Sign

Many couples expect a baby and feel happy when they are declared pregnant. But along the way, various things can happen, one of which is that miscarriage is often experienced in the first trimester of pregnancy. What are the signs of miscarriage that pregnant women need to watch out for? Here's the explanation.

Signs of miscarriage

Quoting from the Mayo Clinic, a miscarriage is a condition of a dead fetus in the womb before 20 weeks of gestation or before 5 months.

However, most cases of miscarriage occur before the 13th week of pregnancy. Miscarriage is also a sign that something is wrong in the development of the fetus in the womb.

Here are the signs of a miscarriage that pregnant women need to know:

1. Bleeding

This is the most common miscarriage symptom experienced by pregnant women. Quoting from the NHS, a condition can be called bleeding that comes out of the vagina but it is more severe than during menstruation.

Bright red blood discharge before 12 weeks is actually a common occurrence during pregnancy and is not always a sign of miscarriage.

However, it is necessary to watch out if bleeding occurs after 12 weeks because it is an abnormal condition.

Bleeding during pregnancy can disappear and recur for a few days, but still need to be careful, especially if you have had 3 miscarriages.

In some cases, bleeding can be caused by pregnancy problems, such as being pregnant outside the uterus (ectopic) or having an empty pregnancy.

This bleeding may or may not be accompanied by abdominal pain. Immediately contact your doctor if you experience signs of bleeding, so that miscarriage can be prevented.

2. Pain in the lower abdomen

Lower abdominal pain when pregnant is common in the first trimester.

This is due to an enlarged uterus, muscle ligaments that stretch as the fetus grows, and hormonal changes.

The parts of the body that often feel pain are generally the pelvic area, abdomen, and back.

However, a condition to watch out for is when the pain in the lower abdomen is so severe that it interferes with activities.

In very severe conditions, lower abdominal pain occurs like contractions that appear every 5-20 minutes.

Sometimes the sign of a miscarriage can occur without bleeding and just abdominal pain.

To be sure, consult a doctor immediately if you experience these signs of miscarriage.

3. The blood clot from the vagina

If you notice a blood clot that comes out suddenly during pregnancy, you should be careful.

Quoting from the Mayo Clinic, blood clots that come out during a miscarriage include an embryo that is fused with thick blood from the uterus.

This embryo is still in the form of a blood clot because the pregnancy is still at a young age, so it is still not a complete fetus.

Sometimes a miscarriage does not bring out any special characteristics, the condition is called silent miscarriage or a silent miscarriage.

The signs of a miscarriage for each woman are different, depending on the person's body condition. Blood clots that come out of the vagina can come and go within a few days.

4. Nausea and breast tenderness disappears

Nausea, vomiting in the morning or morning sickness and breast tenderness is common in the first trimester of pregnancy.

The loss of breast pain and other signs of pregnancy in the first trimester are not always signs of a miscarriage.

However, if nausea, vomiting, and breast pain drastically disappear in the first trimester, especially when accompanied by the discharge of blood clots, it can be a sign of a miscarriage.

Quoting from Harvard Health Publishing, one of the signs of a miscarriage is the disappearance of symptoms of nausea, vomiting and breast pain in the first trimester of pregnancy (1-13 weeks of gestation).

5. Back pain

Back pain during pregnancy is actually a natural thing because the body is adapting to the growth of the fetus in the womb.

Then, how to distinguish between normal and non-pregnant signs?

Quoting from American Pregnancy, this one condition can be a sign of a miscarriage if back pain is more severe and very painful than during menstruation.

In fact, it often interferes with daily activities, to the point of having to rest in bed for several days to the point that blood comes out from the vagina.

Your back will also feel sore and sore at the same time. If you experience this and it is very disturbing, contact your doctor immediately.

6. Fetal movement is reduced

As previously mentioned that miscarriage occurs at 20 weeks of gestation, reduced fetal movement can be a sign.

At 12-18 weeks of gestation, you can usually feel the fetal movement.

However, if the movement diminishes all of a sudden, this could lead to a problem with your fetus and a miscarriage.

Immediately contact the doctor if pregnant women feel the fetal movement is reduced from the previous days.

The reason is, general fetal movement is felt when gestational age enters the second trimester or more than 13 weeks.

7. Fever

If a pregnant woman has a fever accompanied by the above symptoms, such as bleeding, abdominal pain, back, and reduced fetal movement, this is a sign of a miscarriage.

The Mayo Clinic says, this condition is a complication of miscarriage that can endanger the fetus.

When experiencing a miscarriage, pregnant women will experience bleeding and abdominal cramps caused by contractions to shed the contents of the uterus, such as blood clots and tissue.

When it occurs quickly, a miscarriage can usually resolve on its own without experiencing complications, such as fever.

If pregnant women do not know the signs of a miscarriage and have already experienced it, doctors will usually give drugs to stimulate contractions.

Any unusual signs that appear during early pregnancy should immediately consult a doctor to monitor the condition of the fetus.