Triamcinolone: ​​functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

What is the drug Triamcinolone?

What is Triamcinolone for?

Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid drug with a function to prevent the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation.

Oral triamcinolone (taken by mouth) is used for many different body conditions such as allergic disorders, skin conditions, ulcerative colitis, arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, or respiratory problems.

Triamcinolone may also be used for other reasons not mentioned in the instructions for this medication.

The triamcinolone dosage and the side effects of triamcinolone are detailed below.

How is Triamcinolone used?

Take triamcinolone exactly as your doctor prescribed it. Do not use too much or too little or for a long period of time is not recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.

Your doctor may sometimes change your dose to ensure the best results from this treatment.

Use triamcinolone with food to prevent stomach upset.

Your steroid medication may change if you have unusual stress such as a serious illness, fever, or infection, or if you have surgery or a medical emergency. Tell your doctor what situation affects you.

This medicine may cause you to get unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell your doctor who treating you is taking triamcinolone.

Don't stop using triamcinolone suddenly, because you could have unwanted symptoms. Talk to your doctor about how to avoid addiction symptoms when you stop treatment. Carry an ID card or use a medical bracelet that marks you on steroids, in case of an emergency. Your doctor, dentist, or emergency medic should know that you are taking steroids.

How is Triamcinolone stored?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Triamcinolone dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the Triamcinolone dosage for adults?

Dosage that adults usually use for Adrenocortical Insufficiency

Take 4 - 12 mg daily, in addition to mineralocorticoid therapy.

Dosage that adults use for ankylosing spondylitis

Early:

Take 8 - 16 mg per day. Alternatively, 3 - 48 mg IM per day, given in evenly divided doses every 12 hours.

Intra-articular and intrasynovial injection:

5 - 40 mg once depending on the size of the joint. The average for feet is 25 mg.

The maximum weekly dose of triamcinolone diacetate is 75 mg.

Dosage that adults use for bursitis

Early:

Take 8 - 16 mg per day. Alternatively, 3 - 48 mg IM per day, given in evenly divided doses every 12 hours.

Intra-articular and intrasynovial injection:

5 - 40 mg once depending on the size of the joint. The average for feet is 25 mg.

The maximum weekly dose of triamcinolone diacetate is 75 mg.

Dosage that adults use for osteoarthritis

Early:

Take 8 - 16 mg per day. Alternatively, 3 - 48 mg IM per day, given in evenly divided doses every 12 hours.

Intra-articular and intrasynovial injection:

5 - 40 mg once depending on the size of the joint. The average for feet is 25 mg.

The maximum weekly dose of triamcinolone diacetate is 75 mg.

Dosage that adults usually use with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Early:

Take 8 - 16 mg per day. Alternatively, 3 - 48 mg IM per day, given in evenly divided doses every 12 hours.

Intra-articular and intrasynovial injection:

5 - 40 mg once depending on the size of the joint. The average for feet is 25 mg.
The maximum weekly dose of triamcinolone diacetate is 75 mg.

What is the dosage of Triamcinolone for children?

The safety and effectiveness of this drug have not been established in pediatric patients (less than 18 years).

In what dosage is Triamcinolone available?

Injection 40 mg / mL

Triamcinolone side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to Triamcinolone?

Seek emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Tell your nurse right away if you have serious side effects such as:

• Visual disturbances
• Swelling, rapid weight gain, feeling short of breath
• Severe depression, unusual thoughts or habits, seizures
• Bloody or brownish pup, coughing up blood
• Pancreatitis (severe pain in the upper abdomen that spreads to the back, nausea and vomiting, fast heartbeat)
• Low potassium (dizziness, irregular heartbeat, severe thirst, frequent urination, uncomfortable legs, muscle weakness, weakness)
• Dangerously high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, ringing in the ears, restlessness, chest pain, shortness of breath, seizures)

Less serious side effects include:

• Difficulty sleeping (insomnia), mood swings
• Acne, dry skin, thinning skin
• The wound has been healing for a long time
• Sweat increases
• Headache, dizziness, the head feels spinning
• Nausea, stomach pain
• Weak muscles
• Changes in shape or location in the body fat (especially in the hands, feet, face, neck, breasts, and wrists)

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you are concerned about the side effects please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Triamcinolone Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using Triamcinolone?

Before using certain drugs, consider the risks and benefits first. This is a decision you and your doctor will have to make. For this drug, pay attention to the following:

Allergy

Tell your doctor if you have any unusual or allergic reactions to this or any other medicine. Also tell your doctor if you have any other types of allergies such as to food, coloring, preservatives, or animal allergies. For over-the-counter products, read the labels on the packaging carefully.

Children

No information is available on the relationship between age and the effects of Triamcinolone in pediatric patients. Safety and efficacy have not been established. Children do not cause side effects or problems more than other ages.

Seniors

No information was available on the relationship between age and the effects of Triamcinolone in patients older than 50 years.

Is Triamcinolone safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = May be risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

Triamcinolone Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with Triamcinolone?

Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in other cases some drugs can also be used together even though interactions may occur. In such cases, the doctor may change the dose, or take other preventive measures as needed. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

Can food or alcohol interact with Triamcinolone?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions may interact with Triamcinolone?

Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

• Cushing syndrome
• Diabetes
• Hyperglucemia (high sugar levels)
• Intracranial hypertension (increased pressure in the head) - Use with caution. May cause the condition to worsen
• Skin infections near or at the treatment site
• Widespread pain, broken skin, or severe skin injury at the treatment site - Chances of side effects may increase

Triamcinolone overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.