Temporomandibular joint syndrome: symptoms, etc. • hello healthy

Definition

What is Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome (TMJ)?

Temporomandibular joint syndrome is pain in the temporal bone. Temporomandibular joint syndrome is two joints in the jaw near the ear. Joints with muscles and ligaments open and close the jaw for speaking, eating, and swallowing. Temporomandibular joint syndrome is a common disease accompanied by pain around the joints and muscles of the jaw that control chewing. Pain is caused by malfunctioning of the muscular, ligament, disk, and bone systems.

How common is temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)?

Both men and women can suffer from temporomandibular joint syndrome. However, most people with this syndrome are women who are going through puberty and menopause.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)?

The most common symptom you may experience is slight pain in the temples and along the lower jaw. Pain can also appear when you chew, a rattle when you open your mouth and your jaw may not fully open. Other symptoms include headache, ear, mouth and face, and ringing in the ears. There may be other symptoms not listed above. If you have questions about this sign, consult your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

If your jaw continues to feel sore, or your jaw can't open or close completely, you should see a doctor for examination and treatment as soon as possible. Because the symptoms of temporomandibular joint syndrome are often similar to those of other diseases, you should see a doctor if symptoms are detected early.

Cause

What causes temporomandibular joint syndrome?

The causes of temporomandibular joint syndrome may be clenching of your jaw or teeth when you are under stress, tooth distortion, and crooked teeth. Temporomandibular joint syndrome can also occur if you have arthritis and impact to the jaw, head, or neck.

Risk factors

What increases my risk for temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)?

There are no clear risk factors for this syndrome. However, people with temporomandibular joint syndrome are usually women aged 20-40 years.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

What are my treatment options for temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)?

In some people, the symptoms of the jaw joint go away on their own. Others may be cured with drugs and other effective therapies. Prescription and over-the-counter medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, and hot or ice packs can reduce pain. Softer foods and reduce chewing help reduce the work of the jaw muscles. Dental braces or protective coatings that prevent teeth from grinding can solve teeth and jaw problems. The dentist may use a piece of plastic to fit in the mouth to prevent the bite from functioning, especially at night. Some people need to determine if their teeth are functioning properly in a test. Exercise can also help relax your jaw. If stress is part of the reason you are biting your jaw and grinding your teeth, you may need special counseling or therapy. Sometimes pain control methods such as acupuncture or electrification of nerve stimulation through the skin can help. Jaw surgery is rarely needed if the pain is not too severe and other medications. potent.

What are the usual tests for temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)?

The doctor will diagnose based on symptoms and examine the face and jaw, including examining the distance of the jaw movement and possibly radiographs. Other tests including MRI and arthroscopy may also be used.

Home remedies

What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be done to treat temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)?

The lifestyle and home remedies below may help treat temporomandibular joint syndrome:
Eat softer foods if necessary
Use a hot pack or ice if you feel disturbed
Massage the area under the jaw
Use medication as directed by your doctor
Place a piece of plastic over the mouth if indicated
Contact your doctor if you experience side effects and medications don't help reduce symptoms in the usual time period.
If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.