Zumadiac: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Zumadiac uses

What is the Zumadiac?

Zumadiac is a diabetes drug intended for people with type two diabetes who are unable to control it with diet and exercise. Even if you have taken drugs that help control blood sugar, it does not mean that patients with diabetes are not required to maintain a healthy lifestyle with diet and exercise.

A proper diet and exercise program that is carried out regularly can prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, amputations, or problems with sexual function in diabetes patients. Good diabetes management can also help reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Zumadiac is a trademark of gliclazide. This means that this drug contains the main active substance gliclazide, so it can be said that Zumadiac and gliclazide are the same drug. Gliclazide in Zumadiac is a diabetes treatment with the sulfonylurea group. This drug works by stimulating the release of insulin by the pancreas. Insulin serves to hold the body's cells so that glucose can enter and be broken down into energy.

What are the rules for drinking the Zumadiac?

Zumadiac is an oral medication for diabetes patients that is taken by mouth with the help of drinking water. This medicine is usually taken one to two times a day, according to the recommendations given by your doctor.

In the early days of treatment, your doctor may give you a low dose first and then increase it gradually, to avoid side effects. Do not change the dose, stop medication, or use the drug for more than the recommended time before consulting with your doctor. Dosage takes into account your health condition and your body's response to this drug.

Take this medicine regularly to achieve the desired results. Take this medication at the same time each time to make it easier for you to remember.

If your condition does not improve or even gets worse, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor may make a dosage adjustment or change medication.

What are the rules for storing the Zumadiac?

Zumadiacs are best stored at room temperature. Avoid storing this medication in a place exposed to direct sunlight and hot temperatures. Keep this medication away from damp places, such as the bathroom or sink. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Do not flush this medication down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has reached its expiration date or is no longer in use. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of this medication.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of Zumadiac in adult patients?

Initial dose: 40 - 80 mg per day. Can be increased to 320 mg if needed.

Doses that exceed 160 mg per day can be given in halves.

In what dosage and preparation is Zumadiac available?

Tablet, Oral: 80 mg

Side effects

What side effects arise from the consumption of Zumadiac?

Hypoglycemia can occur, especially if you don't eat enough (lack of calorie intake), exercise too much, or take other diabetes medications. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include body shaking, weakness, blurred vision, body shaking, nausea, dizziness, fast heartbeat, sweating, shortness of breath, and drowsiness.

To raise blood sugar levels quickly as first aid, you can consume table sugar, candy, honey, or non-diet soda drinks to increase blood sugar levels quickly. Hypoglycemia that is not treated properly can lead to seizures, fainting, and even death.

Symptoms of hyperglycemia can also occur, such as excessive thirst, increased urination, confusion, drowsiness, flushed face, rapid breathing, and fruity breath. Tell your doctor if you experience this. You may need to increase the dosage.

Contact your doctor immediately if you find symptoms of an allergic reaction after taking this drug. Symptoms can include a reddish rash, itching, swelling of the face / eyes / lips / tongue / throat, shortness of breath, even dizziness.

Some other side effects that can occur due to consumption of gliclazide in Zumadiac, include:

• Diarrhea
• Constipation
• Gastrointestinal disorders
• Stomach ache
• Headache
• Dizzy
• A feeling of pressure in the chest
• Feeling weak
• Back pain

• Rhinitis
• Bronchitis
• Pharyngitis
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Viral infection
• Skin disorders

Not everyone is affected equally by taking one type of drug. Gliclazide in Zumadiac can have different effects for everyone. There may still be side effects that are not listed above. Talk to your doctor about the possible side effects that you are worried about will occur.

Warnings and Precautions

What should I pay attention to before taking Zumadiac?

• Tell your doctor about any history of any drug allergies you have, especially if you have an allergy to gliclazide. Also inform other types of allergies you have. Zumadiac may contain other ingredients that have the potential to cause allergies
• Zumadiac cannot be used for people with type 1 diabetes, aka those who have dependence on insulin, diabetes ketoacidosis, and G6PD deficiency.
• The use of Zumadiac after experiencing trauma (hard impact), infection, or have recently undergone surgery is not recommended
• Before taking Zumadiac, inform your doctor about your medical history including past and current illnesses. Tell your doctor if you have or are having problems with your kidneys, heart, or liver, have porphyria (a congenital disease that affects the liver or bone marrow)
• Tell your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking. Some drugs cannot be taken at the same time because it will decrease the performance of one drug or increase the risk of side effects
• This medicine may cause blurred vision, dizziness, or severe drowsiness due to changes in blood sugar levels. Avoid activities that require high alertness, such as driving, before knowing how your body responds to this medication
• Tell your doctor if you plan to become pregnant or are pregnant but need to control blood sugar. Your doctor may prepare alternative treatments or make dosage adjustments

Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with Zumadiac?

Certain drugs cannot be taken at the same time because they will cause drug interactions. Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Even so, your doctor may prescribe both drugs that can cause interactions at the same time if needed. Pay close attention to your doctor's instructions on how to take these medicines.

Keep a list of all medications you have used or are currently using (including prescription, over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and herbal products) and tell your doctor about how to prevent drug interactions.

The following is a list of products that may interact with Zumadiac:

• Phenylbutazone
• Other diabetes medicines, such as acarbose, insulin, or metformin
• Beta blockers, such as metoprolol, propranolol, timolol
• ACE inhibitors
• Sulfonamide
• Clarithromycin
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen
• Chlorpromazine
• Glucocorticoids
• Salbutamol
• Terbutaline
• Anticoagulants
• Miconazole

Overdose

What should I do if I have an emergency or overdose?

Immediately call for emergency medical help (119) or the nearest hospital emergency department if someone experiences serious overdose symptoms such as fainting and difficulty breathing. Zumadiac overdose can cause hypoglycemia. You can give a source of sugar orally as first aid.

What if I forget my medication schedule?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If the distance is too close to the next schedule, ignore the missed schedule and continue the schedule for taking medication according to the plan you set earlier. Take this medicine with food. Do not double your dose on a single medication schedule.