Various diseases that make you hallucinate & bull; hello healthy

Hallucinations are the perceptions of sounds, smells, sight, taste, and feelings that we feel, even though in reality they don't really exist physically. This sensation can occur without any stimulus or urge. Basically, the origin of the word "hallucination" contains two elements, namely dreams and confusion. Therefore, hallucinations can be interpreted as something that is not real, confusing, and temporary. There are many causes of hallucinations, one of which is mental illness such as schizophrenia or nervous system problems such as Parkinson's disease. To find out what are the factors that cause hallucinations, let's look below.

Various causes of hallucinations

1. Schizophrenia

More than 70% of people with this mental disorder will experience visual hallucinations, and about 60-90% will be able to hear voices that are not there. However, some may also smell and taste something that is not there.

2. Parkinson's

Up to half of the people who have this condition sometimes see things that are not there.

3. Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia

Both of these diseases cause changes in the brain that can lead to hallucinations. This may happen frequently if your illness gets worse.

4. Migraine

About a third of people with this type of migraine headache have an "aura," a type of visual hallucination. The aura usually looks like a colorful crescent moonlight.

5. Brain tumor

Hallucinations can occur depending on the location of the tumor in the brain. If the tumor is in an area related to vision, then you can have visual hallucinations. You may see spots or light shapes. Tumors in other parts of the brain can also cause olfactory and taste hallucinations.

6. Charles Bonnet Syndrome

This condition causes people with health problems such as macular degeneration, glaucoma, or cataracts to experience visual hallucinations. At first, you may not realize that it is a hallucination, but eventually you will find out that what you saw is not real.

7. Epilepsy

Seizures accompanied by epilepsy can make you more likely to have hallucinations. The type you get depends on the part of the brain that is affected.

8. Disabilities

People with very specific sensory problems, such as blindness or deafness, often experience hallucinations. People who are deaf often say they hear voices. Likewise, those who have had a leg amputation will feel it phantom limb (hallucinations have amputated limbs) and even phantom pain (hallucinations feel pain in a limb that is not there).

9.Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Those with PTSD often experience flashbacks. When they hear certain sounds or detect certain smells, they will recall the trauma they experienced, such as during wars and accidents, and may have powerful flashback hallucinations of certain events. In times of great stress and at times of grief, some people hear voices that soothe them and can soothe them.

Medicines can also trigger hallucinations

In addition to the various diseases listed above, illegal substances and drugs, including alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide) can also induce hallucinations. Brain scientists know that stimulating certain parts of the brain can cause hallucinations, numbness, tingling, overheating, or water flowing. Patients with brain damage or degenerative problems may experience olfactory hallucinations (almost always an unpleasant odor) or aural gustatory (tasting hallucinations) which may or may not be pleasant. Likewise, certain neurological problems, from the relatively common epilepsy to Ménière's rare disease, have been associated with very specific and sometimes bizarre hallucinations.

What needs to be done when experiencing hallucinations

If you experience hallucinations, it's a good idea to consult a doctor. Your doctor may prescribe pimavanserin (Nuplazid). This drug has been effective in treating hallucinations and delusions associated with psychosis that affect some people with Parkinson's disease.

Sessions with a therapist can also help you. For example, cognitive behavioral therapy, which focuses on changes in thinking and behavior, helps some people to better manage their symptoms.