Causes of bloody chapter in children that mothers should know

Chapter bleeding is not only experienced by adults, but also in children. Blood can be caused from trivial things such as wounds on the skin to something happening in the body. What causes a child's stool to bleed when defecating? How do you deal with this child's indigestion? The following is the full explanation.

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Recognizing the causes of bloody bowel movements in children

The cause of the appearance of blood in the stool when defecating in each child cannot be equated, because there are several different factors. The color and texture of the blood can help make it easier for doctors to diagnose where the blood is coming from.

Blood that is bright red is usually caused by a problem in the lower digestive tract (approaching the anus).

Then, if the mother finds the stool is thickened or blackish in color, it is usually due to a problem in the stomach or the upper part of the digestive tract.

Here are some of the causes of bleeding children that mothers need to know:

Constipation

The cause of bloody bowel movements in children is mostly due to constipation. When constipated, the child's stool becomes harder so that it can injure the anus. This condition of injury to the anus is called Fissura ani .

Fissure i is defined as a small tear in the anus. Nearly 90 percent of the causes of bloody bowel movements in children are caused by this. In other words, this injury to the anus is the most common cause of bleeding children's stool.

To avoid constipation and not recur, mothers must ensure that their children's fiber needs are fulfilled properly.

Diarrhea

Diarrhea can occur due to infection in the gastrointestinal tract caused by infection with bacteria, viruses, or parasites.

In addition to making the stool consistency more liquid, infection is also one of the causes of bloody stool during bowel movements. Usually diarrhea is accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain.

Based on the journal entitled Management of Bloody Diarrhea in Children in Primary Care, bloody diarrhea in children often indicates a serious digestive tract disease.

Apart from being caused by bacteria, viruses, and parasites, bloody diarrhea can also be caused by ulcerative colitis (colon inflammation).

Anal abscess

Children who have a history of frequent constipation and diarrhea have a high risk of having an abscess in the anus. An abscess occurs when there is an infection in the wound around the anus caused by bacteria which can cause discharge accompanied by pain

If your little one experiences this, the symptoms that usually arise are often feeling irritated and there is a lump around the anus accompanied by discharge. Immediately consult a doctor to find out the best effective treatment or treatment.

Signs and symptoms of bloody bowel movements in children

Quoting from Patient, the blood that comes out mixed with the child's feces indicates there is bleeding in the lower intestine or large intestine.

If the child has symptoms:

• Stomach ache
• Constipation
• Diarrhea

The doctor will determine the cause of bloody bowel movements in your little one with the right condition.

How to deal with bloody bowel movements in children

Seeing the condition of children's stool mixed with blood does make parents surprised, but there are several ways you can do to deal with bloody bowel movements in children, namely:

Give high-fiber foods if you have bloody bowel movements in children

Overcoming bloody CHAPTER in your little one will be more effective if you know the cause first.

However, most bloody bowel movements are harmless and can be stopped with home care, without the need for surgery.

Bloody bowel movements in children caused by constipation can begin to change or adjust the child's diet. For example, provide foods high in fiber, such as dragon fruit, papaya, spinach.

Try to keep your baby's diet in balance, consisting of protein, healthy fats, and fiber. Don't forget to make sure the fluids in the body are also maintained.

Keep the anus clean

After that, keep the child's body clean, especially in the anal area. This is to reduce the risk of infection when there is a wound in the area.

Digestive disorders in your little one are not only marked by bloody stools, but also other things such as a hard stomach, infrequent bowel movements, and abnormal forms of stool.

Parents need to always be sensitive to every child's health conditions so that the recovery process can be faster and avoid complications.

When to see a doctor

If there is blood in the child's stool during defecation (BAB) and have made changes to their diet, parents can consult a doctor.

Later, the doctor will conduct an analysis of your little one's condition, quoted from Children Hospital:

Was it true that the blood came out?

The doctor will first check and ask questions about the food that the child consumes. If your child eats a type of food that can affect the color of the stool, such as dragon fruit or other fruit juices, it is certain that what comes out is not blood.

How old is the patient?

In infants aged 0-3 months, bloody stools are caused by anal fissures or allergies. However, in children under five, bloody bowel movements are often caused by constipation, infection, and inflammation of the intestines (appendicitis).

The doctor will carry out further tests to confirm the condition of your little one.

Does bloody bowel movements in children make him sick?

If the child's bloody stool is not accompanied by pain, there is usually no inflammation in the anus, such as a meckel's diverticulum.

Conversely, if the bloody bowel movements in a child make him sick, then there is inflammation, such as appendicitis, or infection.

What color is the stool like?

Stool color can indicate conditions that occur in the body. For example, if the child's stool is black (melena), this indicates bleeding in the esophagus and stomach.

Meanwhile, if the stool is dark red, it indicates bleeding in the small intestine. For bright red stools, this is a sign that there is an infection in the rectal or anus.