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The development of a 16 year old child, is it appropriate?

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Adolescence is a phase where you will find many significant changes in children. Not only physically but also thought. So, how is the development of children at the age of 16? Check out the full explanation below!

What are the developmental aspects of a 16 year old child?

Quoted from WHO, there are several aspects that can describe the stage of adolescent development. However, what will be immediately visible and can be compared from previous ages are physical changes or when adolescents begin to experience puberty.

The physical appearance of children aged 12 years and 16 years is of course different, in terms of body shape and breasts in women.

At the age of 16 or mid-teens, here are some common developments:

Physical development of a 16 year old child

If you pay close attention, the physical changes that a teenage girl experiences have been going on since she was 9 years old.

Therefore, at the age of 16 most girls have almost reached their peak growth.

Meanwhile, in male adolescents, physical development is still ongoing. Some of the developments that you can still see at the age of 16, such as:

  • The physical changes of adolescent girls are getting slower because they are already at the top.
  • The menstrual cycle is getting more and more stable every month.
  • The fine hair on the face and body is getting thicker.
  • The body is getting taller, especially in men.
  • The body is getting bigger because of the increasing appetite.

It may be amazing to parents that your child now looks like an adult.

The effects of hormones also make a girl's body look different, such as breast growth, enlarged hips, and the growth of fine hair in certain areas.

However, the increase in body fat, especially the abdominal area and thighs, also often causes teenage girls to experience a crisis of self-confidence.

What about teenage boys? Now, you can see the height is increasing and surpassing the teenage girls.

In addition, at this age, both girls and boys are generally still "decorated" with pubic acne. Especially for girls at PMS.

Cognitive development

The cognitive development of children at the age of 16 that generally occurs is:

  • More logical reasoning.
  • Trying to see from various sides, not just one point of view.
  • Trying to solve the problem and then turn it into learning.
  • Maintaining his desire coupled with reason.

But at this age, the attitude is still impulsive or not thought through and considering the long-term effects.

On the other hand, children have also started to think about what they like and what major they will take.

Psychological development

The development of psychology in adolescence includes building identity, managing emotions, and how to socialize with those around them. They need to figure out how to deal with problems even when they are under stress.

Emotional development

Although it is not easy to do, you should help your teenager control his emotions when angry.

The reason is, if he is accustomed to bursting out with anger from this point on, there is a possibility that the habit will carry over until later.

In addition, the ability to control emotions is also needed so that good relations with those around them can still be established.

Tell the child that you can be a place to tell stories and complain.

Tell them that it is much better to bring up any complaints or anger that you feel is better than keeping it to yourself or venting it in a negative way.

When you've spoken to him but he still looks depressed, it doesn't hurt to try professional help.

Social development

Almost the same as during the development of a child at the age of 15, at this age they prefer to hang out with their friends.

Give understanding to your child that building social relationships has its own benefits for him in the future.

This social relationship can also help develop emotional intelligence. Another thing that may concern you is when the child has started to have relationships with the opposite sex.

Worry is a natural thing to feel. However, you can provide your child with sexual education and talk about what to do and what not to do.

Provide the right understanding in order to train children to be responsible and respect their bodies.

Also give understanding to children to stay away from behavior bullying in his friendship life because later it will only be a regret in the future.

Language development

Language is the basis for organizing social relationships.

In the development of a child aged 16 years, he should be able to distinguish how to speak well.

Usually children are able to distinguish intonation and choice of language to talk to peers and parents.

Tips to help the development of a 16 year old child

As a parent, here are some things you can do to support the development of teenagers at the age of 16:

1. Help him in making decisions

It has been explained a little above that at this age children will try to decide some things they want. This is because he has experienced developments in the way of thinking.

But in truth, there were doubts that made him unsure of his decision.

The point of view of the parents will make decisions appear more rational. Build openness and trust to make the relationship between you and your child more effective.

2. Maintain children's health

The activities of children at this age are quite numerous so that you have an important role to play in maintaining their health. Not only health for the body, but also health for the mind.

Children in adolescence are prone to stress. Therefore, what parents can do is build trust so that they can share what they are facing.

If it's not possible to solve it yourself, ask a professional such as a psychologist to help.

Then, make sure he has enough time to rest so he doesn't experience sleep disturbances.

In addition, sufficient nutritional needs so that growth and development can be maximized.

3. Look for appropriate ways to talk to children

It takes more patience if you want to talk to children in the teenage phase. Because his emotions tend to fluctuate, there are times when he doesn't trust him and is lazy to talk to his parents.

However, it is mandatory for parents to build communication with children.

Build communication by discussing so that he can express his opinion and feel appreciated at the same time.

After that, you can provide views and advice on what youths at their age should do without patronizing intonation.

Furthermore, how is the development of children at 17 years of age?


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The development of a 16 year old child, is it appropriate?
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