- What is cervical radiculopathy?
- How common is cervical radiculopathy?
- Signs & symptoms
- What are the signs and symptoms of cervical radiculopathy?
- When should I see a doctor?
- Cause
- What causes cervical radiculopathy?
- Risk factors
- What increases my risk for cervical radiculopathy?
- Medicines & Medicines
- What are my treatment options for cervical radiculopathy?
- What are the usual tests for cervical radiculopathy?
- Home remedies
- What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be used to treat cervical radiculopathy?
Definition
What is cervical radiculopathy?
Cervical radiculopathy or pinched nerve is a disease in which there is damage to the nerve roots around the area of the bone. The cervix (neck) of the spine has seven vertebrae. The seventh and sixth nerve roots are the ones most commonly affected and experiencing pain.
How common is cervical radiculopathy?
Cervical radiculopathy is a disease that is quite common in society which generally affects most adult age groups. However, this disease is rare in adolescents and children.
Signs & symptoms
What are the signs and symptoms of cervical radiculopathy?
Cervical radiculopathy is a condition that has certain symptoms. Symptoms that appear depend on the part of the root that is affected. The main symptom includes pain that radiates to the arm, neck, chest, or shoulder. Muscle weakness, numbness, tingling fingers or hands, reduced coordination (especially hands), and headaches are side symptoms. The level of reflexes in the muscles of the upper arm is also affected. Movement in the neck can make pain worse.
There may be signs or symptoms not listed above. If you have any concerns about your symptoms, please consult your doctor.
When should I see a doctor?
You should call your doctor if you have pain that radiates to your arms, legs, experience numbness, itching or weakness in your arms and legs.
Cause
What causes cervical radiculopathy?
Cervical radiculopathy is a condition caused by pressure on the spinal cord to trigger symptoms. Causes include pressure injury from torn bone discs, degenerative bone changes, arthritis, and anything else that can put pressure on the nerves. Spinal instability and cancer can also cause this condition to occur. Young sufferers usually have disc herniation or acute injury. Older people often experience degenerative bone changes and this is normal due to aging.
Risk factors
What increases my risk for cervical radiculopathy?
Cervical radiculopathy is a condition that has several risk factors, including:
- Overweight, obesity.
- Jobs that make you slouch a lot.
- Family history.
Medicines & Medicines
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.
What are my treatment options for cervical radiculopathy?
Treatment depends on the cause, but the goal is to reduce pain and inflammation. The first thing to do is non-surgical measures such as immobilization (holding the neck so as not to move) in bed, compressing with ice water, and using a soft neck support. The brace is worn for 1-2 weeks. Wearing soft pads around the neck at night can help improve the position of the neck.
Physical therapy to treat pain and inflammation includes light stretches in the neck, mobilization, and neck strengthening exercises. Stretching will relieve spasms in the muscles. Electrical stimulation can soothe muscle spasms and pain. Meanwhile, acupuncture is another treatment option.
Medications such as steroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ibuprofen and naproxen can also sometimes help. Many sufferers recover even without surgery. If other treatments don't work, you may need surgery.
For prevention and rehabilitation, certain activities (such as weight lifting) should be limited and using appropriate techniques is essential.
What are the usual tests for cervical radiculopathy?
Your doctor will look closely at your medical history and perform a physical and sensory examination.
About 80% of people with this disease experience improved health without undergoing treatment and often do not need technique imaging . However, doctors can perform Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as the best testing method. X-rays, computed tomography (CT), provocative tests, electromyography (EMG) and selective diagnostic nerve root block (SNRB) may also be performed.
Home remedies
What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be used to treat cervical radiculopathy?
Here are lifestyle and home remedies that can help you treat cervical radiculopathy.
- Follow the doctor's prescription and take the treatment completely.
- Take short breaks while driving, watching TV, or working on the computer to keep your head out of the same position for extended periods of time.
- Don't forget to always protect your neck from injury by using a seat belt while driving. In addition, apply proper exercise techniques.
If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.