Symptoms of hemorrhoids or hemorrhoids that you should know about

Hemorrhoids (hemorrhoids) occur when the blood vessels in the anal canal become inflamed and swollen. When the vessels swell, various hemorrhoid symptoms will appear that you may feel. What are the symptoms of indigestion?

Various symptoms of hemorrhoids

In general, the cause of hemorrhoids is the habit of pushing (cool) and sitting too long during bowel movements. Usually, people who are older, pregnant, or frequently lift heavy objects are more susceptible to this condition.

Indeed, initially the hemorrhoid does not give any significant symptoms or characteristics. Especially if the type of hemorrhoid you are experiencing is internal, where the swelling of the hemorrhoid is located inside the anal wall so that it is not visible or causes pain.

However, over time, you may experience the following symptoms.

1. Pain and discomfort around the anus

The first common symptom of hemorrhoids is pain in the rectum or anus. Pain can appear in the case of internal hemorrhoids or external hemorrhoids, and can be felt before, during, or after a bowel movement

The pain caused by internal hemorrhoids is most likely due to prolapse. Prolapse occurs when internal hemorrhoids (lumps in the anus) swell and leave the anus, giving the anus a lump.

The lump in turn causes the muscles around the hemorrhoid to tighten and cause discomfort.

In the case of external hemorrhoids, pain can be felt due to the formation of thrombosis, which is a blood clot in a vein in the hemorrhoid area. These clots can interfere with blood flow. The skin around the external hemorrhoid is also tight and painful.

Whether it's an internal or external case, the pain can be mild or severe. Pain that is felt in the anus i can affect daily activities. Even walking or sitting can hurt.

However, if the hemorrhoid symptoms you feel are so great, see your doctor immediately.

2. The anus is swollen

Swollen anus is a symptom of hemorrhoids that can be caused by heavy pressure when straining to pass a bowel movement.

Pressing too hard and for a long time can press the anal canal to push the hemorrhoid lump into the sphincter muscle. This causes the connective tissue that supports and holds the hemorrhoid in place to weaken until it eventually swells.

Swollen piles can also make the anal canal area swollen. The swelling can cause the muscles surrounding the rectum (anal canal) to tighten causing pain.

Internal piles, which were rarely painful at first, can also turn into pain if the swelling is severe.

3. Out a lump in the anal canal

The characteristics of this hemorrhoid must be watched out for when a lump appears or comes out of the anus. These lumps are blood vessels in the anus that become swollen and prolapse.

Like the previous symptoms, the cause of this hemorrhoid symptom is the habit of pushing too hard so that the lump comes out. The risk of developing prolapsed hemorrhoids is higher when constipated because of the need to push harder or when lifting heavy objects.

This process makes blood flow to the anus more flow and accumulates in the vessels, causing the appearance of hemorrhoids.

There are several other things that can increase a person's risk of developing prolapse hemorrhoids, such as aging. As you get older, the muscles around the hemorrhoid will become loose.

The muscles that are loose make the hemorrhoid in the anus degenerate with the body's gravitational force. As a result, the lump comes out and looks down from the anus. When the lump that comes out is inserted back into the anus, the pain will decrease.

4. Bloody bowel movements

Symptoms of hemorrhoids may make you panic. Blood that appears during bowel movements is usually bright red because it is rich in oxygen.

This symptom occurs most often in cases of internal hemorrhoids. CHAPTER can bleed because the hard stool can scratch the surface of the hemorrhoidal lump until it opens, thus removing blood which will later be carried along with the feces.

In addition, the tightness of the sphincter muscles around the anal canal will further encourage bleeding. Generally, this condition often occurs in people with severe constipation.

5. Anus itching

When you prolapse, the mucus that is inside will leak into the tissue around the anus. In this mucus, there are microscopic feces that can cause irritation on the anal skin.

This irritation causes itching in the anal area or is called pruritus ani.

6. Exit skin tag or soft tissue from the anus

Some people who have external hemorrhoids report seeing soft tissue coming out of their anus, but it doesn't hurt. Skin tags this comes out as a result of a blood clot stretching the overlying skin when the hemorrhoid becomes inflamed.

When the hemorrhoid symptoms heal, the blood clots will be absorbed by the body, leaving skin marks. This remaining skin patch hangs out and is visible in the anus.

Although it doesn't hurt, it's growth skin tag sometimes disturbing comfort when cleaning the anus.

Tips to relieve symptoms or signs of hemorrhoids

Basically, hemorrhoids can heal on their own in a few days. However, if the symptoms of hemorrhoid do not subside, you should immediately see a doctor for a checkup. Especially if you are already experiencing symptoms of bloody bowel movements.

Later, the doctor will ask how many days you have experienced the symptoms, whether the symptoms have disappeared and returned, and the duration of the symptoms, such as how long you have had anal itching.

After that, the doctor will provide hemorrhoid treatment according to your condition. Generally, the drug given is phenylephrine cream or gel.

Phenylephrine drugs work to help relieve itching and discomfort in the anus. If the case is severe, the doctor may perform a procedure to remove the hemorrhoid lumps.

What can be done at home to treat hemorrhoids

In addition to taking medication from a doctor, try soaking in warm water for 10-15 minutes. This method is believed to help reduce the itching that is whacked when exposed to hemorrhoids.

If hemorrhoids cause unbearable pain symptoms, you can take pain relievers such as acetanipophen or ibuprofen. Remember, this medication is only used for temporary relief.

Don't forget to eat more fibrous foods like fruits, vegetables and whole grains. This can keep you from the risk of constipation, so you don't have to push too hard during bowel movements and worsen the symptoms of hemorrhoids.

Eating fibrous foods can also prevent hemorrhoid recurrence.

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