Table of contents:
- How to treat stomach ulcers from a doctor
- Take medication from a doctor
- Operation
- Vagotomy
- Pyloroplasty
- Gastric ulcer treatment at home
- 1. Maintain a diet
- 2. Manage stress
- 3. Stop smoking
- 4. Get plenty of rest
Gastric ulcers are digestive disorders that trigger symptoms in the form of abdominal pain, bloating, burning in the esophagus, to nausea and vomiting. This annoying symptom can actually be treated in various ways. So, what are the ways to treat stomach ulcers so that they don't get worse?
How to treat stomach ulcers from a doctor
As one of the problems in the digestive system that is often experienced by Indonesians, stomach ulcers are usually treated with drugs. If treated immediately, the chances of a gastric ulcer recovering completely are quite high.
That is why, recognizing what gastric ulcer treatment options can help you avoid chronic gastric ulcer disease. Here are some ways to treat stomach ulcers that you need to know.
Take medication from a doctor
One of the ways to treat stomach ulcers that doctors most often recommend is taking medication. However, the treatment of wounds in the stomach on this one depends on the cause.
The choice of drugs to treat stomach ulcers generally aims to fight H. Pylori bacteria to help the wound healing process, including:
- antibiotics to fight infection Helicobacter pylori , such as amoxicillin,
- proton inhibitor pump to reduce the production of stomach acid,
- H2 blockers to reduce the amount of acid the stomach produces,
- antacids and alginates to neutralize the nature of stomach acid,
- gastric protectant drugs to coat and protect ulcers from acids, and
- Bismuth subsalicylate to protect stomach ulcers from acid.
Always follow the doctor's recommendations regarding the consumption of prescribed medicines and consult your doctor if you have further questions.
Operation
In addition to drugs, another way to treat stomach ulcers that doctors usually recommend is surgery. It's just that, gastric ulcer surgery is generally the last treatment option, especially for chronic gastric ulcers.
In fact, a number of countries such as the UK and the United States have very rarely used surgery as a treatment for stomach ulcers. Gastric ulcer surgery is now more commonly used by elderly patients with gastric ulcers.
This gastric surgery procedure is divided into two types, namely vagotomy and pyloroplasty.
Vagotomy
Vagotomy is a surgery that is usually recommended for chronic gastric ulcer patients. This procedure will later remove part or all of the vagus nerve, which controls the digestive system.
The removal of the vagus nerve aims to reduce the amount of stomach acid so that it does not aggravate stomach ulcers.
Pyloroplasty
Pyloroplasty is an operation to widen the opening of the lower part of the stomach (pylorus). This is so that the contents of the stomach can flow smoothly into the small intestine (duodenum).
This operation is usually used as a way to deal with complications in gastric ulcer patients.
Gastric ulcer treatment at home
In addition to undergoing treatment from a doctor, how to treat stomach ulcers at home also needs to be done to speed up the healing process. So, what needs to be considered as a treatment for stomach ulcers at home?
1. Maintain a diet
One way to treat stomach ulcers at home is to maintain a more nutritious diet. You can increase your consumption of fruits, vegetables and whole grains.
In addition, there are a number of tips that you can use to maintain your diet when you have stomach ulcers, namely:
- consume probiotic foods, like yogurt, to produce good bacteria,
- eat foods high in flavonoids, such as soybeans, broccoli, and apples,
- eat more fibrous foods to manage stomach acid,
- drink less milk because it can aggravate injury to the stomach,
- stop drinking alcohol to prevent further damage to the stomach,
- eat less spicy food so that stomach acid does not rise, and
- avoid coffee and soft drinks other so that the amount of acid does not increase.
2. Manage stress
Not only do you maintain your diet, you also need to manage stress so you don't aggravate stomach ulcers. The reason is, stress that is allowed to drag on can trigger stomach acid and worsen the symptoms of this digestive disease.
By maintaining your mood, the doctor's method of dealing with peptic ulcers will be more effective. You can start by spending time with loved ones, exercising regularly, and listening to your favorite music to manage stress.
3. Stop smoking
Did you know that quitting smoking can help overcome the symptoms of stomach ulcers so that they heal quickly?
You see, every time you smoke a cigarette, the poison thins out the thick mucus layer that protects the stomach from acidic fluids. Smoking also helps increase stomach acid production.
If the stomach wall is not properly protected, exposure to acid will irritate it and potentially cause injury. That is why, a powerful way to treat stomach ulcers so that they don't recur is to stop smoking.
4. Get plenty of rest
Adequate rest is a cheap natural way to deal with stomach ulcers. This is evidenced by research from Journal of the American Geriatrics Society .
The research shows that sleep allows the body to regenerate every cell and tissue damaged by disease. Experts tried to observe nearly 2000 participants who developed stomach ulcers due to H. Pylori infection.
They are then given a prescription for antibiotics which must be taken for a minimum of 10 days to 4 weeks. After the study, the participants looked better and were declared cured of gastric ulcers.
This is because these patients are also asked to get used to getting enough sleep every night during treatment. Therefore, getting more rest helps treat peptic ulcers as well.
If you have further questions, please contact your doctor to get the right solution.
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