5 types of skin diseases during pregnancy that cause itching and bumps

There are several skin diseases that only affect pregnant women. This is because during pregnancy, changes occur in the body such as hormone levels and the immune system. Some of these skin diseases usually appear during pregnancy and then heal after giving birth. For more details, consider the various skin diseases during pregnancy that are most common.

Various kinds of skin diseases during pregnancy

The condition of pregnancy is not only synonymous with " pregnancy glow "Or the aura of beauty that usually radiates to mothers who are pregnant.

However, during this pregnancy, women are also susceptible to several skin diseases, such as:

1. Pruritic urticarial papules and plaque of pregnancy (PUPPP)

Quoting from UT Southwestern Medical Center, PUPPP is a skin condition characterized by red rash and rashes accompanied by itching during pregnancy.

This disease appears in the third trimester of pregnancy and usually appears first in the abdomen and then spreads to the thighs, buttocks and chest.

The cause of skin disease during pregnancy is not clear. Experts suspect that this disease occurs due to changes in the immune system of pregnant women.

Red spots and itchy skin during pregnancy usually go away within 1-2 weeks after delivery.

2. Prurigo of pregnancy

Quoted from the American Family Physician (AAFP), this disease occurs in 1 in 300 pregnancies and can occur in any trimester.

One of the symptoms is itching during pregnancy and swelling like insect bites on various parts of the skin.

The cause of this skin disease is thought to be due to changes in a woman's immune system during pregnancy.

You may experience itchy skin during pregnancy for several months to some time after giving birth.

Usually the doctor will prescribe steroid ointments and oral antihistamines to relieve symptoms.

3.Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP)

ICP is actually a disorder of the liver that often occurs during pregnancy.

The symptom of this disease is itching during pregnancy which is very intense, so it is referred to as pruritus gravidarum.

Generally, there are no reddish patches on the skin. The itching is usually felt on the palms and soles of the feet, but can spread to other parts of the body.

This skin disease begins in the third trimester of pregnancy and disappears a few days after delivery.

4. Herpes gestationis

Pemphigoid gestationis or what is often called herpes gestationis is an autoimmune disease that occurs in 1 in 50,000 pregnancies.

This skin disease appears in the second and third trimesters, sometimes until some time after delivery.

Symptoms are in the form of water-filled bumps that are often found in the stomach.

In serious cases, this skin disease during pregnancy can spread to all parts of the body.

Quoting from the American Family Physician (AAFP), fetuses carried by pregnant women with this disease are prone to having premature births and have a small body compared to their age.

Herpes gestationis is a recurring disease that can recur when:

• Later pregnancy
• Menstruation
• Take kb pills

Talk to your doctor if you had this condition while pregnant.

5. Pruritic folliculitis

This skin disease usually appears when pregnant women enter the second and third trimester of pregnancy.

Symptoms of this disease are reddish spots (papules) that appear on the abdomen, arms, chest and back.

However, from the reddish spots there was no itching at all. Usually these spots will disappear on their own 2-8 weeks after delivery.

When is it time to see a doctor?

Immediately consult a doctor if you experience symptoms of skin diseases during pregnancy, such as:

• Hives
• Itchy skin
• Red rash
• Blistered skin

The treatment given depends on the cause of the skin disease.

Doctors generally will provide topical drugs (in the form of ointments, creams, or gels) to relieve symptoms of skin diseases during pregnancy.

However, in certain cases, you may need oral medication from a doctor's prescription.

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