Table of contents:
- Various medical treatments to get rid of varicose veins
- 1. Sclerotherapy
- 2. Laser
- 3. Catheter with laser energy
- 4. High ligation and exfoliation of veins
- 5. Phlebectomy
- 6. Endoscopic vein surgery
The appearance of prominent veins in the calf due to varicose veins will certainly make you feel insecure. Especially if you often wear shorts or skirts (for women) when going out of the house. Even if left unchecked, these varicose veins can lead to bleeding and other health problems, you know. So, to overcome this, there are a number of medical treatments you can do to get rid of varicose veins and restore your confidence. Anything?
Various medical treatments to get rid of varicose veins
You may have tried various ways to get rid of varicose veins naturally, one of which is by using special stockings. But if this method doesn't work, then it's time for you to immediately see a doctor.
Don't wait until it gets worse if you have varicose veins in the calf area. Here are the various ways doctors offer to get rid of your varicose veins.
1. Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy is a method of getting rid of varicose veins by injecting a chemical called sclerosant into the veins of the legs. Sclerosants function to constrict blood vessels and reduce varicose veins.
The advantage of this treatment is minimal pain. Not only that, sclerotherapy can also be the right solution for those of you who want to treat spider veins (spider veins).
But unfortunately, you need to do sclerotherapy repeatedly so that the results are maximized. Also be aware of some of the side effects of sclerotherapy that may occur, namely blood clots, bruises, to light swelling in the legs.
2. Laser
How to get rid of varicose veins on this one is done by directing a laser beam at the veins affected by varicose veins. This aims to close the smaller varicose veins and spider veins in the legs.
The good news is, the laser procedure doesn't require an incision or a needle at all. So, this method is perfect for those of you who are afraid of needles.
However, also be aware of the side effects that may occur, such as damage to blood vessels, blood clots, hematoma, infection, sunburn, and nerve injury. Ask your surgeon further about this possibility.
3. Catheter with laser energy
For those of you who have large varicose veins, the doctor will usually recommend doing a catheter. This method is not much different from the previous laser method, because both utilize heat energy. The difference is, this procedure involves a small incision in the leg to insert a thin tube into the enlarged vein.
After successful insertion, the tip of the catheter will be heated using radio waves or laser energy. When the catheter is pulled out, the heat energy produced can destroy the enlarged veins and shrink them.
4. High ligation and exfoliation of veins
Ligation means binding. To get rid of varicose veins, the veins affected by varicose veins will be tied before the condition begins to spread to other veins that are deeper.
For severe varicose veins, these veins will be removed through a small incision. Relax, this procedure will not interfere with blood circulation in your legs, really. Veins that are deeper in your leg will keep blood volume and flow normal.
5. Phlebectomy
If you have small varicose veins that are located on the surface of the skin, your doctor may recommend that you perform a phlebectomy. Phlebectomy is a method of removing varicose veins through small incisions and is minimal pain.
A vascular surgeon and director of the Stony Brook Vein Center in Stony Brook Medicine, New York, Antonios Gasparis, MD, told Everyday Health that phlebectomy can promise your varicose veins can disappear permanently. You even only need outpatient care, aka you can go home immediately after the phlebectomy is done.
6. Endoscopic vein surgery
If you have done various ways to get rid of varicose veins but they are not successful, endoscopic vein surgery can be a last resort. This medical procedure is usually performed in cases of varicose veins that are severe and cause ulcers in the legs.
This operation begins by making a small incision in the leg affected by varicose veins. The surgeon will then insert a small tube with a camera on the end. After that, the veins affected by varicose veins will be removed and closed as soon as possible.
Even though the process sounds scary, you don't need to be hospitalized, aka you can go home immediately after the operation is over, you know. You can even go about your normal activities over the next few weeks.
x