Table of contents:
- Who usually needs catheter insertion?
- Several types of catheters are used in medical processes
- How is the catheter insertion process?
- Tips so you don't get too sick during the catheter insertion process
You may often find a urine catheter with a tube and a bag filled with urine, next to a hospital bed and connected to the patient on it. Catheter installation or catheterization, is the installation of a device in the form of a thin, thin tube inserted into the urinary tract, to make it easier for patients suffering from certain diseases so that they can urinate easily. Can you imagine how it will feel and how uncomfortable it will be? Come on, see the explanation about installing a catheter below.
Who usually needs catheter insertion?
Catheters are generally needed when a person, who is particularly ill, is unable to empty their bladder. If the bladder is not emptied, urine will accumulate in the kidneys and cause damage and failure of the kidney function itself.
The tool used in the catheterization process is a catheter tube. The catheter hose is a pipe-shaped device made of rubber or plastic. The function of the tube is to insert and remove fluid from your bladder. The bladder is a sac that functions to store or accommodate urine that changes in quantity, which is drained by a pair of urethra from a pair of kidneys in the body.
Several types of catheters are used in medical processes
- The function of the plastic catheter is used temporarily, because it is easily damaged and inflexible. Usually used when a person has only non-chronic pain.
- Latex catheter, used for use in the medium term (less than 3 weeks).
- Pure silicone catheter, for prolonged use of 2-3 months because the material is more flexible in the genital urethral tract.
- Metal catheters, used for temporary use, usually for emptying the bladder in mothers who are giving birth.
How is the catheter insertion process?
Catheter placement is the process of inserting a tube made of plastic or rubber through the urethra into the bladder (bladder). How to?
- Catheter placement is carried out on a doctor's program, and is usually carried out in a sterile manner and its cleanliness is guaranteed by the doctor or nurse on duty.
- Previously, officers would open and clean the catheterization equipment and patient's genitals first.
- Well, the hose will be lubricated with a certain lubricant so that it is easy to insert into the urethral tract.
- The nurse will insert a tube into the urethra (urethra).
- The catheter tube will be inserted until it reaches the neck of your bladder, about 5 cm. After this, you can immediately urinate using a catheter tube.
- Don't forget to empty the urine bag connected to your catheter every 6-8 hours.
Most catheters are needed until patients regain the ability to urinate on themselves, usually for brief use and less severe health conditions. However, elderly parents and those with permanent injuries or severe disease may need to use urinary catheters for much longer amounts and sometimes use them permanently.
Tips so you don't get too sick during the catheter insertion process
You are advised to take as deep and deep breaths as you can. You can imagine the taste when you want to pass urine. Initially, you will feel pain when the tube is inserted, and you will feel heartburn, but after a while it will disappear.
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