Niclosamide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

What Drug Niclosamide?

What is niclosamide for?

Niclosamide is a drug commonly used to treat worm infections. This drug is classified as an anthelmintic. The way it works is by killing worms in the body, which are then excreted through feces.

Niclosamide has been shown to be effective against infection with various types of tapeworms, ranging from dwarf worms (H. nana), to the tapeworms in the flesh (T. Saginata , T. solium , and D. latum).

This worm medicine does not react with other types of worm infections such as pinworms or roundworms.

According to an article from Cellular Signaling The drug niclosamide may have the potential to treat other diseases. Some of these diseases are cancer, bacterial and viral infections, type 2 diabetes, to rheumatoid arthritis.

Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

How is niclosamide used?

Follow the medication rules that have been given by your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this medication by mouth as instructed. Chew the medicine first before drinking water. This medicine should be taken before meals, or when the stomach is empty.

Do not use this medication for more than the recommended dose, for less, or for longer than the recommended dosage.

If your condition does not improve or if new symptoms develop, contact your doctor immediately. If you think you have a serious enough medical problem, seek medical attention immediately.

How to store this drug?

Niclosamide is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it.

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

If you are no longer using this medicine or if the medicine has expired, discard this medicine immediately according to the procedure for disposing of the medicine.

One of them, do not mix this drug with household waste. Do not also throw this drug in drains such as toilets.

Ask the pharmacist or staff from the local waste disposal agency about the proper and safe way to dispose of drugs for environmental health.

Do not flush medication down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Talk to your pharmacist about how to safely dispose of your medicine.

Niclosamide dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of niclosamide for adults?

The following are the recommended dosages for adults:

Tapeworm infections from cows, pigs and fish

The recommended dose is 2 grams in 1 drink.

Dwarf tapeworm infection

The recommended dose is 2 grams on the first day, then 1 gram a day for the next 6 days.

What is the dose of niclosamide for children?

The following is the recommended dosage for children:

Tapeworm infections from cows, pigs and fish

The dosage for ages under 2 years is 500 mg daily.

The dosage for ages 2-6 years is 1 gram a day.

Dwarf tapeworm infection

The dosage for ages under 2 years is 500 mg on the first day, then 250 mg daily the next 6 days..

The dosage for ages 2-6 years is 1 gram on the first day, then 500 mg daily the next 6 days.

In what dosage is this drug available?

Niclosamide is available in the following dosages:

Tablets, chewable: 500 mg.

Niclosamide side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to niclosamide?

Side effects of niclosamide include:

• GI disorders (such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain)
• the head feels light
• pruritus (itching of the skin)

If you experience a severe allergic (anaphylactic) reaction to this medicine, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include:

• itchy rash
• difficulty breathing
• swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Niclosamide Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using niclosamide?

Before using Niclosamide:

• tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to Niclosamide or any other medicines
• tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are taking both prescription and non-prescription drugs, including vitamins
• tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are pregnant, are planning a pregnancy, or are breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while using niclosamide, call your doctor

Is this drug safe for pregnant and lactating women?

This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = No risk,
• B = not at risk in several studies,
• C = May be risky,
• D = There is positive evidence of risk,
• X = Contraindicated,
• N = Unknown

Niclosamide Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with niclosamide?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this article.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Can food or alcohol interact with niclosamide?

Certain drugs should not be used when eating certain foods because drug-food interactions can occur.

Smoking tobacco or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.

Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with this drug?

The presence of other medical problems can affect how the drug works. Tell your doctor if you have any medical problems.

Niclosamide overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or signs of an overdose, call an ambulance (118 or 119) or go to the nearest hospital emergency department immediately.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Make sure you don't double your dose in one shot.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.