Angioten: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Use

What is Angioten used for?

Angiotene is a drug commonly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). This drug contains Losartan Potassium, which belongs to the angiotensin II receptor antagonist class of drugs.

The properties of this drug are similar to that of ACE inhibitor drugs. The difference is that they do not cause persistent dry cough which is the most common side effect of ACE inhibitor drugs. This cough occurs due to drug induction, so it will recover when the patient stops taking the drug.

Usually the cough clears up within 1-4 days after stopping therapy, but it can also take longer. For this reason, this drug is an alternative for patients who cannot use the Ace Inhibitor drugs because they continue to have coughs.

Apart from treating high blood pressure, this drug can also be used to prevent stroke in patients with heart disease. Doctors may also prescribe this medication to slow kidney damage in people with type 2 diabetes who have high blood pressure.

This drug works by relaxing the blood vessels so they don't become blocked or narrowed. This allows blood pressure to drop slowly and blood flow to run more smoothly.

What are the rules for using Angioten?

Angioten is a strong drug so it is only available on prescription. This medicine can be taken before or after meals. It is not recommended that you crush, crush, or chew the medicine as this can reduce its effectiveness and prevent harmful side effects. We recommend that you late the whole drug with a glass of water.

If the doctor prescribes a medicine in the form of a syrup, use a measuring spoon that is in the product package. So, not a regular tablespoon. If not available measuring spoon, ask the pharmacist or doctor.

Make sure you take the medicine according to the recommended dosage. Do not add or reduce the dose of the drug because it can affect its performance in the body. The dosage of the drug may vary from person to person. That is why, do not give this medicine to other people even though they have symptoms similar to yours.

Use this remedy regularly for optimal benefits. So that you don't forget, take this medicine at the same time every day. If at any time you forget to take this medicine and the next interval for consumption is still far away, it is advisable to do so as soon as you remember. Meanwhile, if the time lag is near, ignore it and don't try to double the dose.

Even though you feel well, keep taking the medication until the time limit prescribed by your doctor. The reason is, high blood pressure often does not cause significant symptoms. You may not feel any pain or excruciating symptoms when the blood pressure is too high.

Blood pressure can change at any time. Therefore, to monitor the progress of your medication, check your blood pressure regularly when you visit the doctor.

You should also go to a doctor immediately if your condition does not improve or is getting worse. The sooner it is treated, the easier the treatment will be. Your doctor may prescribe other more potent and safer drugs to help control your disease.

In principle, take any type of medication as prescribed by a doctor or stated on the product packaging label. Don't hesitate to ask your pharmacist or doctor directly if you don't really understand the rules for using this drug.

How do I store angiotene?

The medicine is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of Angioten for adults?

To treat hypertension, the drug dosage is generally 50 milligrams (mg) per day. If needed, the dose can be increased up to 100 mg to be taken once a day. The addition of the dose is adjusted to the patient's response to treatment.

Meanwhile, to treat kidney damage due to diabetes mellitus, the initial dose given is usually 50 mg and will increase to 100 mg every day. Again, this increase in dose is adjusted according to the patient's blood pressure response.

In patients with mild heart failure, the drug dose can be given about 12.5 mg per day. The maximum dose that can be given is 150 mg per day.

Actually, everyone will probably get a different dose. Dosage is usually given based on age, health condition, and patient response to treatment.

Your doctor may change the dose of your medication to make sure you are getting the right dose. You still have to take the medicine as prescribed even though the doctor changes the dose of the drug several times.

Make sure not to take more or less of the drug than recommended. Apart from decreasing the effectiveness of the drug, it can also increase the side effects.

What is the dosage of angiotene for children?

In children 6 to 18 years of age who weigh from 20 kg to 50 kg, the dose of the drug given is usually around 0.7 mg / kg. The maximum safe dose for children is 50 mg once a day.

The dosage of the drug in children is adjusted according to their age and body weight. The doctor will also adjust the dose of the drug based on their blood pressure response. Please consult a doctor to find out the exact dose of this drug that is safe for children.

In what dosages and preparations is angiotene available?

This drug is available in the form of film-coated tablets with a strength of 50 mg.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of angioten?

Just like other drugs, this drug also has the potential to cause side effects from mild to severe. Some of the most common side effects that people complain about include:

• Dizzy
• Minor headaches
• The body is weak and not strong
• Low blood pressure
• Chest pain
• Stomach ache
• Muscle cramps and pain
• Back and leg pain
• Hard to sleep
• Chest pain
• Heart palpitations
• Diarrhea
• Cough
• Symptoms such as wanting to catch a cold such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat, and fever

This medication may also cause a severe allergic reaction (anaphylactive shock) that produces typical symptoms such as:

• Red rash on the skin
• Itching in part or all over the body
• It's hard to breath
• Swelling on the face, lips, tongue and throat

If you experience a severe allergic reaction as mentioned above, immediately stop treatment and see a doctor. You should also go to your doctor immediately if you experience one or more of the following side effects:

• Pain or burning sensation when urinating
• Skin appears paler
• Short or shallow breath
• Fast heart rate
• Kliyengan
• Difficulty concentrating
• High levels of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia), which is characterized by a slow heart rate, weak pulse, and muscle weakness
• Feelings of passing out

Not everyone experiences side effects when using this drug. There may also be some side effects not mentioned above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be known before using angiotene?

Before using this medication, you should tell your doctor if:

• You have an allergy to Angioten or other angiotensin II receptor antagonist drugs.
• You have a history of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, heart failure, kidney disease, or liver disease.
• You are regularly taking prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, potassium supplements, or herbal medicines.
• You are pregnant and breastfeeding.

It's also important to know that this drug can cause dizziness and lightheadedness. Therefore, avoid driving or operating large machinery until the effects of the drug are completely gone. You should also be careful when getting up from lying down or sitting down. Place your feet on the floor for a few minutes before standing up.

Is Angioten safe for pregnant and lactating women?

The safety of this medicine for pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and babies is still unknown. Because, there is no research that actually proves that this drug is safe for these various conditions. Therefore, always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine. Especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category D according to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), or the equivalent of the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in Indonesia.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = May be risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

Because this drug is in category D, you should avoid taking this drug if you are pregnant. If you have recently become pregnant, stop taking it immediately and tell your doctor right away. This is because this drug can cause injury or death to the fetus, especially if it is taken during the second or third trimester.

Meanwhile, for breastfeeding mothers, there is no clear evidence whether this drug harms the baby or not. To avoid various negative possibilities, do not take this medicine carelessly or without the doctor's permission.

Drug Interactions

What medicines should not be taken with Angioten?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Here are some drugs that can interact negatively with angioten, namely:

• Aspirin or other NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), celecoxib, diclofenac, indomethacin, meloxicam, etc.
• Diuretics or "water pills"
• Lithium
• Celecoxib
• Blood pressure medications such as aliskiren

What foods and drinks should not be consumed while using Angioten?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your doctor.

Are there any health conditions you should avoid angiotene with?

A number of medical conditions that may interact with angiotene include:

• Diabetes mellitus
• Severe congenital heart failure
• Kidney illness
• Liver disease, including cirrhosis
• Have unbalanced electrolyte levels such as potassium or sodium in the body that are too high or too low

There may be other diseases that have not been mentioned above. Therefore, it is important to tell your doctor about all your medical history during the examination. That way, the doctor can determine other types of drugs that suit your condition.

Overdose

What to do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the emergency medical services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

When someone has an overdose, they will usually experience typical symptoms such as:

• Too low blood pressure (hypotension) which makes the head dizzy
• Fainting
• Fast and irregular heartbeat
• Slower than normal heart rate

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not use this medication in double doses.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.