Vape (e-cigarette): what are the types? is it dangerous?

The dangers of e-cigarettes, aka e-cigarettes, are considered lighter than ordinary tobacco cigarettes. Moreover, recently the trend of e-cigarettes has emerged in Indonesia. He said, the use of e-cigarettes aims to reduce the use of tobacco cigarettes, or even to make smokers quit smoking. Some people say that using e-cigarettes is safer than tobacco cigarettes.

As a result, many people are turning to e-cigarettes because they believe they can avoid the risk of heart disease and cancer associated with tobacco use. However, is it true that the dangers of e-cigarettes are lower than tobacco cigarettes? Check out the full review of the dangers of vaping in this article.

What is a vape?

Vape or e-cigarette is one type of electronic nicotine conductor. These types of cigarettes are designed to help tobacco addicts start smoking cessation. By switching from tobacco cigarettes to e-cigarettes, they slowly learned to quit smoking.

These types of cigarettes come in various shapes and sizes, but there are three main components in e-cigarettes, namely batteries, heating elements, and tubes filled with liquid (cartridge). The liquid in this tube contains nicotine, propylene glycol or glycerin, as well as flavor enhancers, such as fruit flavors and chocolate. Some e-cigarettes have batteries and cartridge which can be refilled.

E-cigarettes work by heating the liquid in the tube and then producing a vapor like smoke which generally contains various chemicals. The user inhales this chemical directly from the funnel.

What is contained in e-cigarettes (vape)?

In e-cigarette liquid contains propylene glycol or glycerin, nicotine, and flavor enhancers.

• Propylene glycol or glycerin functions to produce water vapor. Research shows that inhaling propylene glycol can cause respiratory tract irritation in some individuals.
• Nicotine is found in different concentrations, between 0-100 mg / ml in an e-cigarette.
• Flavor enhancers, such as chocolate, vanilla, fruit, and so on, so that electric smokers can enjoy a certain taste sensation with every sip.
• Other components namely tobacco-specific nitrosamine (TSNA). TSNA is a carcinogenic compound found in tobacco and tobacco cigarettes. Small amounts of nitrosamines are found in e-cigarette liquid. The higher the nicotine level, the higher the TSNA level. Apart from TSNA, metal compounds were also found, such as chromium, nickel and tin.

Types of vape cigarettes

Basically, vape cigarettes have many types. You can find e-cigarettes in all shapes and sizes. Here are the types of e-cigarettes you should know.

1. Type of pen

As the name suggests, this e-cigarette is shaped like a pen and is the smallest vape compared to other types of vape. The way this type of vape works is basically the same as other types, namely by heating the vape liquid so that it can produce steam. There are two types of heating elements to choose from to heat the pen type vape liquid, namely:

• Atomizer. This is a heating element for heating the vape liquid which contains nicotine. The atomizer usually has to be replaced if the heat produced has deteriorated. The reason is, this makes vape taste bad anymore. Close to the atomizer, there is a tank as a place for the material to be heated.
• Cartomizer. This is a combination of cartridge and an atomizer. In this arrangement, the heated component is in direct contact with the heating element.

To heat the heating element, the vaporizer pen requires a battery as energy. These batteries can be recharged and usually have a voltage of 3.7 V, but there are also batteries that can be regulated.

This battery can have a power of up to 1300 mAh. Be careful with vape batteries as they can explode and put you in danger. Keep this appliance out of reach of children.

2. Portable type

This type of vaporizer is larger than the pen type vaporizer. Even so, a portable vaporizer can still be put in your pocket. Not much different from a vaporizer pen, this type of vaporizer also has a heating element and a battery component.

However, with a portable vaporizer, the vape liquid does not come in direct contact with the heating element, resulting in better taste and less smoke. While portable vaporizer battery life is usually strong, it can last 2-3 hours or even more.

3. Type of desktop

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Among the aforementioned types of vaporizers, the desktop vaporizer is the largest. Yes, this one e-cigarette has a large shape and cannot be carried anywhere. You only use it at home or in one place. In addition, desktop vaporizers also require a flat surface to place them in, and require a constant supply of energy to function properly.

Now, because it gets a stable energy supply, this makes desktop vaporizers produce more heat, a sharper taste, and more steam than other types of vaporizers.

The sharper the flavor of the vape and the more steam it produces may make vape users feel satisfied. However, be careful the more steam is produced, the higher the health risks that can be experienced.

Basically, how much steam can be produced from a vape tool depends on the battery power, how many heating elements or wires are in the atomizer (usually 0.5 Ohm is optimal for producing heat), and the composition of the vape liquid (the higher the level. vegetable glycerin , the more steam that can be generated). However, the high heat that can be generated from vaping devices can increase the risk of vapes exploding.

Remember, vape fluids definitely contain nicotine. Apart from that, it also contains basic ingredients and flavorings. This basic material consists of propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin which levels vary.

Propylene glycol more liquid and watery, meanwhile vegetable glycerin thicker and has a sweeter taste. However, both of these ingredients can cause you to experience an allergic reaction.

Are the dangers of vaping the same as tobacco cigarettes?

The biggest danger from tobacco cigarettes is smoke, and e-cigarettes do not burn tobacco so they don't produce smoke but water vapor. Research shows that the levels of hazardous chemicals in e-cigarettes are a fraction of what tobacco cigarettes contain. However, the content of these hazardous materials can vary.

The study found that endothelial cells in the heart arteries showed a clear stress response when exposed to tobacco smoke, but not e-cigarettes. This shows that the harm from e-cigarettes is less than that of tobacco cigarettes. However, this still needs further investigation. Experts are still debating whether e-cigarettes are better or worse than tobacco cigarettes.

E-cigarettes also contain nicotine, which is an addictive substance found in tobacco cigarettes. When you stop using it, you will feel like using it again, and it can lead to feelings of irritability, depression, anxiety, and anxiety. This is dangerous for people suffering from heart disease.

Still, using e-cigarettes does not keep your body safe from the health hazards they cause. Using e-cigarettes and tobacco cigarettes, both of which can have adverse effects on your health, both in the short and long term.

Basically, the only way to keep yourself healthy is to quit smoking, whatever type of cigarette it is. Smoking even once a day can even harm your health. Maybe now e-cigarette users have not experienced health problems, but for the long-term impact there may be. The health effects of smoking will only appear within the next few years.

How dangerous is vaping to our body?

On the other hand, several studies have shown that e-cigarettes are far from harmless. Based on data obtained by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States, several studies show that:

• The nicotine in e-cigarettes is absorbed by the user's body and those around him.
• Nicotine is especially dangerous for young e-cigarette users because it has a negative impact on brain development.
• Nicotine is very dangerous to the health of pregnant women and the fetus in their womb. Using e-cigarettes or even just being around people who use e-cigarettes can expose pregnant women to nicotine and other toxic chemicals found in e-cigarettes.
• The vapor generated from electronic cigarettes is not water vapor. It contains nicotine and can contain other chemicals that can be harmful to health and pollute the air.
• The vapor produced by e-cigarettes and the liquid in e-cigarettes is dangerous. Children and adults can be poisoned by ingesting, inhaling, or absorbing the liquid through the skin or eyes.
• Hazardous or possibly dangerous additives have been found in some e-cigarettes. These chemicals, such as those containing metals, volatile organic compounds, and nitrosamines. These levels tend to be lower than in tobacco cigarettes, but there is no way of knowing how harmful an e-cigarette is because it is not regulated.

Other research also shows the dangers of e-cigarettes. Reporting from sciencenews, Research shows that the chemicals in e-cigarettes can damage lung tissue and reduce the ability of lung cells to protect the lungs from germs and other harmful substances. This is because the nicotine content in cigarettes causes lung cells to be easily penetrated by substances from outside the body.

Not only that, the dangers of e-cigarettes can encourage a smoking culture in children, as explained by Jessica, a study leader from the University of Southern California, United States.

In fact, because of the dangers of e-cigarettes, the World Health Organization (WHO) has warned all countries in the world to prohibit children, pregnant women, and women of reproductive age from smoking e-cigarettes.

So, do you still want to keep smoking after learning about the dangers of e-cigarettes? Care for your body and those around you.

Alert! e-cigarettes are prone to exploding

In addition to having a health hazard, e-cigarettes also explode. Yes, everything that is electric requires electricity to operate it. Likewise with vapes, the electric current obtained from the battery is also at risk of exploding or burning. In fact, some of the explosions caused by e-cigarettes are quite severe.

Quoted from NBC News, dr. Anne Wagner from the University of Colorado Hospital (UCH) Burn Center, revealed that her team had handled cases of burns caused by e-cigarette explosions. The explosions were fatal, and some people even needed skin transplants.

The battery of this e-cigarette can explode anytime and anywhere. In many cases, e-cigarettes explode when they are stored in the user's pants pocket. Some users just don't realize this. Not only that, but vapes can explode when you're busy vaping .

So, why did the vape explode?

There are many factors that can cause your e-cigarette battery to explode. Some of them are due to frequent use or letting the battery continue to be connected to electricity, even though it is fully charged. It could also be because of the wrong use charger .

Improper use will lead to overheating of your vape. There are several manufacturers that do offer protection against excessive heat. However, it is possible that an explosion will still occur. In addition, failure in vape production can also be the cause of the e-cigarette you are using to explode.

The vape battery itself is a lithium-ion type, this type is good for portable devices, or easy to carry around. This type of battery is also often used in cell phones. Actually, this type of battery is quite safe to use and is rarely found burned or exploded.

However, in vapes, lithium-ion has a different structure, which is cylindrical. When the battery sealer breaks, the pressure on the cylindrical vape increases. Due to failure of the battery and container, an explosion may occur.

Venkat Viswanathan, assistant lecturer in mechanical engineering at Carnegie Mellon University who was quoted by NBC News, explained that the electrolyte in the battery is equivalent to gasoline. So when there is a short circuit, there is a heat surge which causes the electrolyte to burn easily.

Therefore, you need to use the right one. For example, like keeping your e-cigarette away from metal objects and away from the heat of the sun.

You need to be careful, temperatures of 10 to 46 degrees Celsius are already included in extreme temperatures. You need to know, explosions can occur without warning or signs.