Table of contents:
- Symptoms that can be a sign of prostate disease
- 1. Urine retention
- 2. The desire to urinate excessively
- 3. Urinary incontinence
- 4. Frequent nighttime urination (nocturia)
- 5. Anyang-anyangan (dysuria)
- 6. Pain after ejaculation
- 7. Unusual odor of urine
- When to see a doctor
Prostate disease is a common disease suffered by men, especially those over 50 years of age. Unfortunately, many do not know the various symptoms of prostate disease that can strike at the beginning of the disease.
In fact, by being aware of the symptoms that appear, you can reduce the chance of complications from prostate disease and get treatment faster.
Symptoms that can be a sign of prostate disease
There are three types of diseases that often attack the prostate, namely inflammation of the prostate or prostatitis, BPH (benign prostate enlargement), and prostate cancer. Indeed, the three of them have different symptoms, but there are also some similar symptoms that you should be aware of.
Usually these symptoms often occur at the onset of the disease. Anything?
1. Urine retention
Source: TheHealthSite
Urine retention is a condition when you feel an urgency to urinate but cannot pass urine or it becomes stagnant even though you have tried to push it.
When it comes out, the flow tends to be weak. The occurrence of urinary retention is what makes you unable to finish urinating. As a result, you will constantly feel like your bladder is filling up.
Sometimes this can be felt for only a few days. However, be careful if this has happened after a while, it could be that difficulty urinating is a symptom of prostate disease.
This symptom is susceptible to experienced by people affected by benign prostate enlargement (BPH). Because the prostate is bigger than it should be, the urethral tube in the middle is compressed and blocks the passage of urine.
2. The desire to urinate excessively
One symptom that is also common in prostate disease is the urge to urinate constantly. You will feel uncomfortable around the bladder which as a result makes you often feel hungry.
If more severe, these symptoms often get out of control. Even when you just peed a few minutes ago, it won't be long before that feeling of urgency will come back.
3. Urinary incontinence
Urinary incontinence occurs when the bladder has uncontrolled leakage of urine. In fact, urinary incontinence is more closely related to urinary tract infection (UTI). Leaking urine can also be a side effect of taking certain types of drugs such as diuretics and antihistamines.
However, many people who suffer from prostate disease also experience urinary incontinence symptoms.
Keep in mind, when the bladder is half filled, the muscle ring or also known as the urethral sphincter muscle will relax and open the way. After that, the bladder muscles will contract to expel urine. The sphincter muscle will close again after urinating to keep urine in the bladder.
In urinary incontinence, this function is impaired which is also called overactive bladder. Since prostate disease limits the amount of urine that passes, it can lead to malfunctioning of the bladder muscles which continue to contract.
4. Frequent nighttime urination (nocturia)
Basically, this symptom which is also called nocturia will make you go to the bathroom more often, but the intensity will increase at night. If urine production usually decreases while you are asleep, this is different from how you feel when your prostate is experiencing problems.
Nocturia can really disrupt your sleep hours. You will often wake up because of a sudden urge to appear and ultimately reduce your rest hours. The effect is, you may feel tired in the morning.
5. Anyang-anyangan (dysuria)
Dysuria or better known as anyang-anyangan is a painful burning sensation that is felt when urinating. In men, this sensation is usually felt in the urethra and perineum, the area between the scrotum and anus.
In some cases, symptoms of dysuria appear due to infection in the organs around the urinary system. This symptom is often felt by people who have prostatitis. However, this symptom is also common in BPH disease.
6. Pain after ejaculation
Similar to the previous symptom, the difference is that the pain is felt after ejaculation. If you experience symptoms that are also accompanied by dysuria, you may need to be aware of the possibility of developing inflammatory prostate disease.
Pain during ejaculation of course will interfere with your sex life. Especially if it continues, this can make you feel depressed, lose confidence, or even refuse to have sex because you are worried about the pain that could come afterward.
7. Unusual odor of urine
This symptom is more common in prostatitis patients. The bacterial infection of prostatitis can contaminate the urine, which makes the urine smell like sulfur. However, this can also appear in BPH patients due to urinary retention.
In some cases, there are also patients who experience symptoms of bloody urine. However, these symptoms are rare in prostate disease.
When to see a doctor
Sometimes some of the above symptoms are not necessarily a sign of disease, or they may also be caused by other diseases. However, that doesn't mean you can just ignore the symptoms, especially if they have been felt for a few days and don't go away.
Apart from disturbing your quality of life and sexual activity, prostate disease can also cause other diseases if not treated immediately. Some diseases include urinary tract infections, urinary stones, to kidney failure.
Therefore, immediately consult your symptoms to your doctor. Especially if you fall into a risk group, such as the elderly and have a family medical history of prostate disease.
This aims to find out whether you really have prostate problems or other diseases. The sooner you go to the doctor, the earlier the treatment you will get.