The development of a 15 year old child, is it appropriate?

At the age of 15 years, children begin to enter the second stage of adolescent development, namely the phase middle or mid. So, what developments usually occur when a child is 15 years old and what should be done?

Various aspects of a 15 year old child development

The stages in adolescent development are divided into three phases, namely early (early), middle (mid), and late (end).

After passing the first stage, namely early, development of children aged 10 years to 13 years, your child is now entering the middle or middle phase.

As quoted from Sutter Health, stage early is a very difficult time for both parents and children.

In that phase you may be overwhelmed by attitudes and changes mood children experience every day because they are in the process of transitioning from children to adolescents.

Now at the age of 15, parents are usually better able to face their children because they have learned from the phases early .

But of course there are still many "surprises" that parents need to understand about the new habits and attitudes of their 15 year old teenager.

The following are various changes that generally appear in the developmental stage of a 15 year old child.

Physical development of a 15 year old child

When viewed physically, most girls have completed the stage of puberty.

That is, the breasts have grown, the fine hair in the vaginal area and underarms have started to grow thick, and are menstruating.

However, not a few girls who just experienced menstruation at this age.

Meanwhile, for male adolescents, he usually has had wet dreams and his voice is also getting heavier.

Here are some of the most common physical changes at age 15:

• Weight gain.
• The height of adolescent girls has almost reached its maximum growth.
• The voice of the teenage boy sounded more mature.
• In adolescent boys, hair or fine hair begins to appear on the face.

It can be said that the height of teenage girls at this age has begun to reach its maximum limit.

Although it will still increase, but usually not too much.

At this age, the bodies of teenage girls also begin to show their shape. The proportion of body fat also begins to thicken.

Well, this often makes children feel insecure and even begin to understand about diet to lose weight.

As a parent, tell your child that he is still growing. Therefore, say that he doesn't need to get slim yet.

Encourage children to exercise to change their diet because it is safer and healthier.

As for boys, at this age they will experience a significant growth in height.

In addition to increasing height, muscle growth is also more visible if he is diligent in exercising.

Not only that, they also experience an increasing appetite because they continue to feel hungry.

Cognitive development

Here are some cognitive developments in adolescents 15 years.

• Understand every abstract idea.
• Trying to come up with his own opinion.
• Trying to understand the nature of each person.
• Understand the problem by seeing truth and error.
• Little by little make plans and goals.

At this age, you and your child may have different points of view.

Usually children already have their own arguments for why they have different views from yours.

You could say, at this age some adolescents also have the ability to overcome their problems, although sometimes they are still inconsistent.

In this phase too, some of the teenagers have started thinking about what they like so that it becomes a stepping stone for the future.

Psychological development of 15 year olds

The development of adolescent psychology that can occur in children at the age of 15 years is more confident.

Not only that, adolescents also began to show the ability to take independent actions.

Some of the common psychological developments include:

• Feel more confident and more able to handle pressure.
• Prefer any close friends.
• Be aware of their sexual orientation.
• Teenage girls will be more emotional when approaching menstruation.
• There are times when emotions change every day.

Emotional development

From the side of emotional development, adolescents began to show a side of caring, concern, and a desire to share.

This can be shown to parents, peers, or even the opposite sex that he likes.

Although he still shows a different point of view from his parents, he also begins to reduce conflict. Then, for some adolescents there is also a possibility that a crisis of confidence will occur.

Usually the trigger is his appearance, problems at school, thinking about the future, and so on. Not only that, love problems with people he likes can also occur at the age of 15 this year.

Remind yourself about sex education that you have discussed before.

Social development

Friendship has become an important thing in the development of children at the age of 15 this year. Therefore, as a parent you also need to find out what their closest friends are like.

If he is in trouble, usually the first person to look for is his close friend. Likewise with the active period while playing social media.

Provide adequate supervision and understanding to use social media well.

Language development

At the age of 15, they usually really enjoy time with their peers. Therefore, not only at school or tutoring, there is the possibility that they will contact their friends again at home.

Not only friends, there is also the possibility that he communicates with people he likes. As a parent, you need to build good communication with children, such as asking how their day was today.

When your teenager turns 15 years old, it doesn't hurt for you to learn the slang that is trending among teenagers.

The goal is so that you can understand better when communicating with him.

Tips to help the development of a 15 year old child

Of course, the role of parents is still needed in the development of children at the age of 15 this year. Pay attention when the child is experiencing changes in behavior and mood.

This also applies when children begin to experience sleep disturbances, decreased appetite, lazy to meet friends, and others.

If he is under pressure or serious problems, it never hurts to consult a doctor or a competent psychologist.

This is done to prevent depression in adolescents.

Here are some other things parents can do to help their 15 year olds develop, such as:

1. Listen to the opinion he gave

Every teenager has a strong ego. Likewise in the development of children at the age of 15 this year.

Even if when you see something his opinion is different from yours, still listen and give other views so that you are at the right point.

Show your support so that he can solve the problem he is facing. This is also a way for children to be responsible for the decisions that have been made.

Quoted from Mott Children's Hospital, in this phase of adolescence they want to find out whether parents can be used as a place to complain about the feelings and actions they have done.

While there will be penalties for making mistakes, make sure that they know that you will always be supportive and forgiving.

2. Take part in maintaining children's health

As they get older, children are usually more active and have a lot of activities outside of school.

Apart from supporting him, your job as a parent is to monitor the child's health. Make sure he has enough sleep, which is about 8 to 10 hours a day.

In addition, encourage children to exercise together. Instead of just telling him, you should give an example by exercising together.

Exercise can also maintain a stable body weight so as to avoid obesity.

Do not forget, provide nutritious food to maintain nutritional intake for adolescents. remains fulfilled every day.

3. Provide and maintain privacy

Another thing you can do to build relationships with teens is to give them privacy.

This is necessary because children need time alone as they get older.

Also, avoid picking up your child's cell phone and checking their mailbox secretly.

Do not be a parent who is "too" because it will only make children uncomfortable and even away from you.

Furthermore, how is the development of children at the age of 16?

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