Why would anyone have 'rabbit teeth'? & bull; hello healthy

So far, the image of a beautiful smile is one decorated with white teeth lined flat. That's why so many people who have always had "rabbit teeth" are bothered by their appearance. But uniquely, the rabbit tooth trend or bunny teeth lately it has actually been popular with Indonesian celebrities. So, why does someone have rabbit teeth? And can this condition be fixed?

What are rabbit teeth?

The shape and size of everyone's teeth are basically not the same. Some are born with neat rows of teeth and are evenly sized, some are not.

Rabbit teeth are the shape and size of the two front teeth in the upper jaw that are larger and longer than the other teeth. This difference in size is more pronounced than the surrounding teeth. So, the appearance of the teeth will really look like they belong to a rabbit.

In the medical world, people whose teeth are bigger than the average age of other people are said to have a macrodontia condition. Macrodontia is a term that describes tooth shape anomalies. This condition is not considered a worrying disorder, but rather a distinctive tooth shape.

People with macrodontia often have 1-2 unusually large teeth. Sometimes two teeth can also grow together and form one very large tooth. In other cases, a single tooth can grow abnormally large.

Types of macrodontia

Source: Anomalies of the Developing Dentition

Macrodontia has several types, namely:

• Local or regional macrodontia. There is only one larger tooth at one location or on one side of the mouth.
• Generalized macrodontia. All the teeth in the mouth are larger than the size of a normal human tooth. This condition is rare.
• Relative generalized macrodontia. Teeth that may be of normal size appear larger because of the small size of the jaw.

Causes of rabbit teeth (macrodontia)

Until now, it is not certain what causes rabbit teeth. Even so, experts believe that there are many factors that can make a person more at risk of developing macrodontia. Some of these include:

Genetics

Heredity or genetics can be the main factor in someone having rabbit teeth. If your grandparents, or your parents have rabbit teeth, you are at high risk of developing them too.

According to experts, a genetic mutation that regulates tooth growth can cause the two upper front teeth to become larger and longer. In fact, genetic mutations can also cause your teeth to keep growing.

Certain abnormalities

In some cases, macrodontia can be experienced by people who have certain physical conditions or disorders. Some of the conditions commonly associated with microdontia include:

• BEC Syndrome: causes the growth of teeth that tend to be larger than normal. People with BEC syndrome also often experience mental retardation, extensive facial features, and bone abnormalities.
• Hemifacial hyperplasia: causes tissue and bone enlargement on one side of the face and head. Usually people with this condition have large teeth only on the side of the face that is affected.
• Pituitary gigantism: causes abnormal bone growth and hormone imbalance. Both of these things are believed by experts to cause irregular growth and size of teeth.

Race

The study found that cases of macrodontia were more common in Asians, Americans and Alaskans.

Apart from race, gender is also a risk factor for this condition. In many cases, men tend to be more likely to have macrodontia than women.

However, it is not certain why race and gender play a role as risk factors for macrodontia.

Macrodontia complications that need to be watched out

The complications of macrodontia will depend on the location and size of the tooth that is problematic.

In many cases, oversized front teeth can reduce a person's self-confidence. The difference in physical appearance is one of the most obvious and obvious complications of macrodontia.

Not infrequently, the front teeth that are too long stick out so that it is difficult for the owner to close his mouth tightly. The large front teeth can also make it difficult to bite or chew food. As a result, they will be more prone to experiencing digestive problems.

People who have large rabbit teeth may also find it difficult to speak because their tongue is often bitten or blocked by their teeth.

In addition, the shape and size of the teeth that may be uneven can also cause disturbances in the jawbone and joints. Disorders of the jawbone can cause mild to extreme pain.

If an abnormal tooth grows on the side of the cheek, it can make it difficult for you to clean it. This allows food debris, plaque, and bacteria to build up there and trigger a variety of problems.

If not handled properly, people with this condition are prone to serious tooth decay.

Treatment options for macrodontia

Generally, rabbit teeth don't need to be given any special care if they aren't causing you serious problems.

However, if this unique tooth shape makes you less confident, it doesn't hurt to consult a dentist. Dentists can diagnose macrodontia by performing dental examinations and dental X-rays.

If necessary, the dentist may order lab tests to confirm the diagnosis. That way, the dentist can determine the best treatment according to your condition.

Here are some treatment options to improve the shape of teeth that are too large:

1. Remove the tooth

In certain cases, doctors can remove large teeth and replace them with dentures. That way, you don't need to be embarrassed anymore to show off your teeth when you smile.

This procedure is usually performed by an oral surgeon. Oral surgeons can remove problematic teeth with or without surgery. Surgery is usually required if the crown of a tooth is crooked or broken.

You will usually be given local anesthesia so you don't feel pain during the procedure. After removing the tooth, the gum where the tooth is problematic will bleed. The doctor will give you a cotton swab and ask you to bite it where the tooth was extracted. This method is done to stop bleeding.

When the effects of the anesthetic wear off, you will also feel a burning, aching, or tingling sensation. Pain relievers such as paracetamol and ibuprofen can be given to help relieve the sensation of pain after tooth extraction.

2. Attach the braces

Braces and retainers can help straighten out the messy shape of your teeth. Both of these treatments can flatten the grooves of crowded teeth so that your front teeth will appear smaller.

Braces can be placed at any age. With a note, your teeth and gums are in good health. As with any medical procedure, you may experience pain and discomfort after installing the braces. Generally, this pain lasts for the next few days.

Over-the-counter painkillers can help reduce pain in your mouth. However, make sure you take the painkiller according to the recommended dosage. Always read the rules of use before you take any type of medication.

The duration of using braces for each person may vary. However, you will need to use the stirrup for about two years for optimal results.

3. Reshaping teeth

Recounturing dental is a cosmetic procedure to improve the shape of rabbit teeth. This procedure involves filing the teeth. A dentist will scrape some of your enamel (the outer layer of your teeth) with a special sandpaper.

This sanding is intended to smooth and correct the size of your teeth that are too large. As a result, your rabbit's teeth will appear smaller.

Unfortunately, not everyone with rabbit teeth can perform this procedure. Tooth enamel that is eroded can expose parts of the dentin. Dentin is the middle layer of the tooth which is filled with blood vessels and nerve fibers.

If you previously had sensitive teeth, this procedure can cause intense pain and permanent tooth decay. So your doctor will need to do an x-ray to make sure that your teeth are healthy enough for this procedure.

Making rabbit teeth with veneer

Rabbit teeth caused by macrodontia are not very common. Launching Healthline, it is estimated that only about 2 percent of the population of people worldwide have permanent teeth due to macrodontia.

Even so, you may have seen people whose smiles were dominated by large front teeth.

In fact, nowadays rabbit teeth are in great demand. For some people, they have bunny teeth it actually beautifies your smile and makes your face look younger.

No wonder quite a lot of people are willing to do a lot of ways to get teeth like rabbits. If you are one of them, dental veneers can be a solution.

Veneers are a procedure aimed at improving the appearance of the front teeth. Veneers themselves are thin shells that cover the surface of the teeth.

This artificial coating can improve the appearance of a tooth that is damaged, disproportionate, or discolored.

Only install rabbit veneers with professional dentists

If you are planning to get rabbit tooth-like veneers, understand the benefits and risks of this procedure first. To make veneer , the doctor will scrape a few millimeters of your tooth enamel.

Therefore, this procedure is generally not allowed for those of you who have sensitive teeth. People who have loose teeth, whose teeth are too stacked or too advanced (loose), or who have severe tooth decay should also not be veneered.

Also note that the color of veneers cannot be changed once they have been installed. The original color of the veneer itself can last about 5-10 years, while the natural color of the surrounding teeth can change faster than that.

The veneer layer can shift position, become slimy, or become rough, which can lead to tooth decay around it. It doesn't stop there, this procedure can also make cleaning your teeth difficult and make your gums more prone to irritation.

Therefore, consult a doctor first before deciding to install dental veneers. Install veneers at a dentist who is professional and experienced in their field. Make sure that the benefits of rabbit teeth that you get outweigh the risks.